The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 3

Vocabulary

อืม

eum — Hesitation sound, similar to 'um' or 'hmm'

ฉัน

chan — First person pronoun 'I', used by females

ก็

gor — Particle meaning 'also', 'then', or 'so'

เหมือน

meuan — Similar to, like, resembling something else

กัน

gan — Together, each other, or mutual action particle

แต่

tae — But, however, yet; introduces contrast

อยาก

yak — To want, desire, or wish for something

เห็น

hen — To see, notice, or observe something visually

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third person pronoun

สัก

sak — Just, at least one; used before numbers informally

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, occurrence, instance of an event

และ

lae — And; connects words, phrases, or clauses

ติดตาม

tit-tam — To follow, track, or keep up with someone

ไป

pai — To go; also used as directional verb particle

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causes or enables action

ถึง

theung — To reach, arrive at; until; about something

หมายเลข

mai-lek — Number, as in a reference or ID number

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

ใช่

chai — Yes, correct, that's right; affirmative response

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then, after; indicates completed action

นั่น

nan — That, that one; refers to something at distance

แหละ

lae — Exactly, that's it; emphatic particle in speech

คิด

khit — To think, consider, or have an opinion

เรื่อง

reuang — Story, matter, topic, or issue about something

นั้น

nan — That; refers to previously mentioned thing or idea

อยู่

yuu — To be, stay, live; indicates ongoing state

ไม่

mai — No, not; negation particle in Thai

ออก

ok — To exit, go out, come out of somewhere

ว่า

wa — That; introduces reported speech or thought

มัน

man — It; informal third person; refers to things

หมาย

mai — To mean, signify, or indicate something

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix indicating abstract concept or state

อะไร

a-rai — What; used in questions asking about things

แก

gae — You; informal pronoun, can sound condescending

คือ

kheu — Is, means, that is; used for definitions

รู้

ruu — To know, be aware of, or understand something

ลึก

luek — Deep, profound; describes depth physically or abstractly

เกิน

goen — To exceed, too much, more than necessary

นี่

nii — This, here; refers to nearby thing or person

บาง

bang — Some, certain; also means thin in Thai

ที

thee — Time, turn, instance; also used as prefix

อาจ

at — Might, may, possibly; expresses uncertainty or possibility

เป็น

pen — To be, to become; links subject and predicate

บ้าน

ban — House, home, residence where one lives

ได้

dai — Can, able to; indicates possibility or past tense

เยี่ยม

yiam — Excellent, great, superb; also means to visit

เลย

loei — At all, so, therefore; emphatic or resultative particle

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or softening requests

อย่าง

yang — Type, kind, way, manner of doing something

หรอก

rok — Particle softening negation; not really, not at all

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or container

เมือง

meuang — City, town, country; place of habitation

นอก

nok — Outside, outer, exterior of a place or boundary

แบบ

baep — Style, type, pattern, form, or manner

นี้

nii — This; modifier indicating nearby or current thing

มี

mee — To have, there is, there are; indicates existence

การ

gan — Nominalizing prefix for actions, processes, or activities

กำหนด

gam-not — To set, schedule, determine, or specify something

ดี

dee — Good, nice, well; positive quality or approval

ที่

thee — At, which, that; place or relative pronoun particle

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine, actually; expresses truth

ครู่

khruu — A moment, short while; brief period of time

ไง

ngai — Informal particle expressing 'right?', 'see?', or emphasis

ห้อง

hong — Room; enclosed space inside a building

โรงแรม

rong-raem — Hotel; establishment offering paid accommodation

ล่ะ

la — Particle adding emphasis or mild question to sentence

โอ้

o — Oh; exclamation expressing surprise or realization

แค่

khae — Only, just, merely; limits the scope of something

แห่ง

haeng — Place, location; classifier for places and organizations

เรา

rao — We, us; also used informally as 'I'

ค้น

khon — To search, investigate, look through for something

หา

ha — To look for, seek, find someone or something

ง่าย

ngai — Easy, simple, not difficult to do

ๆ

(repetition mark) — Repetition mark indicating the preceding word is repeated

ก่อน

gon — Before, first, prior to doing something else

รอ

ro — To wait for someone or something

จน

jon — Until, up to; also means poor or destitute

กว่า

gwa — More than, rather than; comparative particle

กลับ

glap — To return, go back to a previous place

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

ทันที

than-thee — Immediately, right away, at once without delay

สาธารณะ

sa-tha-ra-na — Public, open to everyone; not private

นาน

nan — Long time; describes extended duration of time

ครึ่ง

khrueng — Half, one-half of a whole amount

ชั่วโมง

chua-mong — Hour; unit of time equal to 60 minutes

พบ

phop — To meet, encounter, find, or come across

ที่สุด

thee-sut — Most, the most; superlative marker in Thai

ถูก

thuuk — Correct, right; also cheap; also passive marker

ครอบครอง

khrop-khrong — To possess, own, occupy, or hold something

โดย

doi — By, by means of; indicates agent or method

ทนายความ

tha-nai-khwam — Lawyer, attorney; legal professional representing clients

หนุ่ม

num — Young man, young male; describes youthful males

เวลา

we-la — Time, period, moment; refers to point in time

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates ongoing or uncompleted action

คง

khong — Probably, likely, still; expresses assumption or likelihood

เช่น

chen — For example, such as, like; introduces examples

ส่วน

suan — Part, portion, section; also 'as for' connector

ดู

duu — To look at, watch, appear to be something

หรูหรา

huu-ra — Luxurious, lavish, elegant, extravagant in appearance

เท่า

thao — Equal to, as much as; equivalent amount

ลึกลับ

luek-lap — Mysterious, secretive, enigmatic; hard to understand