The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Complete — Page 8

Vocabulary

หัวใจ

hǔa jai — Heart, the organ or seat of emotions

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of, belonging to someone or something

พุ่ง

phûng — To surge, shoot forward, or rush upward

ขึ้น

khûen — To rise, go up, increase in level

มา

maa — To come, move toward the speaker

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at a destination

คอ

khɔɔ — Neck, the part connecting head and body

แต่

tɛ̀ɛ — But, however, used to show contrast

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they, third-person pronoun

ก็

kɔ̂ɔ — Also, then, a discourse particle showing continuation

กลืน

kleun — To swallow food or liquid down throat

มัน

man — It, third-person pronoun for things or animals

ลง

long — To go down, descend, decrease

ไป

pai — To go, move away from the speaker

อีก

ìik — Again, another, more, additionally

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, instance, occurrence of an action

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already, then, indicating completed action

ยืน

yeun — To stand, remain upright on feet

สั่น

sân — To shake, tremble, vibrate involuntarily

อยู่

yùu — To be, stay, exist at a place

ตรง

trong — Straight, directly at a specific point

นั้น

nán — That, referring to something previously mentioned

ราว

raao — About, approximately, around a number

กับ

kàp — With, and, together with someone

ว่า

wâa — That, to say, introducing reported speech

ไข้

khâi — Fever, elevated body temperature due to illness

สิบ

sìp — Ten, the number 10

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — Two, the number 2

ชนิด

chá-nít — Type, kind, category of something

ได้

dâi — Can, to be able to, to get

เข้า

khâo — To enter, go into, move inside

ครอบงำ

khrɔ̂ɔp ngam — To dominate, overwhelm, take control over

พร้อม

phrɔ́ɔm — Ready, prepared, all together at once

กัน

kan — Together, each other, mutually among group

และ

lɛ́ — And, used to connect words or clauses

อ่อน

ɔ̀ɔn — Weak, soft, gentle, lacking strength

แรง

rɛɛng — Strength, force, strong, powerful

จน

jon — Until, to the point of, so that

คิด

khít — To think, consider, have a thought

ตัว

tua — Body, self, classifier for animals and objects

เอง

eeng — Self, oneself, by oneself, personally

จะ

jà — Will, going to, future tense marker

ต้อง

tɔ̂ɔng — Must, have to, be required to do

ล้ม

lóm — To fall down, collapse, topple over

พื้น

phúen — Floor, ground, surface of the earth

อย่าง

yàang — Way, manner, type, kind of something

แน่นอน

nɛ̂ɛ nɔɔn — Certainly, definitely, for sure, without doubt

รู้

rúu — To know, be aware of, understand something

ที่

thîi — At, place, that, relative clause marker

ไหน

nǎi — Where, which, interrogative for location

ห่าง

hàang — Far, distant, away from something

จาก

jàak — From, away from, departing a place

บันได

ban-dai — Staircase, ladder, steps for climbing

ข้าม

khâam — To cross, go over, pass across

รั้ว

rúa — Fence, barrier enclosing a yard or property

นำ

nam — To lead, bring, guide toward a destination

สู่

sùu — To, toward, in the direction of

บริเวณ

bɔɔ-rí-ween — Area, vicinity, surrounding zone or region

บ้าน

bâan — House, home, one's place of residence

หญิง

yǐng — Woman, female person or gender

ม้าย

máai — Widow, a woman whose husband has died

ไม่

mâi — Not, negation particle for verbs and adjectives

ห้า

hâa — Five, the number 5

ก้าว

kâao — Step, stride, a single movement of foot

ดี

dii — Good, nice, fine, well

มาก

mâak — Much, many, a lot, very

ให้

hâi — To give, for, causing someone to do

พวก

phûak — Group, bunch, they, those people

ฝัง

fǎng — To bury, embed, inter in the ground

ไว้

wái — To keep, put aside, place for later

นั่น

nân — That one, pointing at something nearby

เถอะ

thə̀ — Go ahead, a particle urging action softly

หา

hǎa — To look for, seek, find something

ยาก

yâak — Difficult, hard, not easy to do

ขณะ

khà-nà — While, at the moment of, during a time

ได้ยิน

dâi yin — To hear, perceive sound through the ears

เสียง

sǐiang — Sound, voice, noise produced by something

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One, the number 1, a single unit

แผ่ว

phɛ̀ɛo — Faint, soft, barely audible or perceptible

เบา

bao — Light, soft, quiet, not heavy or loud

แก

kɛɛ — You or he/she, informal pronoun for older person

แหละ

lɛ̀ — Exactly, that's it, emphatic particle

บางที

baang thii — Sometimes, perhaps, maybe, occasionally

หล่อน

lɔ̂n — She, her, feminine third-person pronoun

อาจ

àat — Might, may, possibly, expressing possibility

มี

mii — To have, there is, to possess something

แขก

khɛ̀ɛk — Guest, visitor coming to one's home

ด้วย

dûay — Also, too, with, as well, additionally

แสง

sɛ̌ɛng — Light, beam, ray of illumination

ไฟ

fai — Fire, flame, electricity, light source

ทั้ง

tháng — Both, all, entire, whole amount of

ดึก

dùek — Late at night, in the deep night

ขนาด

khà-nàat — Size, dimension, scale of something

นี้

níi — This, referring to something nearby or present

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me, first-person pronoun (informal female)

มอง

mɔɔng — To look, gaze, observe something visually

เห็น

hěn — To see, perceive visually, notice something

อะไร

à-rai — What, anything, something, interrogative word

เลย

looei — At all, so, then, not at all (negative)

คือ

khuue — Is, means, that is to say, namely

ชาย

chaai — Man, male person, masculine gender

แปลกหน้า

plɛ̀ɛk nâa — Stranger, unfamiliar person, unknown individual

คน

khon — Person, human being, people classifier

ผี

phǐi — Ghost, spirit, supernatural being

สิง

sing — To possess, inhabit (as a spirit does)

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix expressing abstract concepts

หนาว

nǎao — Cold, chilly, feeling low temperature

เย็น

yen — Cool, cold, evening, refreshingly low temperature

อัน

an — Classifier for small or miscellaneous objects

น่า

nâa — Worth, likely to cause a feeling

สยดสยอง

sà-yòt sà-yɔɔng — Horrifying, terrifying, causing extreme fear

แล่น

lɛ̂n — To run, flow, race along swiftly

นี่

nîi — Here, this (emphatic), right here now

งาน

ngaan — Work, task, event, job to do

แก้แค้น

kɛ̂ɛ khɛ́ɛn — To take revenge, retaliate for a wrong

แรก

rɛ̂ɛk — First, initial, the very beginning one

หนี

nǐi — To flee, escape, run away from danger

เร็ว

reo — Fast, quick, speedy, rapid movement

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — Most, the extreme degree, superlative marker

นึก

núek — To think, recall, imagine in one's mind

เคย

khooei — Ever, used to, have done before

น้ำใจ

náam jai — Generosity, kindness, goodwill toward others

ต่อ

tɔ̀ɔ — To, toward, per, against, continue

หลาย

lǎai — Many, several, numerous, multiple things

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing, strength, energy, power

ฆ่า

khâa — To kill, murder, take someone's life

อยาก

yàak — To want, desire, wish for something

กล้า

glâa — Brave, daring, courageous, bold enough to act

พอ

phɔɔ — Enough, sufficient, just as soon as

เตือน

tɯɯan — To warn, remind, caution someone about danger

จับ

jàp — To catch, grab, hold, arrest someone

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object, something, abstract or concrete

เหล่า

lào — Those, group of, plural marker for nouns

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All, everything, the entire total amount

ยิ่ง

yîng — Even more, increasingly, the more so

กว่า

gwàa — More than, rather than, comparative particle

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ช่วง

chûang — Period, span of time, interval, section

เวลา

wee-laa — Time, period, duration of an event

สั้น

sân — Short, brief, not long in length

ๆ

(repetition mark) — Symbol indicating repetition of preceding word

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass, go through, cross over something

ระหว่าง

rá-wàang — Between, during, among, in the middle of

คำพูด

kham phûut — Words, speech, what someone says verbally

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, that, a relative pronoun connector

เพราะ

phrɔ́ — Because, since, due to a reason

พุ่มไม้

phûm máai — Bush, shrub, a small dense plant cluster

บัง

bang — To block, conceal, obstruct from view

ตอนนี้

tɔɔn níi — Right now, at this moment, currently

ทาง

thaang — Way, path, road, direction, route

ใช่

châi — Yes, correct, that's right, affirmative answer

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle at end of yes/no questions

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine, actually, indeed

เลิก

lôoek — To stop, quit, end an activity

นะ

ná — Softening particle seeking agreement or reassurance

ออก

ɔ̀ɔk — To go out, exit, come out of

แผ่นดิน

phɛ̀ɛn din — Land, earth, ground, territory of a country

ตลอด

tà-lɔ̀ɔt — Throughout, all along, the entire duration

กาล

gaan — Time, era, period (formal/literary usage)

โอกาส

oo-kàat — Opportunity, chance, occasion to do something