The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

Vocabulary

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ขณะ

kha-na — At the moment, while, during a time

นั้น

nan — That, those; referring to something previously mentioned

เงา

ngao — Shadow or reflection of an object

มืด

muet — Dark, lacking light

ทอด

thot — To fry; also to extend or cast (a shadow)

ลง

long — To go down, descend, move downward

บน

bon — On top of, above a surface

หน้า

na — Face; front; page of a book

หนังสือ

nang-sue — Book, written publication, or document

และ

lae — And, connecting words or clauses together

ก็

ko — Also, then, so; a discourse particle linking clauses

ก้าว

kao — To step, take a step forward

เข้า

khao — To enter, go into a place

มา

ma — To come, move toward the speaker

ทาง

thang — Way, path, route, direction

ประตู

pra-tu — Door or gate of a building

เหลือบ

lueap — To glance sideways, peek quickly at something

เห็น

hen — To see, perceive visually

ภาพ

phap — Image, picture, or visual representation

คว้า

khwa — To grab, snatch something quickly

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to, for the purpose of

ปิด

pit — To close, shut, or turn off

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

โชค

chok — Luck, fortune, chance

ร้าย

rai — Bad, evil, wicked, harmful

ที่

thi — At, which, that; place or relative pronoun

ฉีก

chik — To tear, rip apart with hands

มี

mi — To have, there is, to possess

ขาด

khat — To be torn, broken, or lacking something

ครึ่ง

khrueng — Half, one of two equal parts

กลาง

klang — Middle, center, in the midst of

เธอ

thoe — She, her; second-person informal pronoun

ยัด

yat — To stuff, cram something into a space

เล่ม

lem — Classifier for books, knives, or candles

ไป

pai — To go, move away from the speaker

โต๊ะ

to — Table, desk used for work or dining

หมุน

mun — To turn, rotate, spin around

กุญแจ

kun-chae — Key used to lock or unlock something

ล็อก

lok — To lock, secure with a lock

ระเบิด

ra-boet — To explode; also a bomb or explosion

ร้อง

rong — To cry out, sing, or call loudly

ไห้

hai — To weep, shed tears (used with ร้อง)

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, with, by means of

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix expressing abstract concepts or states

ละอาย

la-ai — To feel ashamed, embarrassed about one's actions

ขุ่น

khun — Cloudy, murky; feeling displeased or unsettled

เคือง

khueang — To feel annoyed, irritated, or resentful

นี่

ni — This, here; pointing to something nearby

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind, feelings, inner emotions

สุดๆ

sut sut — Extremely, to the utmost degree possible

เลย

loei — At all, ever; so, therefore; completely

แอบ

aep — To sneak, hide, do something secretly

ย่อง

yong — To tiptoe, sneak quietly without being noticed

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then, after completing an action

มอง

mong — To look at, gaze toward something

ดู

du — To watch, look at, observe something

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, matter, or concept

คน

khon — Person, people, human being

อื่น

uen — Other, another, different from this one

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently doing; strength, power, energy

อยู่

yu — To be at, stay, reside; continuous aspect marker

ข้า

kha — I, me; archaic or formal first-person pronoun

จะ

cha — Will, going to; future tense marker

รู้

ru — To know, be aware of something

ได้

dai — Can, able to; did (past marker); obtained

อย่างไร

yang-rai — How, in what way or manner

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introducing reported speech

อะไร

a-rai — What, anything; interrogative pronoun

ควร

khuan — Should, ought to, appropriate to do

ตัวเอง

tua-eng — Oneself, by oneself, one's own self

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or reassurance

แก่

kae — To, for; old, elderly in age

ฟ้อง

fong — To report, accuse, tattle on someone

ฉัน

chan — I, me; informal first-person pronoun

โอ้

o — Oh! Exclamation of surprise or emotion

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

ดี

di — Good, nice, well, of good quality

ถูก

thuk — To be hit; correct; cheap; passive marker

ลงโทษ

long-thot — To punish, impose a penalty on someone

ไม่

mai — Not, no; negation marker in Thai

เคย

khoei — Ever, used to, have previously done something

โรงเรียน

rong-rian — School, educational institution for students

จาก

chak — From, away from, departing a place

กระทืบ

kra-thuep — To stomp on, stamp feet forcefully

เท้า

thao — Foot, the lower extremity of the leg

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Very small, tiny, little in size

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, say something

เถอะ

thoe — Come on, just do it; urging particle

ถ้า

tha — If, in the case that something happens

อยาก

yak — To want, desire, wish for something

เป็น

pen — To be, to have a condition or status

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, subject of discussion

บาง

bang — Some, certain; thin in thickness

อย่าง

yang — Kind, type, way, manner of something

เกิด

koet — To occur, happen, be born, arise

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, rise, increase; upward direction

แค่

khae — Only, just, merely, nothing more than

รอ

ro — To wait for someone or something

เอง

eng — Self, oneself; by itself, on one's own

น่า

na — Worthy of, likely to; prefix for feelings

เกลียด

kliat — To hate, dislike intensely, detest something

พุ่ง

phung — To dart, rush, shoot forward quickly

ออก

ok — To go out, exit, come out from

ห้อง

hong — Room, enclosed space inside a building

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared; together with, along with

กับ

kap — With, and, together with someone

อีก

ik — Another, more, again, additionally

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, occurrence of an event

ยืน

yuen — To stand, remain standing upright

นิ่ง

ning — Still, motionless, quiet, without movement

ค่อนข้าง

khon-khang — Rather, quite, fairly, somewhat in degree

งุนงง

ngun-ngong — Confused, bewildered, perplexed about something

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix for actions or processes

โจมตี

chom-ti — To attack, assault, strike against someone

นี้

ni — This, these; referring to something nearby

นาน

nan — Long time, for a lengthy duration

นัก

nak — Very, excessively; expert or professional person

ผู้หญิง

phu-ying — Woman, female person, girl

โง่

ngo — Stupid, foolish, not intelligent

แปลก

plaek — Strange, unusual, odd, different from normal

ประหลาด

pra-lat — Weird, bizarre, surprisingly strange or unusual

จริงๆ

ching ching — Really, truly, genuinely, in fact

ตี

ti — To hit, strike, beat something or someone

โธ่เอ๊ย

tho oei — Oh dear! Expression of mild frustration or pity

กัน

kan — Together, each other; mutual action particle

นั่น

nan — That over there; emphatic demonstrative pronoun

แหละ

lae — Emphatic particle meaning exactly that, precisely

คือ

khue — Is, means, that is to say

นิสัย

ni-sai — Habit, character trait, personal disposition

พวก

phuak — Group of people, gang, bunch, team

บอบบาง

bop-bang — Fragile, delicate, weak, easily damaged or hurt

ขี้ขลาด

khi-khlat — Cowardly, timid, easily frightened without reason