The Brothers Karamazov — Page 4
It was said that the young wife showed incomparably more generosity and dignity than Fyodor Pavlovitch, who, as is now known, got hold of all her money up to twenty-five thousand roubles as soon as she received it, so that those thousands were lost to her for ever.
젊은 아내가 표도르 파블로비치보다 비교할 수 없을 만큼 더 큰 너그러움과 품위를 보였다고 전해졌는데, 표도르 파블로비치는 지금 알려진 바와 같이, 그녀가 돈을 받자마자 이만 오천 루블에 달하는 그녀의 돈을 모두 손에 넣었고, 그리하여 그 수천 루블은 영영 그녀의 것이 되지 못했다.
The little village and the rather fine town house which formed part of her dowry he did his utmost for a long time to transfer to his name, by means of some deed of conveyance.
그녀의 지참금의 일부를 이루는 작은 마을과 꽤 훌륭한 저택을 그는 오랫동안 어떤 양도 증서를 통해 자신의 이름으로 이전하려고 온갖 노력을 다했다.
He would probably have succeeded, merely from her moral fatigue and desire to get rid of him, and from the contempt and loathing he aroused by his persistent and shameless importunity.
그는 아마도 성공했을 것인데, 단지 그녀의 도덕적 피로와 그를 떨쳐버리고 싶은 욕구, 그리고 그의 집요하고 뻔뻔한 강요가 불러일으킨 경멸과 혐오 때문이었다.
But, fortunately, Adelaïda Ivanovna's family intervened and circumvented his greediness.
하지만 다행히도 아델라이다 이바노브나의 가족이 개입하여 그의 탐욕을 저지했다.
It is known for a fact that frequent fights took place between the husband and wife, but rumor had it that Fyodor Pavlovitch did not beat his wife but was beaten by her, for she was a hot-tempered, bold, dark-browed, impatient woman, possessed of remarkable physical strength.
부부 사이에 잦은 싸움이 있었다는 것은 사실로 알려져 있지만, 소문에 의하면 표도르 파블로비치가 아내를 때린 것이 아니라 오히려 아내에게 맞았다고 하는데, 그녀는 성질이 급하고 대담하며 눈썹이 짙고 참을성이 없는 여자로 놀라운 체력을 지니고 있었기 때문이었다.
Finally, she left the house and ran away from Fyodor Pavlovitch with a destitute divinity student, leaving Mitya, a child of three years old, in her husband's hands.
마침내 그녀는 집을 떠나 가난한 신학생과 함께 표도르 파블로비치에게서 도망쳤고, 세 살짜리 아이인 미챠를 남편의 손에 남겨두었다.
Immediately Fyodor Pavlovitch introduced a regular harem into the house, and abandoned himself to orgies of drunkenness.
즉시 표도르 파블로비치는 집 안에 본격적인 하렘을 들여놓고, 방탕한 음주에 몸을 내맡겼다.
Vocabulary
- 젊은
- jeolmeun — Young; describing a person of youth
- 아내가
- anaega — Wife (subject marker attached)
- 비교할
- bigyohal — To compare; modifying form of 비교하다
- 수
- su — Ability or possibility; used in grammar constructions
- 없을
- eopseul — Will not exist; future modifier of 없다
- 만큼
- mankeum — As much as; to the extent of
- 더
- deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree
- 큰
- keun — Big; large; modifying adjective form
- 너그러움과
- neogeureoumgwa — Generosity and; noun form of being generous
- 품위를
- pumwireul — Dignity; grace; refined manner (object marker attached)
- 보였다고
- boyeotdago — It is said she showed; reported past tense
- 전해졌는데
- jeonhaejyeonneunde — It was conveyed/reported; background conjunction form
- 지금
- jigeum — Now; at the present time
- 알려진
- allyeojin — Known; widely recognized; past modifier of 알려지다
- 바와
- bawa — The fact that; nominalizing expression plus 'and'
- 같이
- gachi — Like; together with; in the same manner
- 그녀가
- geunyeoga — She (subject marker); third-person female subject
- 돈을
- doneul — Money (object marker attached)
- 받자마자
- batjamaja — As soon as she received; immediately upon receiving
- 이만
- iman — This much; about this amount
- 오천
- ocheon — Five thousand; the number 5,000
- 달하는
- dalhaneun — Reaching; amounting to; present modifier of 달하다
- 그녀의
- geunyeoui — Her; possessive form of third-person female pronoun
- 모두
- modu — All; everything; entirely
- 손에
- sone — In hand; into one's hands (locative marker)
- 넣었고
- neoeotgo — Put in and; placed into (past tense conjunctive)
- 그리하여
- geurihayeo — Therefore; thus; as a result of that
- 그
- geu — That; the; third-person demonstrative determiner
- 수천
- sucheon — Thousands; several thousand
- 영영
- yeongyeong — Forever; permanently; never again
- 것이
- geosi — Thing; fact (subject marker); nominalizer
- 되지
- doeji — Become; negation stem of 되다
- 못했다
- mothaetda — Could not; was unable to do
- 지참금의
- jichamgeumui — Of the dowry; possessive form of dowry noun
- 일부를
- ilbureul — A part; a portion (object marker attached)
- 이루는
- iruneun — Forming; constituting; present modifier of 이루다
- 작은
- jageun — Small; little; modifier form of 작다
- 마을과
- maeulgwa — Village and; small community with conjunctive marker
- 꽤
- kkwae — Quite; fairly; considerably
- 훌륭한
- hullyunghan — Excellent; splendid; outstanding
- 저택을
- jeotaekeul — Mansion; large residence (object marker attached)
- 그는
- geuneun — He (topic marker); third-person male subject as topic
- 오랫동안
- oraetdongan — For a long time; over an extended period
- 어떤
- eotteon — Some; a certain; what kind of
- 양도
- yangdo — Transfer; conveyance of property or rights
- 증서를
- jeungsereul — Certificate; deed; document (object marker attached)
- 통해
- tonghae — Through; by means of
- 자신의
- jashinui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun
- 이름으로
- ireumeuro — In the name of; under one's name
- 이전하려고
- ijeonharyeogo — In order to transfer; intending to transfer property
- 온갖
- ongat — All kinds of; every sort of
- 노력을
- noryeogeul — Effort; endeavor (object marker attached)
- 다했다
- dahaetda — Did everything; exhausted all efforts
- 아마도
- amado — Probably; perhaps; most likely
- 성공했을
- seonggonghaesseul — Would have succeeded; past supposition modifier
- 것인데
- geosinde — It would have been; background conjunctive nominalizer
- 단지
- danji — Only; merely; simply
- 도덕적
- dodeokjeok — Moral; ethical; relating to morality
- 피로와
- pirowa — Fatigue and; weariness with conjunctive marker
- 그를
- geureul — Him (object marker); third-person male object
- 떨쳐버리고
- tteolchyeobeorigo — To shake off completely; get rid of entirely
- 싶은
- sipeun — Wanting to; desiring; modifier of 싶다
- 욕구
- yokgu — Desire; urge; inner drive or need
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; also; furthermore
- 그의
- geuui — His; possessive form of third-person male pronoun
- 집요하고
- jibyohago — Persistent and; tenacious; stubbornly insistent
- 뻔뻔한
- ppeonppeonhan — Shameless; impudent; brazenly audacious
- 강요가
- gangyoga — Coercion; compulsion (subject marker attached)
- 불러일으킨
- bulleoireukin — Aroused; provoked; stirred up (past modifier)
- 경멸과
- gyeongmyeolgwa — Contempt and; scorn with conjunctive marker
- 혐오
- hyeomo — Disgust; loathing; intense aversion
- 때문이었다
- ttaemuniyeotda — It was because of; reason-indicating past ending
- 하지만
- hajiman — However; but; nevertheless
- 다행히도
- dahaenghido — Fortunately; luckily; thankfully
- 가족이
- gajogi — Family (subject marker); one's relatives as subject
- 개입하여
- gaeiphayeo — Having intervened; stepping in to interfere
- 탐욕을
- tamyogeul — Greed; avarice (object marker attached)
- 저지했다
- jeojiaetda — Stopped; blocked; prevented from proceeding
- 부부
- bubu — Married couple; husband and wife
- 사이에
- saiee — Between; among; in the relationship of
- 잦은
- jajeun — Frequent; recurring often; modifier of 잦다
- 싸움이
- ssaumi — Fight; quarrel (subject marker attached)
- 있었다는
- isseotdaneun — That there was; reported past existence modifier
- 것은
- geoseun — The fact (topic marker); nominalizer as topic
- 사실로
- sasillo — As a fact; as truth; factually
- 알려져
- allyeojyeo — Becomes known; is reported; passive connective form
- 있지만
- itjiman — It exists but; although it is the case
- 소문에
- somune — According to rumor; in the gossip (locative marker)
- 의하면
- uihamyeon — According to; based on
- 아내를
- anaereul — Wife (object marker); one's spouse as object
- 때린
- ttaerin — Beat; hit; struck (past modifier of 때리다)
- 아니라
- anira — Not; rather; it is not the case that
- 오히려
- ohiryeo — Rather; on the contrary; instead
- 아내에게
- anaege — To his wife; dative marker indicating recipient
- 맞았다고
- majatdago — It is said he was hit; reported past tense
- 하는데
- haneunde — They say; background clause ending of 하다
- 그녀는
- geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); female subject as sentence topic
- 성질이
- seongjiri — Temper; nature; disposition (subject marker attached)
- 급하고
- geupago — Hasty and; quick-tempered and (conjunctive form)
- 대담하며
- daedamhamyeo — Bold and; daring and; courageous and
- 눈썹이
- nunsseopi — Eyebrows (subject marker); facial feature as subject
- 짙고
- jitgo — Dark and; thick and; dense and (conjunctive)
- 참을성이
- chameulseong-i — Patience; tolerance (subject marker attached)
- 없는
- eomneun — Lacking; without; not having (modifier form)
- 여자로
- yeojaro — As a woman; in the capacity of a woman
- 놀라운
- nollaun — Surprising; amazing; remarkable (modifier form)
- 체력을
- cheryeogeul — Physical strength; stamina (object marker attached)
- 지니고
- jinigo — Possessing; carrying; having (connective form)
- 있었기
- isseotgi — Because she had; causal nominalizer of past existence
- 마침내
- machimae — Finally; at last; in the end
- 집을
- jibeul — House; home (object marker attached)
- 떠나
- tteona — Leaving; departing from (connective form of 떠나다)
- 가난한
- ganahan — Poor; impoverished; modifier of 가난하다
- 신학생과
- sinhakseenggwa — With a seminary student; theology student plus 'with'
- 함께
- hamkke — Together; along with; jointly
- 도망쳤고
- domangchyeotgo — Ran away and; fled and (past conjunctive)
- 세
- se — Three; the number three
- 살짜리
- saljjari — Year-old; suffix indicating age of a person
- 아이인
- aiin — Who is a child; modifier identifying as a child
- 남편의
- nampyeonui — Husband's; possessive form of husband noun
- 남겨두었다
- namgyeodueotda — Left behind; kept with someone else
- 즉시
- jeuksi — Immediately; at once; right away
- 집
- jip — House; home; residence
- 안에
- ane — Inside; within; in the interior of
- 본격적인
- bongyeokjeokin — Full-scale; full-blown; in earnest (modifier form)
- 들여놓고
- deuryeonoko — Having installed; bringing in and placing (connective)
- 방탕한
- bangtanghan — Debaucherous; dissolute; licentious
- 음주에
- eumjue — In drinking; in alcohol consumption (locative marker)
- 몸을
- momeul — Body (object marker attached)
- 내맡겼다
- naematkkyeotda — Gave oneself over to; surrendered to completely
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