The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 6

Vocabulary

ครับ

khrap — Polite particle used by male speakers.

ท่าน

than — Respectful pronoun meaning 'you' or 'honorable person'.

หัน

han — To turn or face a different direction.

หาง

hang — Tail of an animal or trailing end of something.

เสือ

suea — Tiger; a large wild feline predator.

ซ้าย

sai — Left; the direction opposite of right.

สุด

sut — Extreme; most; end or final point.

เตรียม

triam — To prepare or get ready for something.

รับ

rap — To receive, accept, or take something.

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened.

เธอ

thoe — She, her, or informal 'you' (often feminine).

มา

ma — To come; to move toward the speaker.

ตอนนี้

ton ni — Right now; at this present moment.

พวก

phuak — Group, gang, or plural marker for people.

เรา

rao — We, us, or informal first-person singular 'I'.

เลย

loei — So, therefore, or intensifier meaning 'at all'.

แรง

raeng — Strong, forceful, or with great power.

มั่น

man — Firm, stable, or steadfast in resolve.

มั่นคง

man khong — Stable, secure, and firmly established.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; indicates a completed action or event.

แพ

phae — Raft; a flat floating platform on water.

ลอย

loi — To float or drift on water or air.

กลาง

klang — Middle, center, or in between two sides.

แม่น้ำ

mae nam — River; a large natural flowing body of water.

ออก

ok — To exit, go out, or move outward.

ไป

pai — To go; to move away from the speaker.

เหล่า

lao — Group or collective plural marker for people or things.

เด็กชาย

dek chai — Boy; a young male child.

พุ่ง

phung — To dart, lunge, or rush forward suddenly.

หัว

hua — Head; the top part of the body.

ทาง

thang — Path, way, or direction of travel.

ที่

thi — At, place, or relative pronoun 'that/which'.

ถูกต้อง

thuk tong — Correct, accurate, and proper in every way.

ก็

ko — Also, then, or particle softening a statement.

วาง

wang — To place, put down, or set something.

พาย

phai — To paddle; oar used to row a boat.

พัก

phak — To rest, take a break, or stay temporarily.

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot, did not, or unable to do something.

สูง

sung — Tall, high, or elevated in position.

ดังนั้น

dang nan — Therefore, so, or consequently as a result.

กระแสน้ำ

krasae nam — Water current; the flow direction of a river.

จึง

chueng — Therefore, thus, or so as a logical consequence.

ไหล

lai — To flow, stream, or run as liquid does.

ไม่เกิน

mai koein — Not exceeding; no more than a given amount.

สอง

song — Two; the number 2.

หรือ

rue — Or; used to present an alternative option.

สาม

sam — Three; the number 3.

ไมล์

mail — Mile; a unit of distance measurement.

แทบ

thaep — Almost, hardly, or barely; near a threshold.

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is not; to have none of something.

คำพูด

kham phut — Speech, words, or spoken utterance by someone.

ใด

dai — Any, which, or whichever in a question.

ใน

nai — In, inside, or within a place or time.

ช่วง

chuang — Period, span, or interval of time or space.

สี่

si — Four; the number 4.

ชั่วโมง

chua mong — Hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.

ถัดมา

that ma — Following, next, or coming after in sequence.

บัดนี้

bat ni — Now, at this moment (formal or literary usage).

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently doing; in the process of something.

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through, by, or beyond something.

หน้า

na — Face, front, or next in sequence or time.

เมือง

mueang — City, town, or urban settlement of people.

อยู่

yu — To be located at; to stay or remain somewhere.

ไกล

klai — Far, distant, or a long way away.

แสงไฟ

saeng fai — Light from a lamp, fire, or artificial source.

ดวง

duang — Orb, sphere; classifier for lights, stars, eyes.

กระพริบ

kraphip — To blink, flicker, or flash repeatedly.

ริบหรี่

rip ri — To flicker dimly; faint and unsteady light.

บอก

bok — To tell, say, or inform someone of something.

ว่า

wa — That; introduces a clause or reported speech.

ตั้ง

tang — To set up, establish, or place upright.

ไหน

nai — Where, which, or what place in a question.

นอน

non — To lie down or sleep in a resting position.

หลับ

lap — To sleep; to be in a state of slumber.

อย่าง

yang — In a manner of; as, like, or kind of something.

สงบ

sa-ngop — Calm, peaceful, quiet, and undisturbed.

ผืนน้ำ

phuen nam — Expanse of water; a large surface area of water.

อัน

an — General classifier for objects; one item or thing.

ประดับ

pradap — To decorate, adorn, or embellish with ornaments.

ดาว

dao — Star; a luminous celestial body in the sky.

โดย

doi — By, via, or through a means or agent.

ไม่รู้สึกตัว

mai ru suek tua — Unaware, unconscious, or not conscious of surroundings.

ต่อ

to — Against, toward, per, or to continue doing something.

เหตุการณ์

het kan — Event, incident, or occurrence that takes place.

ยิ่งใหญ่

ying yai — Grand, magnificent, or great in scale and importance.

เกิดขึ้น

koet khuen — To happen, occur, or come into existence.

ดำ

dam — Black; the darkest color, absence of light.

ยืน

yuen — To stand upright on one's feet.

นิ่ง

ning — Still, motionless, or not moving at all.

พับ

phap — To fold or collapse something flat together.

แขน

khaen — Arm; the upper limb of the human body.

มอง

mong — To look at or gaze toward something.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates identity, state, or condition.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, or occasion of an action.

สุดท้าย

sut thai — Last, final, or the very end of something.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet, or continuing to do something.

ฉาก

chak — Scene, backdrop, or setting of a story.

แห่ง

haeng — Of, place classifier, or belonging to a location.

ความสุข

khwam suk — Happiness, joy, or a state of being content.

อดีต

adit — Past; a previous time or former period.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

ความทุกข์ทรมาน

khwam thuk thoraman — Suffering, pain, and deep mental or physical anguish.

ภายหลัง

phai lang — Afterward, later, or subsequent to a given time.

หวัง

wang — To hope or wish for something to happen.

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker indicating intention.

ได้

dai — Can, could, or to have gotten or achieved something.

เห็น

hen — To see or perceive something visually.

เขา

khao — He, she, him, her, or they (third person).

ล่องลอย

long loi — To drift or float along aimlessly on water.

บน

bon — On top of or above a surface.

ทะเล

thale — Sea; a large body of salt water.

ป่าเถื่อน

pa thuean — Savage, wild, or uncivilized and ferociously untamed.

เผชิญ

phachoeng — To face or confront a challenge or danger.

กับ

kap — With, together with, or against someone/something.

อันตราย

antharai — Danger, hazard, or a threatening risky situation.

ความตาย

khwam tai — Death; the end of life or existence.

ด้วย

duai — Also, with, or by means of something.

ใจ

chai — Heart, mind, or inner feelings and spirit.

กล้าหาญ

kla han — Brave, courageous, and bold in facing difficulty.

มุ่ง

mung — To aim at, head toward, or be directed at.

สู่

su — Toward, to, or in the direction of something.

ชะตากรรม

chata kam — Fate, destiny, or inevitable outcome of one's life.

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to, or possession particle.

ตน

ton — Oneself; a reflexive pronoun referring to self.

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared, or together with others.

รอยยิ้ม

roi yim — A smile; the expression of happiness on one's face.

เคร่งขรึม

khreng khruem — Serious, solemn, and stern in expression or demeanor.

ริมฝีปาก

rim fi pak — Lips; the edges of the mouth on the face.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just, or no more than.

การ

kan — Nominalizer prefix indicating an action or process.

ใช้

chai — To use, utilize, or employ something for a purpose.

จินตนาการ

chintanakan — Imagination; the ability to form mental images creatively.

เล็กน้อย

lek noi — A little, slightly, or a small amount of something.

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to, for the purpose of doing something.

ย้าย

yai — To move, relocate, or transfer to another place.

เกาะ

ko — Island; a piece of land surrounded by water.

ให้

hai — To give, allow, or causative marker in sentences.

พ้น

phon — Beyond, past, or free from something limiting.

สายตา

sai ta — Eyesight, vision, or line of sight from the eyes.

หมู่บ้าน

mu ban — Village; a small rural community of people.

หัวใจ

hua chai — Heart; the emotional center or physical organ.

แตกสลาย

taek salai — To shatter, break apart, or fall to pieces.

พึงพอใจ

phueng pho chai — To be satisfied, content, or pleased with something.

โจรสลัด

chon salat — Pirate; a sea robber who attacks ships.

คน

khon — Person, people, or human being in general.

อื่นๆ

uenuen — Others; additional people or things not yet mentioned.

เช่นกัน

chen kan — Likewise, also, or in the same way too.

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They or them; third-person plural pronoun.

นาน

nan — Long time; a lengthy duration of time.

จน

chon — Until, to the point of, or poor financially.

เกือบ

kueap — Almost, nearly, or just about reaching a point.

ปล่อย

ploi — To release, let go, or set something free.

พัด

phat — To blow (wind) or to fan; a fan object.

พา

pha — To bring, take along, or lead someone somewhere.

นอก

nok — Outside, exterior, or beyond a boundary.

เขต

khet — Zone, district, area, or defined territory.

แต่

tae — But, however, or yet as a contrast conjunction.

ค้นพบ

khon phop — To discover or find something previously unknown.

ทัน

than — In time, to catch up, or to be on time.

เวลา

wela — Time; a point or period during the day.

รีบ

rip — To hurry, rush, or act with urgency quickly.

จัดการ

chat kan — To manage, handle, or deal with a situation.

หลีกเลี่ยง

lik liang — To avoid, evade, or steer clear of something.