The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

Vocabulary

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — No, not that; used to negate or correct something

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state or identity

ทหาร

thahǎan — Soldier; member of the military

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

กลับมา

klàp maa — To come back, return to a place

หลังจาก

lǎng jàak — After; following a certain event or time

ผ่านไป

phàan pai — To pass by; time or something moving past

หลาย

lǎai — Many, several; indicating a large number

ปี

pii — Year; unit of time measurement

โรยรา

rooi raa — To fade, wither; losing vitality or strength

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, with, by means of; versatile particle

สงคราม

sǒngkhraam — War; armed conflict between groups or nations

เกียรติยศ

kìat yót — Honor, glory; prestige and dignified reputation

ยิ่งกว่า

yîng gwàa — More than, even more; expressing greater degree

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something

อีก

ìik — More, again, another; indicating addition or repetition

ไป

pai — To go; movement away from speaker

ร่วม

rûuam — To join, participate together; shared involvement

กับ

gàp — With, and; preposition linking people or things

พวก

phûuak — Group, bunch; collective noun for people or things

ล่า

lâa — To hunt; to chase and pursue prey

ออกไป

òok pai — To go out, leave outward from a place

สู่

sùu — To, toward; preposition indicating direction

เส้นทาง

sên thaang — Path, route; a road or way to travel

ใน

nai — In, inside, within; preposition of location

เทือกเขา

thûueak khǎo — Mountain range; series of connected mountains

ที่ราบ

thîi râap — Plain, flatland; large flat open territory

กว้างใหญ่

gwâang yài — Vast, wide and large; expansive in size

ไร้ร่องรอย

rái rông roi — Traceless, without a trail; leaving no marks

แห่ง

hàeng — Of, at; classifier for places and locations

ตะวันตก

tawantòk — West; the westward cardinal direction

ไกล

glai — Far, distant; a long way away

อนาคต

anáakhot — Future; time yet to come ahead

อัน

an — A classifier for objects; also an intensifier particle

ไกลโพ้น

glai phóon — Far away, very distant; remote beyond sight

หัวหน้า

hǔa nâa — Leader, chief, boss; person in charge

ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่

phûu yîng yài — Great person; someone powerful and highly respected

ประดับ

pradàp — To decorate, adorn; adding ornamental elements

ขนนก

khǒn nók — Feather; soft filament from a bird

น่าเกรงขาม

nâa greng khǎam — Awe-inspiring, formidable; commanding fear and respect

สี

sǐi — Color; also to paint or apply color

ทาตัว

thaa tuua — To paint one's body; applying paint onto skin

แล้ว

láew — Already, then; indicates completion or sequence

ก็

gôo — Also, then, so; connective particle in sentences

โยกย่าง

yôok yâang — To swagger, strut; walking with a swaying gait

เข้าไป

khâo pai — To go in, enter into a place

โรงเรียน

roongrían — School; place where students go to learn

วันอาทิตย์

wan aathít — Sunday; the first day of the week

เช้า

cháo — Morning; the early part of the day

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

ฤดูร้อน

réuduu rón — Summer; the hot season of the year

ง่วงเหงา

ngûuang ngǎo — Drowsy, listless; feeling sleepy and lacking energy

พร้อมกับ

phróom gàp — Together with, along with; accompanying something else

ที่

thîi — That, which, at; relative pronoun or place marker

ทำให้

tham hâi — To make, cause; bringing about a certain result

เลือด

lûueat — Blood; red fluid circulating in the body

แข็งตัว

khǎeng tuua — To solidify, harden, freeze up; becoming rigid

แผดเผา

phàet phǎo — To scorch, blaze intensely; burning with fierce heat

ดวงตา

duuang taa — Eyes; the organs used for seeing

ของ

khǒong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

เพื่อนๆ

phûuean phûuean — Friends; plural form of friend

ทุกคน

thúk khon — Everyone, everybody; all people present

ความอิจฉา

khwaam ìtchǎa — Envy, jealousy; feeling resentful of another's advantage

ดับ

dàp — To extinguish, go out; quenching fire or desire

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — Cannot, did not; negates ability or past action

แต่

tàe — But, however; introduces a contrasting statement

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; something continuing or not yet done

มี

mii — To have, there is; indicating existence or possession

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object; a general noun for items

โอ้อวด

ôo ùuat — To boast, show off; bragging about oneself

ฉูดฉาด

chùut châat — Gaudy, flashy; excessively bright or showy appearance

นี้

níi — This; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

โจรสลัด

joon salàt — Pirate; sea robber who attacks ships

นั่นแหละ

nân làe — That's it, exactly that; emphasizing a point

คือ

khuue — Is, means; equating two things together

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

บัดนี้

bàt níi — Now, at this moment; formal present-time expression

ทอดตัว

thôot tuua — To stretch out, extend; laying something out lengthwise

อยู่

yùu — To be, to stay; indicating location or ongoing state

เบื้องหน้า

bûueng nâa — Before, in front; what lies ahead or forward

อย่าง

yàang — Like, in the manner of; adverbial marker

ชัดเจน

chát jen — Clear, distinct; easy to see or understand

สุกสว่าง

sùk sawàang — Brightly lit, radiant; glowing with brilliant light

ความงดงาม

khwaam ngót ngaam — Beauty, splendor; the quality of being beautiful

ไม่อาจ

mâi àat — Cannot, unable to; impossibility of doing something

จินตนาการ

jintanaaGaan — Imagination; the ability to form mental images

ได้

dâai — Can, could, to get; indicating ability or achievement

ชื่อ

chûue — Name; what someone or something is called

ก้อง

gôong — To resound, echo; sound ringing out loudly

ทั่วโลก

thûua lôok — Worldwide, throughout the world; globally known

ผู้คน

phûu khon — People, persons; a general reference to human beings

สั่นสะท้าน

sàn sathân — To tremble, shake; vibrating from fear or impact

อย่างไร

yàang rai — How, in what way; asking about manner

รุ่งโรจน์

rûng rôot — Glorious, brilliant; shining with fame and brilliance

เพียงใด

phiang dai — How much, to what extent; questioning degree

แล่น

lâen — To sail, run swiftly; moving fast through water

ไถ

thǎi — To plow; cutting through a surface like a blade

คลื่น

khluûen — Wave; a swell or undulation of water

ทะเล

thalee — Sea, ocean; large body of saltwater

เต้น

tên — To bounce, dance, throb; rhythmic up-down movement

ระลอก

ralôok — Ripple, wave; a small undulating movement in water

บน

bon — On, upon; preposition indicating top surface location

เรือแข่ง

ruua khàeng — Racing boat; a fast vessel used in competition

เตี้ย

tîa — Short, low; not tall in height

ลำตัว

lam tuua — Hull, body; main structure of a vessel or creature

สีดำ

sǐi dam — Black color; the darkest of all colors

นาม

naam — Name, noun; title given to someone or something

ธง

thong — Flag, banner; cloth symbol representing a group

น่าสยดสยอง

nâa sàyòt sàyong — Horrifying, terrifying; causing extreme fear and dread

โบกสะบัด

bòok sabàt — To wave and flutter; flapping in the wind

หัวเรือ

hǔa ruua — Bow of a ship; the front part of a vessel

จุดสูงสุด

jùt sǔung sùt — Highest point, peak, summit; topmost position

ชื่อเสียง

chûue sǐang — Fame, reputation; being widely known by others

ปรากฏตัว

prâagòt tuua — To appear, show up; making one's presence known

ขึ้น

khûen — To rise, go up; upward movement or increase

กะทันหัน

kathanhan — Suddenly, abruptly; happening without any warning

หมู่บ้าน

mùu bâan — Village; a small rural community settlement

เก่า

gào — Old, worn; having existed for a long time

ย่างก้าว

yâang gâao — To step, stride; taking deliberate walking steps

โบสถ์

bòot — Church or temple; a religious building for worship

ผิว

phǐu — Skin, surface; the outer layer of the body

สีน้ำตาล

sǐi nám taan — Brown color; a dark earthy reddish-brown shade

กร้านแดด

grâan dàet — Sun-tanned, weathered by the sun; darkened by sunlight

กร้านลม

grâan lom — Wind-weathered; skin roughened by wind exposure

สวม

sùuam — To wear, put on; dressing in clothing or accessories

เสื้อกั๊ก

sûuea gák — Vest, waistcoat; sleeveless upper-body garment

กางเกง

gaangkeng — Pants, trousers; lower-body garment covering the legs

กำมะหยี่

gam mahyìi — Velvet; a soft luxurious fabric with short pile

รองเท้าบู๊ต

rong tháo búut — Boots; sturdy footwear covering the ankle or higher

สูงใหญ่

sǔung yài — Tall and big; large and imposing in stature

ผ้าคาดเอว

phâa khâat eo — Sash, waistband; cloth wrapped around the waist

สีแดงเข้ม

sǐi daeng khêm — Deep red, crimson; a dark intense shade of red

เข็มขัด

khěm khàt — Belt; a strap worn around the waist

เต็มไปด้วย

tem pai dûuai — Full of, filled with; containing a large amount

ปืนพก

puuen phók — Pistol, handgun; a small handheld firearm

ทรงโบราณ

song booraan — Ancient style; having an old-fashioned traditional design

ดาบสั้น

dàap sân — Short sword, dagger; a bladed weapon of short length

ขึ้นสนิม

khûen saním — Rusty; covered with rust from age or moisture

เพราะ

phró — Because; giving a reason or cause for something

บาปกรรม

bàap gam — Sin, wrongdoing; immoral acts and their consequences

ห้อย

hôoi — To hang, dangle; suspended loosely from above

ข้างกาย

khâang gaai — At one's side; positioned beside the body

หมวก

mùuak — Hat, cap; a head covering worn for protection

ปีกกว้าง

pìik gwâang — Wide-brimmed; having broad wings or brims

พร้อม

phróom — Ready, prepared; complete and set to proceed

พลิ้วไหว

phlíu wǎi — To flutter, ripple; moving lightly in the breeze

ธงดำ

thong dam — Black flag; a dark banner often associated with pirates

คลี่กาง

khlîi gaang — To unfurl, spread open; unrolling something flat wide

ออก

òok — Out, to exit; moving from inside to outside

รูป

rûup — Shape, image, picture; visual form of something

หัวกะโหลก

hǔa gàlòok — Skull; the bony structure of the human head

กระดูก

gradùuk — Bone; hard tissue forming the skeletal structure

ไขว้

khwâi — Crossed; arranged in an X or intersecting pattern

ได้ยิน

dâai yin — To hear; receiving sound through the ears

ความปีติ

khwaam pîiti — Joy, elation; a feeling of great happiness

พองโต

phong too — To swell up, puff out; expanding with pride or air

อก

òk — Chest, breast; the front upper part of the torso

เสียงกระซิบ

sǐang grasíp — Whisper; speaking very softly in a low voice

ว่า

wâa — That, say; introduces reported speech or a clause

นั่น

nân — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant things

ใช่แล้ว

châi láew — Yes, that's right; confirming something is correct

ถูก

thùuk — Correct, right; also cheap or to be acted upon

ตัดสินใจ

tàt sin jai — To decide, make a decision; resolving on a course

เส้นทางชีวิต

sên thaang chiiwít — Life path, life journey; the course of one's life

กำหนด

gamhòt — To set, determine, schedule; fixing or defining something

ไว้

wái — To keep, place, store; holding something in reserve