The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 2

Vocabulary

แก

gae — you/he/she (informal pronoun for peers)

คิด

khit — to think, to consider, to calculate

จะ

ja — future tense marker; will, going to

เดิน

doen — to walk, to go on foot

ทาง

thaang — path, way, direction, route

มา

maa — to come; toward the speaker

ที่

thîi — place; relative pronoun; at, which

นี่

nîi — this (near speaker); here

จาก

jàak — from, away from, departing

เกาะ

gò — island; to cling, to hold on

ใน

nai — in, inside, within

ยาม

yaam — time, period, moment; guard, watchman

ค่ำ

khâm — evening, nightfall, dusk

คืน

khuuen — night; to return something

เพื่อ

phûua — in order to, for the purpose of

หัวเราะ

hǔa-rór — to laugh, to burst into laughter

เยาะ

yór — to mock, to sneer, to ridicule

ความ

khwaam — nominalizer prefix; state, condition, feeling

ทุกข์

thúk — suffering, sorrow, misery, distress

ของ

khǒong — of, belonging to; things, stuff

เรา

rao — we, us, I (informal first person)

และ

láe — and, as well as (conjunction)

หลอก

lòok — to deceive, to trick, to fool someone

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me (first person, casual female)

ด้วย

dûuay — also, too; with, by means of

การ

gaan — nominalizer for actions; process, act of

โกหก

goo-hòk — to lie, to tell falsehoods, to deceive

เรื่อง

rûuang — story, matter, topic, affair

ฝัน

fǎn — to dream; a dream during sleep

แต่

tàe — but, however, yet (conjunction)

กลับ

glàp — to return, to go back; on the contrary

ไม่

mâi — no, not (negation particle)

เคย

khoei — ever, used to, have previously done

สงสาร

sǒng-sǎan — to pity, to feel compassion for someone

ช่วย

chûuay — to help, to assist, to aid

ให้

hâi — to give; causative particle; for

พ้น

phón — to be free from, to escape, to pass beyond

เศร้า

sâo — sad, sorrowful, melancholy

โศก

sòok — grief, deep sorrow, mourning

เลย

looei — at all, ever; so, therefore; past (a point)

คุณ

khun — you (polite); title of respect

ป้า

pâa — aunt (older than parent); older woman

ครับ

khráp — polite particle used by male speakers

ตอน

toon — time, moment, episode, period, part

นี้

níi — this, these (demonstrative adjective)

หนู

nǔu — mouse; I/me (used by children or young women)

รู้

rúu — to know, to be aware of

แล้ว

láaeo — already, then, and then; past marker

ว่า

wâa — that (complementizer); to say, to think

มัน

man — it (informal pronoun); him/her (impolite)

เลวร้าย

leeow-ráai — terrible, awful, wicked, very bad

ได้

dâai — can, able to; to get, to obtain

ตั้งใจ

tâng-jai — to intend, to be determined, to focus

ทำ

tham — to do, to make, to perform an action

เช่น

chên — such as, for example, like (comparison)

นั้น

nán — that, those (demonstrative, further away)

จริงๆ

jing-jing — really, truly, genuinely, in fact

นอกจาก

nôok-jàak — except, besides, other than, apart from

หรอก

ròk — particle softening denial or contradiction

ทำไม

tham-mai — why, for what reason

ล่ะ

lâ — particle seeking confirmation or mild emphasis

บอก

bòok — to tell, to inform, to say to someone

อย่า

yàa — don't (imperative negation)

เป็น

pen — to be, to become; can, able to

ห่วง

hùuang — to worry about, to be concerned for

พวก

phûuak — group, bunch; they, those people

เพราะ

phró — because, due to; melodious, pleasant-sounding

จม

jom — to sink, to drown, to be submerged

น้ำ

náam — water; liquid, fluid

ตาย

taai — to die, to be dead

คน

khon — person, people, human being

รู้สึก

rúu-sùk — to feel, to sense, to be aware of feeling

ขอบคุณ

khòop-khun — thank you, expression of gratitude

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — most, the extreme, superlative degree

โลก

lôok — world, earth, the globe

ถ้า

thâa — if, in the case that (conditional)

หาก

hàak — if, in case that (formal conditional)

เชื่อ

chûua — to believe, to trust, to have faith in

มี

mii — to have, there is/are, to exist

ดีๆ

dii-dii — good ones; properly, carefully, thoroughly

อย่าง

yàang — kind, type, way, manner, like

ดี

dii — good, well, fine, nice

ก็

gôr — also, then, well (connective/filler particle)

กัน

gan — together; each other (reciprocal particle)

แน่นอน

nâe-noon — certainly, definitely, of course, sure

ขอ

khǒr — to request, to ask for, to beg

สาบาน

sǎa-baan — to swear, to take an oath, to vow

โอ้

ôo — oh! (exclamation of surprise or emotion)

ทำให้

tham-hâi — to cause, to make something happen

ทุก

thúk — every, all, each

แย่

yâe — bad, awful, in a sorry state

ลง

long — to go down, to descend; downward direction

ไป

pai — to go; away from speaker; onward

ร้อย

róoi — hundred; to string together, to thread

เท่า

thâo — equal to, as much as, times (multiplication)

ไม่ใช่

mâi-châi — is not, that is wrong, no (correction)

จริง

jing — true, real, genuine, indeed

แค่

khâe — only, just, merely

อยาก

yàak — to want, to desire, to wish for

นั่น

nân — that (demonstrative pronoun, visible distance)

แหละ

làe — exactly that; emphatic confirmation particle

คือ

khuue — is, means, that is to say

เหตุผล

hèet-phon — reason, rationale, cause, justification

เดียว

diao — only, single, alone, one (only one)

ยอม

yoom — to yield, to agree, to accept, to submit

แลก

lâek — to exchange, to swap, to trade for

สิ่ง

sìng — thing, object, matter, item

ลบล้าง

lop-láang — to erase, to nullify, to abolish, to wipe out

บาป

bàap — sin, wrongdoing, immoral act

มาก

mâak — much, many, a lot, very

มาย

maai — many, various (used in มากมาย, plentiful)

แทบ

thâep — almost, nearly, barely, hardly

ดีใจ

dii-jai — glad, happy, pleased, delighted

ซ้ำ

sám — to repeat, again, repeatedly, over again

หนี

nǐi — to flee, to run away, to escape

พฤติกรรม

phrúet-tì-gam — behavior, conduct, action, behavioral pattern

สมเหตุ

sǒm-hèet — reasonable, logical, making sense

สมผล

sǒm-phon — proportionate, justified by the result

ถึง

thǔng — to reach, to arrive at; until, about

ลูก

lûuk — child, offspring; small round object