The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 15

Vocabulary

ใช่

chai — Yes; used to affirm or agree with something

ฉัน

chan — I; first-person pronoun used by females

อยากดู

yak du — Want to watch or want to see something

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; used for emphasis

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or softening tone

ได้โปรด

dai bprot — Please; polite request for a favor

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative particle

ดู

du — To watch; to look at something

เถอะ

thoe — Particle urging someone to go ahead and do it

แก

gae — You; informal second-person pronoun among close friends

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker in Thai

ไป

bpai — To go; directional particle indicating away

บอก

bok — To tell; to inform someone of something

คน

khon — Person; human being; classifier for people

อื่น

uen — Other; another; different person or thing

แน่

nae — Certainly; for sure; expressing certainty

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation word in Thai

หรอก

rok — Particle softening negation or denial emphatically

สาบาน

sa-ban — To swear; to take an oath or vow

ได้

dai — Can; able to; also marks past or permission

เลย

loei — At all; ever; emphasizing totality or direction

ซ้ำ

sam — To repeat; again; doing something once more

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

ก็

gor — Also; then; connective particle linking clauses

ใคร

khrai — Who; whoever; interrogative pronoun for people

สัก

sak — Even just; at least; indicating a small amount

เดียว

diao — Only; alone; single; just one

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

ตราบ

trab — As long as; until; used in time expressions

เท่า

thao — As much as; equal to; as many as

ที่

thi — That; which; relative pronoun or place marker

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also used to mean also

มี

mi — To have; to exist; there is

ชีวิต

chi-wit — Life; one's existence or way of living

อยู่

yu — To be; to stay; to live somewhere

ทั้งนั้น

thang nan — All of it; everything; without exception

ตอนนี้

ton ni — Right now; at this moment; currently

โอ้

o — Oh; exclamation expressing surprise or realization

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and objects

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; by oneself; emphasizes the subject

นั่นแหละ

nan lae — That's exactly it; precisely that thing

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire; to wish for something

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

เมื่อ

mua — When; at the time that something happened

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

กับ

gap — With; and; together with someone or something

แบบ

baep — Style; type; pattern; in the manner of

นี้

ni — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; it is necessary to do

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after completing an action

เธอ

thoe — You; she; informal second or third-person pronoun

เอา

ao — To take; to want; to get something

มือ

mue — Hand; the body part used to grasp things

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Small small; tiny; diminutive reduplication for smallness

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

วาง

wang — To place; to put down; to set something

ทับ

thap — To overlap; to press on top of something

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

เกิด

gerd — To occur; to happen; to be born

การ

gan — Nominalizing prefix indicating action or process

แย่งชิง

yaeng ching — To compete for; to snatch away from others

กัน

gan — Each other; together; mutual action among parties

เล็กน้อย

lek noi — A little; slightly; a small amount

แกล้ง

glaeng — To tease; to bully; to pretend or fake

เป็น

bpen — To be; to exist as; to have a condition

ต่อต้าน

to tan — To resist; to oppose; to go against something

อย่าง

yang — In a way; type; manner; kind of thing

จริงจัง

jing jang — Serious; earnest; done with genuine commitment

แต่

tae — But; however; yet; introducing a contrasting clause

ค่อยๆ

khoy khoy — Gradually; slowly and gently; little by little

ปล่อย

ploi — To release; to let go; to set free

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; by yourself; one's own self

เลื่อน

luen — To slide; to postpone; to move along a surface

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; to come out from somewhere

ที

thi — Time; instance; once; a turn or occasion

ละ

la — Particle indicating leaving or mild dismissal

น้อย

noi — Few; little; small in quantity or degree

จน

jon — Until; so much that; poor (as in impoverished)

กระทั่ง

gra-thang — Until; even; up to the point of something

ข้อความ

kho khwam — Message; text message; written communication

เหล่า

lao — Those; group of; plural marker for people or things

ถูก

thuk — To be hit; cheap; correct; passive voice marker

เปิดเผย

perd phoei — To reveal; to disclose; to make something public

ออกมา

ok ma — To come out; to emerge from inside somewhere

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introducing a quoted clause

รัก

rak — To love; to be fond of; love affection

นี่

ni — This; hey; calling attention to something nearby

ช่าง

chang — How very; how; emphasizes an adjective or quality

ซน

son — Naughty; mischievous; playfully troublesome child

ตบ

top — To slap; to pat; to hit with an open hand

แรงๆ

raeng raeng — Strongly; with great force; hard and intensely

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; to; arriving at a destination

อย่างนั้น

yang nan — Like that; in that way; in such a manner

แก้ม

gaem — Cheek; the side of the face below the eye

แดง

daeng — Red; the color red; flushed

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise; to increase; upward direction

และ

lae — And; connecting two items or clauses together

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; resembling something else

พอใจ

pho jai — Satisfied; content; pleased with a result

พอดี

pho di — Just right; exactly; fitting perfectly

เวลา

we-la — Time; period; when something occurs

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

เด็กชาย

dek chai — Boy; young male child

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or physical sensation

จับ

jap — To grab; to catch; to hold something firmly

ช้า

cha — Slow; slowly; not fast in movement

เด็ดขาด

det khat — Absolutely; strictly; decisively without exception

บีบ

bip — To squeeze; to press; to compress something tightly

ลง

long — Down; to descend; downward direction or movement

หู

hu — Ear; the organ used for hearing sounds

พร้อมกับ

phrom gap — Together with; along with; simultaneously with something

แรง

raeng — Strong; force; power; intensity of action

ยก

yok — To lift; to raise; to elevate something upward

มั่นคง

man khong — Stable; firm; secure; steady in position

ด้วย

duay — Also; with; too; by means of something

วิธี

wi-thi — Method; way; procedure to accomplish something

พา

pha — To lead; to take someone along somewhere

ข้าม

kham — To cross; to go over; to pass across something

ห้อง

hong — Room; enclosed space inside a building

ที่นั่ง

thi nang — Seat; a place designated for sitting

ท่ามกลาง

tham klang — In the midst of; surrounded by; among many

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise made by something

หัวเราะ

hua ro — To laugh; the act of laughing out loud

คิกคัก

khik khak — Giggling; tittering; light playful laughter

พรั่งพรู

phrang phru — To pour out; to flow abundantly; to surge forth

จาก

jak — From; departing from; originating at a place

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; companion; close associate

นักเรียน

nak rian — Student; pupil; person attending school

ทั้ง

thang — All; both; entire group included together

ชั้น

chan — Class; floor; level; grade in school

จากนั้น

jak nan — After that; then; following that event

ครูใหญ่

khru yai — Principal; headmaster; head teacher of a school

ยืน

yuen — To stand; to be in an upright position

คุม

khum — To oversee; to control; to supervise someone

เหนือ

nuea — Above; over; north; higher than something

ชั่วขณะ

chua kha-na — For a moment; briefly; a short instant in time

อัน

an — Classifier for small or general objects; one item

น่า

na — Worth; likely to; makes adjective feel compelling

สะพรึงกลัว

sa-phrueng glua — Terrifying; dreadfully frightening; causing great fear

ที่สุด

thi sut — The most; superlative marker; to the greatest degree

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot somewhere

จากไป

jak bpai — To leave; to depart; to go away from here

โต๊ะ

to — Table; desk; a flat surface for working or eating

ตน

ton — Oneself; oneself in a formal or literary context

โดย

doi — By; by means of; through an agent or method

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something verbally

แม้แต่

mae tae — Even; not even; emphasizing the smallest case

คำ

kham — Word; syllable; unit of spoken or written language

ถึงแม้

thueng mae — Even though; although; despite the fact that

หัวใจ

hua jai — Heart; the organ and symbol of emotion

กลับ

glap — To return; to go back; to reverse direction

เปี่ยม

piam — Full to the brim; overflowing; filled completely

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

ยินดี

yin di — Happy; glad; pleased; willing to do something

ห้องเรียน

hong rian — Classroom; room where students attend lessons

เงียบ

ngiap — Quiet; silent; making no sound at all

พยายาม

pha-ya-yam — To try; to make an effort; to attempt something

ตั้งใจ

tang jai — To intend; to concentrate; to be determined

เรียน

rian — To study; to learn; to attend class

วุ่นวาย

wun wai — Chaotic; hectic; disorderly and troubled situation

ภายใน

phai nai — Within; inside; interior of something or timeframe

จิตใจ

jit jai — Mind; heart; inner mental and emotional state

ยิ่งใหญ่

ying yai — Grand; magnificent; great and impressive in scale

เกินกว่า

goen gwa — More than; exceeding; beyond a certain limit

ข่ม

khom — To suppress; to overwhelm; to dominate or oppress