The call of the wild — Page 16

Vocabulary

โต๊ะ

to — A table or desk used for various purposes.

ต่างๆ

tang tang — Various; referring to multiple different things.

ว่างเปล่า

wang plao — Empty; containing nothing inside.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

พวก

phuak — Group or gang of people together.

พ่อค้า

pho kha — A merchant or trader who sells goods.

ผู้ดูแล

phu du lae — A caretaker or person who supervises others.

การพนัน

kan phanan — Gambling; wagering money on uncertain outcomes.

ต่าง

tang — Different; distinct from something else.

พากัน

pha kan — To do something together collectively as a group.

ออกมา

ok ma — To come out or emerge from somewhere.

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of.

ดู

du — To look at or watch something.

ผล

phon — Result, outcome, or fruit of something.

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to someone or something.

วาง

wang — To place or put something down somewhere.

เดิมพัน

doem phan — A bet or wager staked in gambling.

ชาย

chai — Male; a man or boy.

หลาย

lai — Many; a large number of things.

ร้อย

roi — One hundred; the number 100.

คน

khon — Person; a human being or individual.

ที่

thi — At; place or relative pronoun marker.

สวม

suam — To wear or put on clothing or accessories.

เสื้อ

suea — A shirt or upper-body garment.

ขน

khon — Fur, hair, or feathers on an animal.

สัตว์

sat — An animal or living creature.

ถุงมือ

thung mue — Gloves worn to cover and protect hands.

รุม

rum — To mob or surround someone aggressively together.

ล้อม

lom — To encircle or surround something or someone.

รอบ

rop — Around; surrounding on all sides.

เลื่อน

luean — To slide, move, or postpone something.

ใน

nai — In; inside a place or space.

ระยะ

raya — Distance, range, or period of time.

ใกล้

klai — Near; close in distance to something.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; a relative pronoun linking clauses.

บรรทุก

ban thuk — To load or carry cargo on a vehicle.

แป้ง

paeng — Flour or starch; powdery food substance.

หนัก

nak — Heavy; having great weight or severity.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1.

พัน

phan — One thousand; the number 1,000.

ปอนด์

pont — Pound; a unit of weight measurement.

ได้

dai — Can; able to, or did successfully accomplish.

จอด

chot — To park or stop a vehicle in place.

นิ่ง

ning — Still; motionless, not moving at all.

อยู่

yu — To be; to stay or reside somewhere.

นาน

nan — Long; a great duration of time.

ชั่วโมง

chua mong — Hour; a unit of sixty minutes.

ความ

khwam — Nominalizer prefix indicating a state or quality.

หนาวเย็น

nao yen — Cold; having a low chilly temperature.

อย่าง

yang — Manner or kind; in the way of.

รุนแรง

run raeng — Severe or violent; extremely intense in degree.

อุณหภูมิ

un ha phum — Temperature; the measure of heat or cold.

ต่ำ

tam — Low; below average level or position.

กว่า

kwa — More than; used in comparisons.

ศูนย์

sun — Zero; the number 0 or a center.

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until or up to a point.

หกสิบ

hok sip — Sixty; the number 60.

องศา

ong sa — Degree; unit of temperature or angle measurement.

แกน

kaen — Axle, axis, or core of something.

แข็ง

khaeng — Hard or rigid; not soft or flexible.

ติด

tit — Stuck; attached or connected to something.

กับ

kap — With; together or in relation to.

หิมะ

hima — Snow; frozen precipitation falling from clouds.

อัด

at — To compress, pack tightly, or press together.

แน่น

naen — Tight or firmly packed; dense and secure.

ผู้คน

phu khon — People; a group of human beings.

เสนอ

sanoe — To propose or offer something to someone.

สอง

song — Two; the number 2.

ต่อ

to — Per; against or in ratio to something.

ว่า

wa — That; a conjunction introducing a clause.

ไม่

mai — No; not, used for negation.

สามารถ

samat — To be able or capable of doing.

ขยับ

khayap — To move slightly or shift position a little.

เกิด

koet — To occur, happen, or be born.

การ

kan — Nominalizer for actions or activities; the act of.

โต้เถียง

to thiang — To argue or dispute with someone verbally.

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise or increase in level.

เกี่ยวกับ

kiao kap — About; concerning or related to a topic.

ความหมาย

khwam mai — Meaning; the definition or significance of something.

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of language with meaning.

ทำให้

tham hai — To make or cause something to happen.

หลุด

lut — To slip free or come loose from something.

โต้แย้ง

to yaeng — To argue against or counter someone's claim.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates identity or state of being.

สิทธิ์

sit — Right or entitlement to do something.

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker in Thai.

เคาะ

kho — To knock or tap lightly on a surface.

ให้

hai — To give; to cause or allow something.

ออก

ok — Out; to exit or move outward.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then, indicating completion of action.

ค่อย

khoi — Gradually; slowly or gently doing something.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

จาก

chak — From; originating at a place or source.

หยุด

yut — To stop; to cease movement or action.

สนิท

sanit — Close or intimate; tightly sealed or familiar.

ยืนกราน

yuen kran — To insist firmly on a position or claim.

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned.

รวมถึง

ruam thueng — Including; encompassing additional items or people.

จับ

chap — To grab, catch, or hold something firmly.

แข็งตัว

khaeng tua — To harden or become rigid and stiff.

ส่วนใหญ่

suan yai — Mostly; the majority or greater part.

พยาน

phayan — A witness who observes an event firsthand.

ทำ

tham — To do or make something happen.

ตัดสินใจ

tat sin chai — To make a decision or come to conclusion.

เข้าข้าง

khao khang — To side with or support a particular party.

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

อัตรา

attra — Rate or ratio; proportion of something measured.

พุ่งขึ้น

phung khuen — To shoot up or rise rapidly and suddenly.

สาม

sam — Three; the number 3.

สำหรับ

samrap — For; intended for a particular person or purpose.

ฝ่าย

fai — Side or faction in a conflict or debate.

แพ้

phae — To lose or be defeated in a contest.

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is none; having nothing or nobody.

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone or whoever in a question.

รับ

rap — To receive or accept something given.

ใด

dai — Any; whichever one among options available.

เชื่อ

chuea — To believe or trust in something or someone.

สิ่งนั้น

sing nan — That thing; referring to a previously mentioned object.

ถูก

thuk — Correct; or passive voice marker in Thai.

รีบเร่ง

rip reng — To hurry or rush doing something urgently.

โดย

doi — By; through the means or agency of.

เต็ม

tem — Full; completely filled with something.

ไป

pai — To go; moving away from current location.

ด้วย

duai — Also; with or by means of something.

สงสัย

song sai — To doubt or suspect; feeling uncertain about something.

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened.

มองดู

mong du — To look at or observe something carefully.

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; by or for one's own self.

ข้อเท็จจริง

kho thet ching — Fact; something true based on evidence.

จับต้อง

chap tong — To touch or handle something physically.

พร้อมกับ

phrom kap — Along with; together simultaneously with something else.

ทีม

thim — Team; a group working together toward a goal.

สุนัข

sunak — Dog; a domesticated canine animal.

ประจำ

pracham — Regular or permanent; assigned consistently to something.

สิบ

sip — Ten; the number 10.

ตัว

tua — Body or classifier for animals and clothing.

นอน

non — To lie down or sleep.

ขด

khot — To curl up into a coiled or rounded shape.

บน

bon — On top of; above a surface.

ด้านหน้า

dan na — The front side or forward-facing surface.

ภารกิจ

pharakit — Mission or task assigned to be accomplished.

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly so in degree.

เป็นไปไม่ได้

pen pai mai dai — Impossible; not able to happen or occur.

มาก

mak — Much or many; a large amount of something.

แสดง

sadaeng — To show, perform, or display something.

ปีติ

piti — Joy or elation; a feeling of great happiness.

ยินดี

yin di — Glad or pleased; expressing happiness or welcome.

เต็มที่

tem thi — Fully; to the maximum extent or capacity.

ประกาศ

prakat — To announce or declare something publicly.

ฉัน

chan — I or me; first-person pronoun, often feminine.

อีก

ik — More; again or another instance of something.

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun in Thai.

อย่างไร

yang rai — How; in what manner or way something happens.