The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 4

Vocabulary

ฟัง

fang — To listen or hear something attentively

อยู่

yuu — To be located; to stay or exist somewhere

ครู่

khruu — A short moment or brief period of time

หนึ่ง

nueng — The number one; a single unit

แต่

tae — But; however; used to contrast ideas

ไม่มี

mai mii — There is none; to not have something

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise of any kind

ใด

dai — Any; whichever; used in questions or negatives

มา

maa — To come; to move toward the speaker

รบกวน

rop kuan — To disturb or bother someone

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating abstract concept or state

เงียบ

ngiap — Quiet; silent; making little or no sound

สงบ

sa-ngop — Calm; peaceful; tranquil and undisturbed

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; indicating completed action

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ก็

ko — Also; then; particle linking clauses softly

ผิวปาก

phiu paak — To whistle using one's lips

เบาๆ

bao bao — Softly; gently; in a light manner

อย่าง

yaang — In the manner of; a type or kind

ชัดเจน

chat chen — Clear; distinct; easy to understand or perceive

มี

mii — To have; there is or there are

ตอบรับ

top rap — To respond affirmatively; to acknowledge a signal

จาก

chaak — From; away from a place or source

ใต้

tai — Below; under; beneath something

หน้าผา

naa phaa — A cliff; steep rocky face of a hill

อีก

iik — Again; more; another additional instance

สอง

song — The number two; a pair of things

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; a counter for occurrences

และ

lae — And; connecting words or clauses together

สัญญาณ

san-yaan — A signal; sign used to communicate information

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — Those; referring to previously mentioned plural items

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive; to obtain something given or sent

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

ตอบ

top — To answer; to respond to a question

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or context

ลักษณะ

lak-sa-na — Characteristic; manner; style or form of something

เดียวกัน

diao kan — The same; identical in manner or type

ที่

thii — At; place; relative pronoun linking clauses

ระมัดระวัง

ra-mat ra-wang — Careful; cautious; taking care to avoid mistakes

พูด

phuut — To speak; to talk or say something

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

ว่า

waa — That; to say; introducing reported speech

ใคร

khrai — Who; which person; interrogative pronoun

ที่นั่น

thii nan — Over there; at that place

ผู้แก้แค้น

phu khae khaen — An avenger; one who seeks revenge

ดำ

dam — Black; dark in color

แห่ง

haeng — Of; from; a classifier for places

จง

chong — Shall; must; imperative command particle

บอก

bok — To tell; to inform someone of something

ชื่อ

chue — Name; what someone or something is called

พวก

phuak — Group; gang; a collective set of people

เจ้า

chao — You; lord; informal or archaic second-person pronoun

มือแดง

mue daeng — Red-handed; caught in an act

ผู้ก่อ

phu ko — One who causes or initiates something

ความสยอง

khwaam sa-yong — Horror; terror; intense dread or fright

ท้องทะเล

thong tha-le — The sea; the ocean expanse or seabed

ได้

dai — Can; to be able to; past tense marker

ตั้ง

tang — To set up; to establish; to place upright

ฉายา

chaa-yaa — Nickname; alias; an assumed or given name

เหล่านี้

lao nii — These; referring to nearby plural items

หนังสือ

nang-sue — Book; a written or printed publication

ชื่นชอบ

chuen chop — To enjoy; to like or be fond of

ดี

dii — Good; well; of a positive quality

รหัส

ra-hat — Code; password; a secret signal or cipher

กระซิบ

kra-sip — To whisper; to speak very quietly

แหบแห้ง

haep haeng — Hoarse; dry and rough in voice quality

ส่ง

song — To send; to deliver something to someone

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of spoken or written language

อัน

an — A general classifier for things; that one

น่าสะพรึงกลัว

naa sa-phrueng kluaa — Terrifying; frightening; causing great fear

ออกมา

ok maa — To come out; to emerge from inside

พร้อมกัน

phrom kan — Together; simultaneously; at the same time

สู่

suu — To; toward; in the direction of something

ราตรี

raa-trii — Night; nighttime; poetic term for the night

มืดมน

muet mon — Dark and gloomy; deeply shadowed and dim

เลือด

lueat — Blood; the red fluid in living bodies

กลิ้ง

kling — To roll; to move by turning over

ขาหมู

khaa muu — Pork leg; a cut of pig's leg meat

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ข้าม

khaam — To cross; to go over or beyond something

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

ปล่อย

ploi — To release; to let go of something

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals or clothing

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; along something

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of something

ถลอก

tha-lok — To scrape; to graze skin on a surface

ทั้ง

thang — Both; all; the entirety of something

ผิวหนัง

phiu nang — Skin; the outer covering of a body

ฉีก

chiik — To tear; to rip apart with force

เสื้อผ้า

suea phaa — Clothes; clothing; garments worn on the body

บ้าง

baang — Some; somewhat; a little of something

พยายาม

pha-yaa-yaam — To try; to make an effort to do something

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

เส้นทาง

sen thaang — Route; path; a way from one place to another

ราบรื่น

raap ruen — Smooth; going without problems or obstacles

สะดวกสบาย

sa-duak sa-baai — Comfortable; convenient; easy and pleasant

แนว

naeo — Line; direction; a trend or style

ชายฝั่ง

chaai fang — Coast; shoreline; edge where land meets water

มัน

man — It; him or her informally; third-person pronoun

ขาด

khaat — To lack; to be missing; to break off

ข้อได้เปรียบ

kho dai priap — Advantage; a favorable position over others

ยากลำบาก

yaak lam-baak — Difficult; hard; full of trouble or hardship

อันตราย

an-ta-raai — Dangerous; posing risk of harm or injury

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector

โจรสลัด

choon sa-lat — Pirate; a sea robber attacking ships

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative or benefactive marker

ความสำคัญ

khwaam sam-khan — Importance; significance; the value of something

ยิ่งนัก

ying nak — Exceedingly; very much; to a great degree

นำ

nam — To lead; to bring; to carry along

เนื้อ

nuea — Meat; flesh; bodily tissue

ข้าง

khaang — Side; beside; next to something

ด้วย

duai — Also; too; with; using something together

แทบ

thaep — Almost; nearly; barely; just about

จะ

cha — Will; going to; future tense marker

หมดแรง

mot raeng — Exhausted; out of energy; completely tired

กับ

kap — With; and; together with someone or something

แบก

baek — To carry on one's back or shoulders

ขโมย

kha-moi — To steal; a thief; taking what is not one's own

กระทะ

kra-tha — A pan; a frying pan used for cooking

ใบ

bai — Leaf; a flat classifier for thin objects

ยาสูบ

yaa suup — Tobacco; dried plant used for smoking

แห้ง

haeng — Dry; lacking moisture or water

บาง

baang — Some; thin; not thick in dimension

ส่วน

suan — Part; portion; a section of something larger

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing to be or do

ซัง

sang — Corn husk; dried stalk of corn

ข้าวโพด

khao phot — Corn; maize; a common grain crop

สาม

saam — The number three; third in sequence

เพื่อ

phuea — For; in order to; for the purpose of

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

สูบ

suup — To smoke; to inhale from a cigarette or pipe

คน

khon — Person; people; a human being

หรือ

rue — Or; whether; used to present alternatives

เคี้ยว

khiao — To chew; to grind food with the teeth

นอกจาก

nok chaak — Except; besides; other than something mentioned

เอง

eng — Oneself; by itself; emphasizing self-action

กล่าว

klaao — To state; to say formally or in narration

เริ่มต้น

roem ton — To begin; to start; the beginning of something

ไฟ

fai — Fire; flame; also means electricity or light

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot; did not; unable to do something

เลย

loei — At all; ever; past; emphasizing negation

นั่น

nan — That; over there; pointing to something distant

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; linking subject to predicate

ความคิด

khwaam khit — Thought; idea; a mental concept or plan

ฉลาด

cha-laat — Smart; clever; having intelligence or wit

เพราะ

phro — Because; since; giving a reason or cause

ไม้ขีดไฟ

mai khiit fai — A match; a small stick used to make fire

ไม่

mai — Not; no; negation particle in Thai

เป็นที่รู้จัก

pen thii ruu chak — To be known; to be recognized by others

ที่นั้น

thii nan — There; at that place previously mentioned

สมัย

sa-mai — Era; period; a particular time in history