The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 6

Vocabulary

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle used before verbs

มี

mee — To have; to exist

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix indicating abstract concept or state

แตกต่าง

taek tang — To differ; to be different from something else

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any; whatsoever; used for emphasis in negation

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses

จะ

ja — Will; future tense or intention marker

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something

ที่ดิน

thi din — Land; plot of ground or property

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ใคร

khrai — Who; whoever; someone

นั่น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun for distant objects

ที่

thi — Place; relative clause marker; at

น่า

na — Worth; worthy of; should be (before adjective)

พอใจ

pho jai — Satisfied; content; pleased with something

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work; to perform a job or task

ก็

ko — Also; then; discourse particle linking clauses

ดำเนิน

dam noen — To proceed; to carry on; to conduct

ต่อไป

to pai — To continue; to go on; from now on

นาน

nan — Long time; for a lengthy duration

นัก

nak — Very; intensifier; expert or enthusiast (suffix)

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something

ช่าง

chang — Never mind; let it be; skilled craftsman

เถิด

thoet — Go ahead; particle encouraging or permitting action

เรา

rao — We; I; first-person pronoun (singular or plural)

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain stable

อยู่

yu — To stay; to live; to be located somewhere

ผิด

phit — Wrong; incorrect; to make a mistake

อีก

ik — Again; more; another; additionally

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; past tense completion marker

แก

kae — He/she/you; informal pronoun for familiar persons

คิด

khit — To think; to consider; to calculate

ไง

ngai — Right?; isn't it?; informal question particle

ล่ะ

la — Informal sentence-final particle seeking confirmation

แปลก

plaek — Strange; weird; unusual; odd

มาก

mak — Very; much; a lot; many

เลย

loei — So; therefore; at all; emphatic particle

ข้า

kha — I; me; archaic or formal first-person pronoun

เข้าใจ

khao jai — To understand; to comprehend something

บาง

bang — Some; a few; thin; certain ones

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; occasion; instance of an event

พวก

phuak — Group; bunch; they; those people

แม่มด

mae mot — Witch; a woman who practices magic

เข้า

khao — To enter; to go into; inward direction

มา

ma — To come; toward the speaker; directional particle

แทรกแซง

saek saeng — To interfere; to intervene in others' affairs

เดา

dao — To guess; to speculate without certainty

แหละ

lae — Emphatic particle stressing a statement or answer

คือ

khue — Is; means; that is to say

ปัญหา

panha — Problem; issue; difficulty requiring a solution

ตอน

ton — Period; moment; episode; part of time

นี้

ni — This; demonstrative adjective for nearby objects

ทาง

thang — Way; path; road; direction; means

อำนาจ

amnat — Power; authority; control over others

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

กลางวัน

klang wan — Daytime; the middle of the day

หรอก

rok — Particle softening or negating a statement informally

จริง

jing — True; real; genuine; indeed

ได้

dai — Can; to be able to; to get; past marker

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; to; about (a topic)

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic; issue about something

นั้น

nan — That; those; demonstrative for known reference

โอ้

o — Oh!; exclamation of surprise or realization

รู้

ru — To know; to be aware of something

อะไร

arai — What; anything; what thing or matter

คน

khon — Person; people; human being

โง่เขลา

ngo khela — Foolish; stupid; lacking wisdom or intelligence

เสีย

sia — To lose; broken; wasted; unfortunately (particle)

เจ้า

jao — You; owner; lord; informal second-person pronoun

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; need to do something

หา

ha — To look for; to search; to seek something

เงา

ngao — Shadow; reflection; shade cast by an object

กิ่งไม้

king mai — Tree branch; twig; limb of a tree

ตก

tok — To fall; to drop; to descend downward

ไหน

nai — Where; which; which one among options

เที่ยงคืน

thiang khuen — Midnight; twelve o'clock at night

ขุด

khut — To dig; to excavate earth or ground

งั้น

ngan — Then; in that case; informal connective particle

แรง

raeng — Strong; hard; forceful; strength or force

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All; everything; the whole amount or group

ไป

pai — To go; away from speaker; directional particle

เปล่าๆ

plao plao — For nothing; in vain; without purpose or result

ที

thi — Time; turn; once; classifier for occurrences

กลับ

klap — To return; to go back; conversely

กลางคืน

klang khuen — Nighttime; the middle of the night

กัน

kan — Together; each other; reciprocal action particle

ไกล

klai — Far; distant; a long way away

ออก

ok — To exit; to come out; outward direction

ไหม

mai — Question particle for yes/no questions

แน่ใจ

nae jai — Sure; certain; confident about something

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

คืน

khuen — Night; to return something back to owner

ด้วย

duai — Also; with; too; by means of

เพราะ

phro — Because; since; due to a reason

ถ้า

tha — If; conditional conjunction introducing a condition

เห็น

hen — To see; to notice; to observe visually

หลุม

lum — Hole; pit; hollow depression in the ground

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

ทันที

than thi — Immediately; right away; without any delay

นี่

ni — Here; this (emphatic); hey (attention-getter)

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to want (informal)

ดี

di — Good; nice; fine; well

ร้อง

rong — To cry out; to sing; to shout or wail

ซ่อน

son — To hide; to conceal oneself or something

เครื่องมือ

khrueang mue — Tool; instrument; equipment used for work

ไว้

wai — To keep; to place; to save for later

พุ่มไม้

phum mai — Bush; shrub; a woody low-growing plant

เถอะ

thoe — Come on; particle urging or persuading someone

เด็กหนุ่ม

dek num — Young man; teenage boy; male youth

ทั้งสอง

thang song — Both; the two of them together

ราวๆ

rao rao — Approximately; about; roughly a certain amount

เวลา

wela — Time; period; moment when something occurs

นัดหมาย

nat mai — Appointment; scheduled meeting or arrangement

นั่ง

nang — To sit; to be seated somewhere

เงามืด

ngao muet — Dark shadow; obscure darkness or gloomy shade

คอย

khoi — To wait; to await someone or something

สถานที่

sathan thi — Place; location; venue where something occurs

เงียบเหงา

ngiap ngao — Lonely; quiet and desolate; feeling of solitude

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

ยาม

yam — Guard; watchman; a period of time (watch)

เคร่งขรึม

khreng khruem — Serious; solemn; stern in manner or expression

ขนบธรรมเนียม

khanop tham niam — Custom; tradition; conventional social practice or norm

โบราณ

boran — Ancient; old; antique; from long ago