The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

Vocabulary

เจ้า

jâo — you (informal/familiar second person pronoun)

พยายาม

phayaayaam — to try, to make an effort to do something

เดิน

dooen — to walk, to move on foot

ไป

pai — to go, to move away from speaker

ทาง

thaang — path, way, direction, route

นั้น

nán — that, those (demonstrative pronoun/adjective)

ที

thii — time, occasion; a turn or instance

นี้

níi — this, these (demonstrative pronoun/adjective)

และ

láe — and (conjunction connecting words or clauses)

เส้นทาง

sênˆthaang — route, path, road, course of travel

อื่นๆ

ùuen ùuen — others, other things, various other items

มัน

man — it; third person pronoun for things or animals

ก็

gôr — also, then, well (discourse particle)

ตื่นเต้น

tùuentên — to be excited, thrilled, or enthusiastic

กระวนกระวาย

krawan krawaai — to be anxious, restless, or agitated

ไม่

mâi — not, no (negation particle)

แพ้

pháe — to lose, to be defeated in a contest

พวก

phûak — group, bunch, gang of people

เด็กๆ

dèk dèk — children, kids (plural reduplication)

แต่

tàe — but, however (conjunction showing contrast)

ครั้ง

khráng — time, occasion, instance of an event

แล้ว

láew — already, then, after that (aspect marker)

เล่า

lâo — to tell, to narrate a story or event

ที่

thîi — place, location; relative pronoun marker

เกือบ

gùeap — almost, nearly, close to happening

จะ

jà — will, going to (future tense marker)

ได้รับ

dâi ráp — to receive, to obtain, to get something

ชัยชนะ

chaichaná — victory, triumph, winning result

อยู่

yùu — to be located, to stay, to live somewhere

พูด

phûut — to speak, to talk, to say something

ได้ว่า

dâi wâa — managed to say, was able to say

ใน

nai — in, inside, within (preposition)

มือ

muue — hand (body part)

นิ้ว

níw — finger or toe; also unit of measurement

ของ

khǒong — of, belonging to; possessive particle

กำลัง

gamlang — currently doing; strength, power, energy

ขยับ

khayàp — to shift, to move slightly, to adjust position

เริ่ม

rôem — to begin, to start an action

เข็ม

khěm — needle; pin used for sewing or medical use

คล่องแคล่ว

khlông khlaew — skillful, agile, dexterous, quick and capable

สกัด

sakàt — to block, to intercept, to extract something

ไว้

wái — to keep, to place aside; completive particle

ได้

dâi — can, able to; past tense marker; to get

รักษา

raksǎa — to treat medically; to maintain or preserve

การ

gaan — act, process, activity (nominalizing prefix)

ครอบครอง

khrôpkhrong — to possess, to own, to control something

เอา

ao — to take, to get, to want (versatile verb)

ที่สุด

thîisùt — the most, superlative degree marker

ทน

thon — to endure, to tolerate, to withstand something

อีก

ìik — more, again, another, additionally

ต่อ

tòo — to continue; against; per; to connect

ความ

khwaam — abstract noun prefix expressing state or quality

อยาก

yàak — to want, to desire, to wish for something

ทำ

tham — to do, to make, to perform an action

แรง

raeng — strong, hard, forceful; strength, force

เกิน

goen — to exceed, too much, beyond a limit

เขา

khǎo — he, she, they (third person pronoun)

จึง

jueng — therefore, so, consequently (conjunction)

ยื่น

yùuen — to extend, to hand out, to reach forward

ออก

òok — out, to exit, to come out of something

ช่วย

chûay — to help, to assist, to aid someone

ด้วย

dûay — also, too, with, by means of

โกรธ

grôot — to be angry, furious, mad at someone

ขึ้น

khûen — up, to rise, to increase (directional verb)

มา

maa — to come, to move toward the speaker

ทันที

thanthi — immediately, right away, at once

ว่า

wâa — that (complementizer); to say, to think

แก

gae — you (informal, familiar second person pronoun)

ปล่อย

plòoi — to release, to let go, to set free

คน

khon — person, people, individual human being

เดียว

diaw — alone, single, only one, by oneself

นะ

ná — softening particle seeking agreement or emphasis

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me (first person pronoun, informal female)

แค่

khâe — just, only, merely (limiting particle)

เขย่า

khayào — to shake, to jiggle something back and forth

นิด

nít — a little bit, a tiny amount

หน่อย

nòi — a little, somewhat; please (softening particle)

เท่านั้น

thâonán — only that, just that, nothing more

แหละ

làe — emphasis particle asserting or confirming something

ยุติธรรม

yuttitham — fair, just, righteous, impartial in judgment

เถอะ

thòe — come on, go ahead (urging particle)

ช่าง

châang — never mind, just let it be; craftsman

มาก

mâak — many, much, a lot, very (intensifier)

หรอก

ròok — particle denying or dismissing a suggestion

ซะ

sá — emphatic particle indicating completion or urging

บอก

bòok — to tell, to inform, to say to someone

ยอม

yoom — to yield, to give in, to accept defeat

ต้อง

tông — must, have to, need to (modal verb)

เพราะ

phró — because, since (causal conjunction)

ฝั่ง

fàng — side, bank (of river), faction or camp

ฟัง

fang — to listen, to hear what someone says

ตัว

tua — body; classifier for animals and clothing

เป็น

pen — to be, to exist as something; to have

ใคร

khrai — who, whoever (interrogative pronoun for persons)

สน

sǒn — to be interested in, to care about something

แตะ

tàe — to touch lightly, to tap, to make contact

ล่ะ

lâ — particle seeking confirmation or mild emphasis

พนัน

phanán — to bet, to gamble, to wager on something

เลย

loei — at all, so, right away (emphasizing particle)

อะไร

arai — what, whatever (interrogative pronoun)

กับ

gàp — with, and, together with (preposition/conjunction)

ตาม

taam — to follow, to go after; according to

ใจ

jai — heart, mind, feelings, inner spirit

ชอบ

chôop — to like, to be fond of something

ตาย

taai — to die, to be dead; damn (exclamation)

เสียง

sǐang — sound, voice, noise produced by something

ตบ

tòp — to slap, to pat, to clap with hand

อย่าง

yàang — type, kind, manner, way of doing something

ดัง

dang — loud, famous; to resound, to be well-known

ลง

long — down, to descend, to go downward

บ่า

bàa — shoulder (body part)

เวลา

weelaa — time, period, moment when something happens

สอง

sǒong — two, the number 2

นาที

naathii — minute (unit of time, 60 seconds)

ฝุ่น

fùn — dust, fine particles floating in the air

ยัง

yang — still, yet, continue to (aspect marker)

คง

khong — probably, likely, still (modal/aspect word)

ฟุ้ง

fúng — to waft, to billow, to spread through air

จาก

jàak — from, away from (preposition of origin)

เสื้อ

sûea — shirt, blouse, top garment worn on body

ทั้ง

tháng — both, all, entire, whole (inclusive marker)

เด็ก

dèk — child, kid, young person not yet adult

โรงเรียน

roongrıan — school, educational institution for students

ต่าง

tàang — different, various, separate, distinct from another

สนุกสนาน

sanùk sanǎan — fun, enjoyable, entertaining, pleasurable activity