The Complete Works of William Shakespeare — Page 10
19
19
Devouring Time blunt thou the lion's paws,
吞噬一切的时光,磨钝雄狮的利爪,
And make the earth devour her own sweet brood,
令大地吞噬她亲生的甜蜜子嗣,
Pluck the keen teeth from the fierce tiger's jaws,
从凶猛虎口中拔去那锋利的牙齿,
And burn the long-lived phoenix, in her blood,
将长生不死的凤凰焚烧于她自身的血火之中,
Make glad and sorry seasons as thou fleet'st,
当你飞逝而过,让四季或喜或悲,
And do whate'er thou wilt swift-footed Time
任凭你所愿,快步如飞的时光,
To the wide world and all her fading sweets:
对这广阔世界与她所有消逝的美好为所欲为:
But I forbid thee one most heinous crime,
但我禁止你犯下一桩最可憎的罪行,
O carve not with thy hours my love's fair brow,
莫用你流逝的时辰雕刻我爱人的美丽额头,
Nor draw no lines there with thine antique pen,
也莫以你那古老的笔在那里刻画皱纹,
Him in thy course untainted do allow,
在你流逝的历程中,让他保持纯洁无染,
For beauty's pattern to succeeding men.
作为美的典范留存给后世之人。
Yet do thy worst, old Time; despite thy wrong,
然而尽管为所欲为吧,老迈的时光;纵然你肆意摧残,
My love shall in my verse ever live young.
我的爱人将在我的诗句中永远青春长驻。
20
20
A woman's face with nature's own hand painted,
一张由自然亲手描绘的女子面容,
Hast thou the master mistress of my passion,
你这令我心动的主宰,兼具男女之美,
A woman's gentle heart but not acquainted
有女子的温柔心肠却不曾熟悉
With shifting change as is false women's fashion,
那虚伪女子惯常的善变无常,
An eye more bright than theirs, less false in rolling:
一双比她们更明亮、顾盼间更少虚情的眼睛:
Gilding the object whereupon it gazeth,
为其所凝视的一切镀上金色的光辉,
A man in hue all hues in his controlling,
一个男子,以其气色统摄万般色彩,
Which steals men's eyes and women's souls amazeth.
令男子目夺神移,令女子心魂震撼。
And for a woman wert thou first created,
你起初本是为女子而被造就,
Till nature as she wrought thee fell a-doting,
直到自然在塑造你时竟对你痴迷倾心,
And by addition me of thee defeated,
以一番添加令我对你的心愿落空,
By adding one thing to my purpose nothing.
添上了一样于我毫无用处之物。
But since she pricked thee out for women's pleasure,
既然她特意将你赐予女子以供其欢愉,
Mine be thy love and thy love's use their treasure.
愿你的爱归于我,而你爱的肉身之用则为她们的珍宝。
Vocabulary
- 吞噬
- tūn shì — To devour or swallow something completely
- 一切
- yī qiè — Everything; all things without exception
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 时光
- shí guāng — Time; the passage of days and years
- 磨钝
- mó dùn — To grind down and blunt a sharp edge
- 雄狮
- xióng shī — Male lion; a powerful and majestic lion
- 利爪
- lì zhuǎ — Sharp claws of an animal
- 令
- lìng — To cause or make something happen
- 大地
- dà dì — The earth; the vast ground beneath us
- 她
- tā — She; third-person singular female pronoun
- 亲生
- qīn shēng — Biological; born of one's own body
- 甜蜜
- tián mì — Sweet and happy; full of warmth
- 子嗣
- zǐ sì — Offspring; one's own children and descendants
- 从
- cóng — From; following a path or source
- 凶猛
- xiōng měng — Fierce and ferocious; violently aggressive
- 虎口
- hǔ kǒu — Tiger's mouth; a place of great danger
- 中
- zhōng — Within; inside; in the middle of
- 拔去
- bá qù — To pull out and remove completely
- 那
- nà — That; referring to something previously mentioned
- 锋利
- fēng lì — Sharp and keen; cutting with great precision
- 牙齿
- yá chǐ — Teeth; hard structures used for biting
- 将
- jiāng — Will; a particle indicating future action
- 长生不死
- cháng shēng bù sǐ — Immortality; living forever without dying
- 凤凰
- fèng huáng — Phoenix; a mythical immortal bird
- 焚烧
- fén shāo — To burn intensely; to set ablaze
- 于
- yú — In; at; within a location or state
- 自身
- zì shēn — Oneself; one's own body or being
- 血火
- xuè huǒ — Blood and fire; intense violent destruction
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — Within; in the middle of something
- 当
- dāng — When; at the time that something occurs
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun
- 飞逝
- fēi shì — To pass swiftly; time flying by rapidly
- 而过
- ér guò — Pass by; moving past without stopping
- 让
- ràng — To let; to allow something to happen
- 四季
- sì jì — The four seasons: spring summer autumn winter
- 任凭
- rèn píng — To let freely; regardless of circumstances
- 所愿
- suǒ yuàn — What one wishes; one's own desires
- 快步如飞
- kuài bù rú fēi — Moving swiftly as if flying; very fast
- 对
- duì — Toward; facing; in relation to something
- 这
- zhè — This; referring to something nearby or present
- 广阔
- guǎng kuò — Vast and expansive; wide and boundless
- 世界
- shì jiè — The world; the entire realm of existence
- 与
- yǔ — And; together with; connecting two elements
- 所有
- suǒ yǒu — All; everything that exists or belongs
- 消逝
- xiāo shì — To vanish; to fade away gradually
- 美好
- měi hǎo — Beautiful and wonderful; pleasant and delightful
- 为所欲为
- wéi suǒ yù wéi — To do whatever one pleases; act freely
- 但
- dàn — But; however; introducing a contrast
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 禁止
- jìn zhǐ — To forbid; to prohibit an action
- 犯下
- fàn xià — To commit a crime or wrongdoing
- 一桩
- yī zhuāng — One instance of an affair or matter
- 最
- zuì — Most; the superlative degree of something
- 可憎
- kě zēng — Detestable; hateful and deeply repugnant
- 罪行
- zuì xíng — Crime; a criminal act or offense
- 莫
- mò — Do not; a classical negative imperative
- 用
- yòng — To use; to employ for a purpose
- 流逝
- liú shì — Passing of time; flowing away gradually
- 时辰
- shí chén — A time period; traditional Chinese two-hour unit
- 雕刻
- diāo kè — To carve or engrave into a surface
- 爱人
- ài rén — Beloved person; lover or spouse
- 美丽
- měi lì — Beautiful; having great visual attractiveness
- 额头
- é tóu — Forehead; the upper part of the face
- 也
- yě — Also; too; additionally expressing inclusion
- 以
- yǐ — Using; by means of; with
- 古老
- gǔ lǎo — Ancient; very old and long-established
- 笔
- bǐ — Pen or brush used for writing
- 在
- zài — At; in; existing at a location
- 那里
- nà lǐ — There; at that place
- 刻画
- kè huà — To depict or portray vividly and precisely
- 皱纹
- zhòu wén — Wrinkles; lines formed on aging skin
- 历程
- lì chéng — Course of development; journey through time
- 他
- tā — He; third-person singular male pronoun
- 保持
- bǎo chí — To maintain; to keep in a state
- 纯洁无染
- chún jié wú rǎn — Pure and unstained; free from any contamination
- 作为
- zuò wéi — As; serving the role or function of
- 美
- měi — Beauty; aesthetic excellence and attractiveness
- 典范
- diǎn fàn — A model or exemplary standard to follow
- 留存
- liú cún — To preserve and keep for future reference
- 给
- gěi — To give; for the benefit of someone
- 后世
- hòu shì — Later generations; people of the future
- 然而
- rán ér — However; nevertheless; expressing contrast
- 尽管
- jǐn guǎn — Although; even though; despite the fact
- 吧
- ba — Modal particle suggesting suggestion or supposition
- 老迈
- lǎo mài — Old and feeble; advanced in age
- 纵然
- zòng rán — Even if; even though; granting that
- 肆意
- sì yì — Wantonly; without restraint or regard for others
- 摧残
- cuī cán — To devastate; to cruelly damage or destroy
- 诗句
- shī jù — Lines of poetry; verses in a poem
- 永远
- yǒng yuǎn — Forever; eternally; for all time
- 青春长驻
- qīng chūn cháng zhù — Youth remaining forever; eternally youthful and vibrant
- 一张
- yī zhāng — One sheet; a measure word for flat objects
- 由
- yóu — By; through the agency of someone
- 自然
- zì rán — Nature; the natural world; naturally occurring
- 亲手
- qīn shǒu — Personally by hand; done with one's own hands
- 描绘
- miáo huì — To depict or paint with detail
- 女子
- nǚ zǐ — Woman; a female person
- 面容
- miàn róng — Facial appearance; one's face and expression
- 心动
- xīn dòng — To feel emotionally moved or attracted
- 主宰
- zhǔ zǎi — To dominate or control completely
- 兼具
- jiān jù — To possess both qualities simultaneously
- 男女
- nán nǚ — Male and female; men and women
- 有
- yǒu — To have; to possess; there is
- 温柔
- wēn róu — Gentle and tender; soft in manner
- 心肠
- xīn cháng — Heart; one's inner feelings and disposition
- 却
- què — Yet; but; introducing an unexpected contrast
- 不曾
- bù céng — Never; have not ever done something
- 熟悉
- shú xī — Familiar with; having knowledge of something
- 虚伪
- xū wěi — Hypocritical; false and insincere in behavior
- 惯常
- guàn cháng — Habitual; customary and usual in manner
- 善变无常
- shàn biàn wú cháng — Fickle and changeable; unpredictable in behavior
- 一双
- yī shuāng — A pair; one set of two matching items
- 比
- bǐ — Compared to; more than in comparison
- 她们
- tā men — They; third-person plural female pronoun
- 更
- gèng — Even more; to a greater degree
- 明亮
- míng liàng — Bright and luminous; full of light
- 顾盼
- gù pàn — Glancing around; looking left and right gracefully
- 间
- jiān — Between; among; within a space or time
- 虚情
- xū qíng — False affection; insincere emotional expression
- 眼睛
- yǎn jīng — Eyes; the organs used for seeing
- 为
- wèi — For; on behalf of; because of
- 其
- qí — Its; his; her; a classical third-person pronoun
- 所
- suǒ — Classical particle indicating passive or recipient
- 凝视
- níng shì — To gaze intently at something or someone
- 镀上
- dù shàng — To coat or plate with a layer
- 金色
- jīn sè — Golden color; the color of gold
- 光辉
- guāng huī — Radiance; brilliant and glorious light
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a general measure word for objects
- 男子
- nán zǐ — Man; a male person
- 气色
- qì sè — Complexion; one's overall appearance and color
- 统摄
- tǒng shè — To govern and encompass all things
- 万般
- wàn bān — All kinds; myriad sorts of things
- 色彩
- sè cǎi — Colors; hues and tones in appearance
- 目夺神移
- mù duó shén yí — Eyes captured and spirit shifted; deeply captivating
- 心魂
- xīn hún — Heart and soul; one's entire inner being
- 震撼
- zhèn hàn — To shake deeply; to profoundly move someone
- 起初
- qǐ chū — At first; in the beginning of something
- 而
- ér — And; yet; a conjunction connecting clauses
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicating an action done to subject
- 造就
- zào jiù — To create and shape into something great
- 直到
- zhí dào — Until; up to a certain point in time
- 塑造
- sù zào — To mold or shape a character or form
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of an event
- 竟
- jìng — Unexpectedly; surprisingly; to one's amazement
- 痴迷
- chī mí — To be obsessively infatuated with something
- 倾心
- qīng xīn — To be deeply devoted or attracted to
- 一番
- yī fān — A round of; a measure for efforts or actions
- 添加
- tiān jiā — To add; to include something extra
- 心愿
- xīn yuàn — A cherished wish or heartfelt desire
- 落空
- luò kōng — To come to nothing; hopes failing to materialize
- 添上
- tiān shàng — To add on; to append something additional
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or change
- 一样
- yī yàng — The same; identical; one kind of thing
- 毫无用处
- háo wú yòng chù — Completely useless; of absolutely no benefit
- 既然
- jì rán — Since; given that a fact is established
- 特意
- tè yì — Especially; deliberately for a specific purpose
- 赐予
- cì yǔ — To bestow; to grant as a gift
- 欢愉
- huān yú — Joy and pleasure; a state of happiness
- 愿
- yuàn — Wish; to hope or desire something
- 爱
- ài — Love; deep affection toward someone
- 归于
- guī yú — To return to; to belong to something
- 肉身
- ròu shēn — The physical body; flesh and corporeal form
- 珍宝
- zhēn bǎo — Treasure; precious and valuable object
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