The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 8

Vocabulary

คุณ

khun — You; polite pronoun for addressing others

อยู่

yuu — To be located; to stay or exist somewhere

ใกล้

glâi — Near; close in distance to something

หลุมศพ

lum sòp — Grave; a burial pit for a deceased person

ของ

khǎawng — Of; belonging to someone or something

บ้าง

bâang — Some; somewhat; used for vague quantity or degree

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle placed at end of yes/no questions

ใช่

châi — Yes; correct; used to affirm a statement

ครับ

khráp — Polite particle used by male speakers

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk or say something

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative marker in sentences

ดัง

dang — Loud; making a strong audible sound

ขึ้น

khûen — To go up; rise; directional particle upward

กว่า

gwàa — More than; used in comparative expressions

นี้

níi — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additional amount or time

นิด

nít — A little bit; a tiny amount of something

แค่

khâae — Only; just; merely; limiting the extent of something

ไหน

nǎi — Where; which; used in questions about location

พอๆ

phaw phaw — About the same; roughly equal in degree

กับ

gàp — With; and; together; connecting nouns or actions

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative clause marker in sentences

ผม

phǒm — I; me; first-person pronoun used by males

ตอน

tawn — At the time of; during; a period or episode

ซ่อนตัว

sâwn tua — To hide oneself; to conceal one's own presence

หรือ

rǔue — Or; whether; used in questions or alternatives

เปล่า

plàao — No; empty; used to negate or question something

ที่ไหน

thîi nǎi — Where; asking about or referring to a location

หลัง

lǎng — Behind; after; back of something or someone

ริม

rim — Edge; beside; along the side of something

อย่าง

yàang — Like; type of; in the manner of something

แทบ

thâaep — Almost; nearly; barely; just about something

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle in Thai sentences

เห็น

hěn — To see; to notice or perceive visually

มี

mii — To have; there is/are; to possess something

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; used in questions about a person

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away

ด้วย

dûai — Also; too; with; together with someone or something

ที่นั่น

thîi nân — Over there; at that particular place or location

รอ

raw — To wait; to stay until something happens

ก่อน

gàawn — Before; first; prior to doing something else

สัก

sàk — About; just; a vague quantifier or softener

ครู่

khrûu — A moment; a short period of time

ไม่ต้อง

mâi tâwng — No need to; don't have to do something

บอก

bàawk — To tell; to inform or say something to someone

ชื่อ

chûue — Name; the word by which someone is called

คน

khon — Person; people; a human being or individual

หรอก

ràawk — Softening particle emphasizing negation or dismissal

เรา

rao — We; us; I (informal first-person pronoun)

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai

นำตัว

nam tua — To bring someone; to escort a person somewhere

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun in Thai

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or period of time

เวลา

weelaa — Time; a specific moment or period of time

เหมาะสม

màw som — Appropriate; suitable; fitting for the situation

นำ

nam — To lead; to bring; to guide someone somewhere

อะไร

arai — What; anything; used in questions about things

ติดตัว

tìt tua — To carry on oneself; to have with one's person

ลังเล

lang lee — To hesitate; to be indecisive or uncertain

และ

láe — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses together

แลดู

laae duu — To appear; to look a certain way to others

สับสน

sàp sǒn — Confused; perplexed; in a state of mental disorder

ออกมา

àawk maa — To come out; to emerge from inside somewhere

เถอะ

thòe — Come on; just do it; encouraging particle in Thai

เด็กน้อย

dèk náawy — Little child; a young or small kid

อย่า

yàa — Don't; imperative negative; telling someone not to

เขินอาย

khǒen aai — To feel shy and embarrassed; bashful feeling

ความจริง

khwaam jing — Truth; reality; that which is actually true

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; linking verb in Thai

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an entity or matter in general

น่าเคารพ

nâa khaorop — Worthy of respect; admirable and honorable thing

เสมอ

sàmǒe — Always; ever; consistently at all times

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to use; informal causative verb

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals and some objects

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one; a single unit

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice; noise made by something or someone

หัวเราะ

hǔarów — To laugh; the act of laughing out loud

ศาล

sǎan — Court; a judicial tribunal where cases are heard

แต่

tàae — But; however; contrasting conjunction in a sentence

ถูก

thùuk — Correct; cheap; to be subjected to an action

ห้ามปราม

hâam praam — To prohibit and restrain; to warn someone to stop

ไว้

wái — To keep; to put aside; to retain for later

โครงกระดูก

khrong gradùuk — Skeleton; the framework of bones of a body

แมว

maew — Cat; a common domesticated feline animal

นั้น

nán — That; referring to something previously mentioned or distant

แสดง

sàdaeng — To show; to perform; to demonstrate or display

ที

thii — Time; occasion; once; a turn or instance

เล่า

lâo — To narrate; to tell a story or recount events

ทุกอย่าง

thúk yàang — Everything; all things without exception

เกิดขึ้น

gòet khûen — To occur; to happen; to take place

ฟัง

fang — To listen; to pay attention to sounds or speech

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; in accordance with something

แบบ

bàaep — Style; pattern; type; in the manner of something

เอง

eeng — Self; oneself; by oneself; emphasis particle

ข้าม

khâam — To cross; to go over or past a boundary

ทั้งนั้น

tháng nán — All of it; every bit; entirely without exception

กลัว

glua — To fear; to be afraid of something or someone

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start doing something new

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix; the state or quality of something

ตอนแรก

tawn râaek — At first; in the beginning; initially at the start

เมื่อ

mûuea — When; at the time that something happened

คุ้นเคย

khûn khoei — Familiar; accustomed to; comfortable with something

เรื่อง

rûueang — Story; matter; topic; an affair or subject

คำพูด

kham phûut — Words spoken; speech; something said verbally

ก็

gâw — Also; then; so; discourse particle linking clauses

ไหล

lǎi — To flow; to stream; to move like liquid

ได้

dâi — To get; can; able to; past tense marker

ง่าย

ngâai — Easy; simple; not difficult to do or understand

เรื่อยๆ

rûueai rûueai — Continuously; steadily; going on without stopping

นาน

naan — Long time; for a lengthy duration of time

นัก

nák — Very; a lot; intensifier used after adjectives

ทุก

thúk — Every; each; all; used before nouns or classifiers

เงียบ

ngîap — Quiet; silent; making no noise at all

สนิท

sanìt — Close; intimate; fitting tightly or deeply familiar

เหลือ

lǔuea — To remain; to be left over; remaining amount

เพียง

phiiang — Only; merely; just; limiting a quantity or degree

เดียว

diiao — Only one; alone; single; sole instance of something

จับจ้อง

jàp jâwng — To stare; to gaze fixedly at something intensely

ผู้ฟัง

phûu fang — Listener; audience; one who listens to something

ต่าง

tàang — Different; various; each; mutually distinct things

อ้าปาก

âa pàak — To open one's mouth; gaping in surprise

ค้าง

kháang — To remain open; to stay suspended; left hanging

กลั้น

glân — To hold back; to suppress; to restrain a feeling

หายใจ

hǎai jai — To breathe; the act of inhaling and exhaling air

โดย

dooi — By; via; through; indicating means or agent

สนใจ

sǒn jai — To be interested; to pay attention to something

หลงใหล

lǒng lǎi — To be fascinated; to be captivated or enchanted by

น่าสะพรึงกลัว

nâa sàphrüeng glua — Terrifying; frightening; inspiring great fear or dread

เรื่องราว

rûueang raao — Story; narrative; account of events or happenings

ตึงเครียด

tüeng khrîat — Tense; stressful; full of anxiety and pressure

อารมณ์

aarom — Emotion; mood; feeling experienced at a moment

อั้น

ân — To hold back; to restrain emotion or feeling

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; until; up to; arriving at a point

จุด

jùt — Point; spot; dot; a specific location or moment

สูงสุด

sǔung sùt — Highest; maximum; the peak or ultimate level

เด็กชาย

dèk chaai — Boy; a male child or young person

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; quotative or complementizer particle

ขณะ

khànà — While; at the moment; during a specific time

หมอ

mǎaw — Doctor; physician; a medical professional healer

ฟาด

fâat — To strike; to lash; to hit hard with force

กระดาน

gradaan — Board; plank; a flat piece of wood

แล้ว

láaeo — Already; then; after that; completion marker

ล้ม

lóm — To fall down; to topple; to collapse suddenly

ลง

long — Down; to go down; directional particle downward

กระโจน

grajoon — To leap; to jump suddenly toward or onto something

เข้าไป

khâo pai — To go into; to enter inside a place

พร้อม

phráwm — Ready; prepared; equipped with something already

มีด

mîit — Knife; a bladed cutting tool or weapon