← The Complete Works of William Shakespeare

The Complete Works of William Shakespeare — Page 3

English → Korean THE SONNETS Level 9/10

5

5

Those hours that with gentle work did frame

부드러운 손길로 그 아름다운 모습을 빚어낸 그 시간들이

The lovely gaze where every eye doth dwell

모든 눈길이 머무는 그 사랑스러운 얼굴을

Will play the tyrants to the very same,

바로 그것에 폭군처럼 굴 것이며,

And that unfair which fairly doth excel:

아름답게 빛나는 것을 추하게 만들리라:

For never-resting time leads summer on

쉼 없이 흐르는 시간은 여름을 이끌어

To hideous winter and confounds him there,

끔찍한 겨울로 몰아넣고 그것을 그곳에서 허물어뜨리며,

Sap checked with frost and lusty leaves quite gone,

서리에 수액은 멈추고 무성한 잎새는 완전히 사라지며,

Beauty o'er-snowed and bareness every where:

아름다움은 눈에 뒤덮이고 온 곳에 황량함만 가득하리:

Then were not summer's distillation left

그때 만약 여름의 정수가 남겨지지 않는다면,

A liquid prisoner pent in walls of glass,

유리 벽 안에 갇힌 액체 포로로서,

Beauty's effect with beauty were bereft,

아름다움의 효력은 아름다움과 함께 사라지고,

Nor it nor no remembrance what it was.

그것도, 그것이 무엇이었는지의 기억도 남지 않으리.

But flowers distilled though they with winter meet,

그러나 꽃은 증류되면 비록 겨울을 만날지라도,

Leese but their show, their substance still lives sweet.

그 겉모습만 잃을 뿐, 그 본질은 여전히 달콤하게 살아있네.

6

6

Then let not winter's ragged hand deface,

그러니 겨울의 거친 손이 훼손하지 못하게 하라,

In thee thy summer ere thou be distilled:

네 안의 여름을, 네가 증류되기 전에:

Make sweet some vial; treasure thou some place,

작은 유리병을 달콤하게 채워라; 어딘가에 보물을 쌓아라,

With beauty's treasure ere it be self-killed:

아름다움의 보물이 스스로 소멸되기 전에:

That use is not forbidden usury,

그 이용은 금지된 고리대금이 아니니,

Which happies those that pay the willing loan;

기꺼이 빌려주는 것을 갚는 이들을 행복하게 하는 것이라;

That's for thyself to breed another thee,

그것은 너 자신을 위해 또 다른 너를 낳는 것이며,

Or ten times happier be it ten for one,

하나에서 열이 되니 열 배로 더 행복하리,

Ten times thyself were happier than thou art,

열 배의 너 자신은 지금의 너보다 훨씬 행복하리니,

If ten of thine ten times refigured thee:

네 것 중의 열이 너를 열 배로 다시 형상화한다면:

Then what could death do if thou shouldst depart,

그렇다면 네가 떠나야 할 때 죽음이 무엇을 할 수 있으랴,

Leaving thee living in posterity?

후손 속에 살아있는 너를 남겨두고서?

Be not self-willed for thou art much too fair,

고집스럽게 굴지 말라, 너는 너무나 아름다우니,

To be death's conquest and make worms thine heir.

죽음의 전리품이 되어 벌레들을 네 후계자로 삼기에는.

Vocabulary

부드러운
budeureoun — Soft, gentle, or tender in texture or manner
손길로
songilro — By the touch or hand of someone
geu — That; a determiner referring to something previously mentioned
아름다운
areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely, or aesthetically pleasing
모습을
moseubeul — The appearance or form of something (object form)
빚어낸
bijeonen — Shaped, molded, or created with care
시간들이
sigandeur-i — Times or periods (subject form, plural)
모든
modeun — Every, all, or each without exception
눈길이
nungiri — A gaze or glance directed at something
머무는
meomuneun — Staying, lingering, or resting in a place
사랑스러운
sarangseureoun — Lovable, adorable, or endearing in appearance
얼굴을
eolgureul — The face of a person (object form)
바로
baro — Exactly, right, or directly without deviation
그것에
geugeose — To or at that thing (directional form)
gul — To behave or act in a certain manner
것이며
geosiмyeo — It is that, and furthermore (connective form)
아름답게
areumdapge — Beautifully, in a lovely or pleasing manner
빛나는
bichnaneun — Shining, gleaming, or radiantly glowing
것을
geoseul — The thing or fact (object marker form)
추하게
chuhage — Uglily, in an unattractive or hideous manner
swim — Rest, pause, or a break from activity
없이
eopsi — Without, lacking, or in the absence of
흐르는
heureuneun — Flowing, running, or passing as time does
시간은
siganeun — Time (subject form), as a concept or period
여름을
yeoreumeur — Summer (object form), the warm season
이끌어
ikkeureо — Leading, guiding, or driving something forward
끔찍한
kkeumjjikhan — Dreadful, horrifying, or terribly unpleasant
겨울로
gyeoulro — Into or toward winter (directional form)
그것을
geugeoseul — That thing (object form), referring to prior subject
그곳에서
geugoseso — From or in that place, at that location
서리에
seorie — In or by the frost (locative form)
멈추고
meomchugo — Stopping or halting and then doing more
무성한
museonghan — Lush, thick, or abundantly growing (of foliage)
잎새는
ipsaeneun — Leaves of a plant or tree (subject form)
완전히
wanjeonhi — Completely, entirely, or fully without remainder
사라지며
sarajimyeo — Disappearing and furthermore; vanishing while continuing
아름다움은
areumdaumeun — Beauty (subject form), aesthetic loveliness as concept
눈에
nune — In the snow or in the eyes (locative)
on — All, entire, or every part of something
곳에
gose — In a place or location (locative marker form)
가득하리
gadeukhari — Will be full of or filled with something
그때
geuttae — At that time, then, or at that moment
만약
manyak — If, supposing, or in the event that
여름의
yeoreumui — Of summer (possessive form), belonging to summer
정수가
jeongsuga — The essence or quintessence of something (subject)
남겨지지
namgyeojiji — Being left behind or remaining (negative context)
않는다면
anneundamyeon — If something does not happen or occur
유리
yuri — Glass, the transparent solid material
byeok — A wall or barrier enclosing a space
안에
ane — Inside or within a place or container
갇힌
gachin — Trapped, confined, or imprisoned within something
액체
aekche — Liquid, a fluid substance that flows freely
아름다움의
areumdaumui — Of beauty (possessive), belonging to or of beauty
아름다움과
areumdaumgwa — With beauty (conjunctive), together with beauty
함께
hamkke — Together, along with, or in company of
사라지고
sarajigo — Disappearing and; vanishing and then something else
그것도
geugeotsdo — That too, even that, or that as well
그것이
geugeosi — That thing (subject form), referring to prior noun
기억도
gieokdo — Memory or recollection also, even the memory
남지
namji — Remaining or being left (negative clause form)
않으리
aneuri — Will not; expressing future negative conjecture
그러나
geureona — However, but, or nevertheless as a conjunction
꽃은
kkoceun — The flower (subject form), a blooming plant
비록
birok — Although, even though, or even if (concessive)
겨울을
gyeoureul — Winter (object form), the cold season
겉모습만
geotmoseumman — Only the outward appearance or exterior form
잃을
ireul — Losing or about to lose something (future form)
ppun — Only, merely, or nothing more than that
본질은
bonjireun — The essence or fundamental nature (subject form)
여전히
yeojeonhi — Still, as before, or continuing as previously
달콤하게
dalkomhage — Sweetly, in a sweet or delightful manner
살아있네
saraissne — Is alive; living and existing right now
그러니
geureoni — Therefore, so, or thus as a result
겨울의
gyeoului — Of winter (possessive), belonging to wintertime
거친
geochin — Rough, coarse, or harsh in texture or manner
손이
soni — Hand (subject form), the body part
못하게
motage — So as not to be able to do
하라
hara — Do it; imperative command to perform an action
ne — Your or you (informal possessive or pronoun)
안의
anui — Inside of, within (possessive locative form)
네가
nega — You (subject form, informal), the person addressed
전에
jeone — Before a time or event (temporal marker)
작은
jageun — Small, little, or tiny in size
유리병을
yuribyeongeul — A glass bottle (object form) for holding liquid
채워라
chaewora — Fill it up; imperative to fill a container
어딘가에
eodingage — Somewhere, in some unspecified place or location
보물을
bomureul — Treasure (object form), precious stored valuables
쌓아라
ssaara — Pile up or accumulate; imperative to store away
보물이
bomuri — Treasure (subject form), valuable stored possession
스스로
seusеuro — By oneself, independently, or on one's own
이용은
iyongeun — Use or utilization (subject form) of something
금지된
geumjidoen — Forbidden, prohibited, or not permitted by rule
아니니
anini — It is not; expressing that something is not so
기꺼이
gikkeoi — Willingly, gladly, or with a ready heart
빌려주는
billyeojuneun — Lending or loaning something to another person
갚는
gapneun — Repaying or returning something owed to someone
이들을
ideureul — These people (object form), those persons referred to
행복하게
haengbokhage — Happily, making or causing someone to be happy
하는
haneun — Doing or making; present participle of 하다
것이라
geoira — It is the thing that; explanatory assertive form
그것은
geugeoseun — That thing (topic form), as for that matter
neo — You (informal), the second-person singular pronoun
자신을
jasineul — Oneself (object form), referring to the same person
위해
wihae — For the sake of or in order to benefit
tto — Also, again, or in addition to that
다른
dareun — Another, different, or other than this one
너를
neoreul — You (object form), the second-person informal pronoun
낳는
nanneun — Giving birth to or producing something new
하나에서
hanаeso — From one, starting from a single unit
열이
yeori — Ten (subject form), the number ten
되니
doeni — Becomes; it turns into or results in something
yeol — Ten, the cardinal number between nine and eleven
배로
baero — Times over, multiplied by (quantitative intensifier)
deo — More, further, or to a greater extent
행복하리
haengbokhari — Will be happy; expressing future happiness
배의
baeui — Of times or of the multiple (possessive form)
자신은
jasineun — Oneself (topic form), as for the self itself
지금의
jigeumui — Of now or current (possessive temporal form)
너보다
neoboda — Than you; comparative particle attached to pronoun
훨씬
hweolssin — Much more, far more, or by a great degree
geot — Thing, matter, or fact (general noun bound form)
중의
jungui — Among, in the middle of (possessive locative)
다시
dasi — Again, once more, or another time
그렇다면
geureotdamyeon — If that is the case, then; conditional transition
떠나야
tteonaya — Must leave or has to depart from a place
hal — To do or that will be done (future modifier)
ttae — Time, moment, or occasion when something happens
죽음이
jugeumiа — Death (subject form), the end of life
무엇을
mueoseul — What (object form), asking what thing is affected
su — Ability, possibility, or can (auxiliary noun form)
후손
huson — Descendants, offspring, or future generations of family
속에
soge — Inside, within, or among something (locative form)
살아있는
saraissneun — Living, alive, or still existing in the present
굴지
gulji — To behave or act (negative or prohibitive form)
말라
malla — Don't do it; imperative prohibition against an action
너는
neoneun — You (topic form), as for you specifically
너무나
neomuna — So very, extremely, or far too much
아름다우니
areumdauni — Because you are beautiful; causal beautiful form
죽음의
jugeumui — Of death (possessive), relating to or belonging to death
되어
doeo — Becoming; turning into something else (connective form)
벌레들을
beollеdeureul — Worms or bugs (object plural form), small creatures
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