The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 2

Vocabulary

แล้ว

láew — Already; indicates completed action or 'then'

ก็

gô — Also; then; particle indicating continuation or result

มี

mee — To have; to exist

ช่วง

châung — Period; interval of time or space

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a specific moment or duration

แห่ง

hàeng — Of; place classifier; belonging to a location

ความ

kwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating abstract state or quality

กังวล

gang-won — To worry; to feel anxious or concerned

ใจ

jai — Heart; mind; inner feelings

ที่

têe — At; place; relative pronoun or location marker

รอ

ror — To wait for someone or something

คอย

koy — To wait; to anticipate something eagerly

อยู่

yòo — To be; to stay; ongoing action marker

นั้น

nán — That; those; refers to something previously mentioned

กด

gòt — To press; to push down with force

ทับ

táp — To overlap; to press upon; to cover over

จิตใจ

jìt-jai — Mind; heart; one's mental and emotional state

ของ

kŏng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ไว้

wái — To keep; to store; to do in advance

ภูเขา

poo-káo — Mountain; large elevated landform

เขา

káo — He; she; they; also means mountain

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start doing something

อยาก

yàak — To want; to desire something strongly

เห็น

hĕn — To see; to perceive visually

แสง

săeng — Light; a ray or beam of light

วูบ

wôop — A flash; sudden brief appearance of light

จาก

jàak — From; to leave; departing a place

โคม

koom — Lantern; lamp shade or housing

ไฟ

fai — Fire; light; electricity

มัน

man — It; him/her (informal); refers to things or animals

อาจ

àat — Might; may; expressing possibility

ทำให้

tam-hâi — To cause; to make something happen

ตกใจ

tòk-jai — To be startled; to be frightened suddenly

แต่

dtàe — But; however; only; indicating contrast

อย่าง

yàang — Kind; type; manner; in the way of

น้อย

nóy — Little; few; small in quantity

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker

บอก

bòk — To tell; to inform someone of something

ให้

hâi — To give; to let; causative marker

รู้

róo — To know; to be aware of something

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; to continue doing something

ชีวิต

chee-wít — Life; existence; one's living experience

ดู

doo — To look; to watch; to seem

เหมือน

mŭean — Like; similar to; resembling something else

หลาย

lăai — Many; several; more than a few

ชั่วโมง

chûa-moong — Hour; unit of sixty minutes

นับ

náp — To count; to number things in sequence

ตั้งแต่

dtâng-dtàe — Since; from a point in time onward

หาย

hăai — To disappear; to recover; to be lost

ตัว

dtua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

ไป

bpai — To go; away; directional particle

แน่นอน

nâe-non — Certainly; definitely; of course

คง

kong — Probably; likely; presumably will happen

หมด

mòt — All gone; finished; to run out completely

สติ

sà-dtì — Consciousness; mindfulness; mental composure

บาง

baang — Some; certain; thin; referring to part of something

ที

tee — Time; instance; occasion of an event

ตาย

dtaai — To die; to be dead

หัวใจ

hŭa-jai — Heart; the organ or symbol of emotion

แตก

dtàek — To break; to crack; to shatter

สลาย

sà-lăai — To dissolve; to crumble; to fall apart

ด้วย

dûay — Also; too; with; by means of

กลัว

glua — To fear; to be afraid of something

และ

láe — And; connecting words or clauses together

ตื่นเต้น

dtùen-dtên — Excited; thrilled; feeling stimulated or aroused

กระวน

grà-won — Restless; agitated (usually paired with กระวาย)

กระวาย

grà-waai — Restless; anxiously uneasy (paired with กระวน)

พบ

póp — To meet; to find; to encounter someone

ตัวเอง

dtua-eeng — Oneself; by oneself; reflexive pronoun

เดิน

dern — To walk; to move on foot

เข้า

kâo — To enter; inward directional particle

ใกล้

glâi — Near; close; in proximity to something

ตรอก

dtrôk — Alley; narrow lane between buildings

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; in great quantity

ขึ้น

kûen — Up; to rise; upward directional particle

เรื่อย

rûeay — Continuously; steadily; without stopping

ๆ

(repetition mark) — Repetition symbol indicating repeated or plural meaning

ต่อ

dtòr — To continue; next; against; per unit

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an entity or matter

น่า

nâa — Worthy of; should; makes adjective from verb

สยด

sà-yòt — Horrifying; causing hair to stand on end

สยอง

sà-yŏng — Terrifying; horrific; causing great dread

นานา

naa-naa — Various; all sorts of; many kinds

ชนิด

chá-nít — Type; kind; sort; category of something

ครอบงำ

krôp-ngam — To dominate; to overwhelm; to take control over

ทุก

túk — Every; all; each one without exception

ขณะ

kà-nà — Moment; while; at the time of

คาด

kâat — To expect; to predict; to anticipate

หวัง

wăng — To hope; to wish for something desired

หายนะ

hăai-yá-ná — Disaster; catastrophe; ruin; great calamity

เกิด

gòet — To occur; to be born; to happen

จน

jon — Until; so that; poor; to the point of

หายใจ

hăai-jai — To breathe; to inhale and exhale air

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle in Thai

ออก

òk — Out; to exit; outward directional particle

ลม

lom — Wind; breeze; air movement

เหลือ

lŭea — To remain; leftover; still having some

เพราะ

práw — Because; since; due to the fact that

ได้

dâai — Can; to get; past tense or ability marker

แค่

kâe — Only; just; merely; nothing more than

ทีละ

tee-lá — One at a time; gradually; step by step

นิด

nít — A little; a tiny bit; small amount

เท่านั้น

tâo-nán — Only; that's all; nothing more than this

แรง

raeng — Strong; hard; force; with great intensity

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ช้า

cháa — Slow; late; not moving quickly

การ

gaan — Activity; action; nominalizing prefix for verbs

เต้น

dtên — To beat; to dance; to throb rhythmically

เป็น

bpen — To be; to become; indicates a state

ทันใด

tan-dai — Suddenly; at that very instant; immediately

วาบ

wâap — A flash; sudden streak of light or sensation

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; to move quickly on foot

ผ่าน

pàan — To pass through; to go by something

มา

maa — To come; toward speaker; directional particle

รวดเร็ว

rûat-reo — Fast; rapid; with great speed

ร้อง

róng — To cry out; to shout; to sing

เอา

ao — To take; to want; to get something

รอด

rôt — To survive; to escape danger successfully

จำเป็น

jam-bpen — Necessary; essential; must be done

ต้อง

dtông — Must; have to; need to do something

พูด

pôot — To speak; to talk; to say something

ซ้ำ

sám — Again; repeatedly; to do once more

เลย

loei — At all; so; therefore; past a point

ครั้ง

kráng — Time; instance; classifier for occurrences

เดียว

diao — One; single; alone; only one

พอ

por — Enough; sufficient; just as; when

เร็ว

reo — Fast; quick; soon; in little time

สาม

săam — Three; the number 3

สิบ

sìp — Ten; the number 10

หรือ

rŭe — Or; whether; question particle for yes/no

สี่

sèe — Four; the number 4

ไมล์

mai — Mile; unit of distance measurement

ก่อน

gòn — Before; first; prior to something else

คำพูด

kam-pôot — Words; speech; spoken utterance

ถูก

tòok — Correct; cheap; to be acted upon (passive)

เสีย

sĭa — Broken; lost; to waste; unfortunately

อีก

èek — More; again; another; additionally

เด็ก

dèk — Child; kid; young person

ทั้ง

táng — Both; all; entire; including everything

สอง

sŏng — Two; the number 2

หยุด

yùt — To stop; to halt; to cease movement

กระทั่ง

grà-tâng — Until; even; up to a point in time

ถึง

tŭeng — To reach; to arrive at; until; about

โรง

roong — Building; shed; classifier for large structures

เก็บ

gèp — To collect; to keep; to store away

ฆ่า

kâa — To kill; to take the life of someone

สัตว์

sàt — Animal; creature; living non-human being

ร้าง

ráang — Abandoned; deserted; empty and unused

ปลาย

bplaai — End; tip; the far end of something

หมู่บ้าน

mòo-bâan — Village; small rural community or settlement

พอดี

por-dee — Just right; exactly; fitting perfectly

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone

พวก

pûak — Group; they; those people; a bunch

หลบ

lòp — To dodge; to hide; to take shelter from

ภายใน

paai-nai — Inside; within; interior of something

พายุ

paa-yú — Storm; typhoon; violent weather condition

ปะทุ

bpà-tú — To erupt; to burst out suddenly

สาย

săai — Late; line; strand; stream of something

ฝน

fŏn — Rain; water falling from clouds

กระหน่ำ

grà-nàm — To pound; to beat down heavily and repeatedly

ลง

long — Down; to descend; downward directional particle

ทันที

tan-tee — Immediately; right away; without any delay