The Hound of the Baskervilles — Page 2
"I think," said I, following as far as I could the methods of my companion, "that Dr. Mortimer is a successful, elderly medical man, well-esteemed since those who know him give him this mark of their appreciation."
「我认为,」我说,尽我所能地效仿我同伴的方法,「莫蒂默医生是一位成功的、年长的医师,深受尊敬,因为认识他的人给了他这份赞赏的标志。」
"Good!" said Holmes. "Excellent!"
「好!」福尔摩斯说。「极好!」
"I think also that the probability is in favour of his being a country practitioner who does a great deal of his visiting on foot."
「我还认为,他很可能是一位乡村医生,经常步行出诊。」
"Why so?"
「为何如此?」
"Because this stick, though originally a very handsome one has been so knocked about that I can hardly imagine a town practitioner carrying it. The thick-iron ferrule is worn down, so it is evident that he has done a great amount of walking with it."
「因为这根手杖,虽然原本十分漂亮,却已被磕碰得如此厉害,以至于我很难想象一位城镇医生会拿着它。厚重的铁箍已经磨损,因此很明显他拄着它走了很多路。」
"Perfectly sound!" said Holmes.
「完全正确!」福尔摩斯说。
"And then again, there is the 'friends of the C.C.H.' I should guess that to be the Something Hunt, the local hunt to whose members he has possibly given some surgical assistance, and which has made him a small presentation in return."
「还有,这里有'C.C.H.的朋友'这几个字。我猜那应该是某某猎队,当地的一支猎队,他可能曾为其成员提供过一些外科协助,而对方因此回赠了他一份小礼物。」
"Really, Watson, you excel yourself," said Holmes, pushing back his chair and lighting a cigarette.
「真的,华生,你超越了自己,」福尔摩斯说,他把椅子向后推,点上了一根香烟。
"I am bound to say that in all the accounts which you have been so good as to give of my own small achievements you have habitually underrated your own abilities.
「我必须说,在你好心为我那些小小成就所写的所有记述中,你一向低估了你自己的能力。
It may be that you are not yourself luminous, but you are a conductor of light. Some people without possessing genius have a remarkable power of stimulating it.
你本身或许不是发光体,但你是光的传导者。有些人虽不具备天才,却有着激发天才的非凡力量。
Vocabulary
- 我
- wǒ — First-person pronoun meaning 'I' or 'me'.
- 认为
- rènwéi — To think, believe, or consider something to be true.
- 说
- shuō — To speak, say, or talk.
- 尽
- jìn — To exhaust, use fully, or to the utmost.
- 所能
- suǒ néng — Everything one is capable of doing.
- 地
- de — Structural particle linking adverb to verb.
- 效仿
- xiàofǎng — To imitate or model oneself after someone.
- 同伴
- tóngbàn — Companion, partner, or fellow associate.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 方法
- fāngfǎ — Method, approach, or way of doing something.
- 医生
- yīshēng — Doctor or physician who practices medicine.
- 是
- shì — Verb 'to be'; links subject to predicate.
- 一位
- yī wèi — One (person); polite measure word for people.
- 成功
- chénggōng — Successful; to achieve desired results or goals.
- 年长
- niánzhǎng — Older in age; senior in years.
- 医师
- yīshī — Physician or licensed medical practitioner.
- 深受
- shēn shòu — Deeply receiving; profoundly affected by something.
- 尊敬
- zūnjìng — To respect and hold in high esteem.
- 因为
- yīnwèi — Because; indicating the reason or cause.
- 认识
- rènshi — To know or be acquainted with someone.
- 他
- tā — Third-person masculine pronoun meaning 'he' or 'him'.
- 人
- rén — Person, people, or human being.
- 给了
- gěi le — Gave; past action of giving something to someone.
- 这份
- zhè fèn — This (portion/copy); measure word for gifts or documents.
- 赞赏
- zànshǎng — Admiration, appreciation, or high praise for someone.
- 标志
- biāozhì — Sign, symbol, or indicator of something.
- 好
- hǎo — Good, well; expresses approval or acknowledgment.
- 极好
- jí hǎo — Excellent, superb, or extremely good.
- 还
- hái — Still, also, or in addition; furthermore.
- 很可能
- hěn kěnéng — Very likely; with high probability.
- 乡村
- xiāngcūn — Rural area, countryside, or village setting.
- 经常
- jīngcháng — Often, frequently, or on a regular basis.
- 步行
- bùxíng — To walk on foot; traveling by walking.
- 出诊
- chūzhěn — To make a house call; doctor visiting patients.
- 为何
- wèihé — Why; for what reason or purpose.
- 如此
- rúcǐ — So, thus, or in this manner; like this.
- 这根
- zhè gēn — This (one); measure word for long stick-like objects.
- 手杖
- shǒuzhàng — Walking stick or cane used for support.
- 虽然
- suīrán — Although, even though; introduces a concessive clause.
- 原本
- yuánběn — Originally, at first, or by nature.
- 十分
- shífēn — Very, extremely, or fully; to a great degree.
- 漂亮
- piàoliang — Beautiful, pretty, or well-made in appearance.
- 却
- què — But, yet; indicates contrast with what precedes.
- 已
- yǐ — Already; indicating a completed or past state.
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicates action done to subject.
- 磕碰
- kēpèng — To bump, knock, or suffer knocks and scrapes.
- 得
- de — Structural particle linking verb to result complement.
- 厉害
- lìhai — Severe, serious, or formidable; extremely intense.
- 以至于
- yǐzhìyú — So much so that; to the extent that.
- 很难
- hěn nán — Very difficult; hard to do or imagine.
- 想象
- xiǎngxiàng — To imagine or picture something in the mind.
- 城镇
- chéngzhèn — Town or city; an urban or semi-urban settlement.
- 会
- huì — Will; modal verb indicating likelihood or ability.
- 拿着
- názhe — Holding; carrying something in one's hand continuously.
- 它
- tā — Third-person pronoun for objects meaning 'it'.
- 厚重
- hòuzhòng — Thick and heavy; substantial in weight or build.
- 已经
- yǐjīng — Already; indicates something has occurred by now.
- 磨损
- mósǔn — Worn down through friction or prolonged use.
- 因此
- yīncǐ — Therefore, consequently, or for this reason.
- 很
- hěn — Very; intensifying adverb modifying adjectives.
- 明显
- míngxiǎn — Obvious, clear, or evident to observation.
- 拄着
- zhǔzhe — Leaning on or propping with a stick or support.
- 走了
- zǒu le — Walked or traveled; completed the action of walking.
- 很多
- hěn duō — A lot, many, or a large quantity of.
- 路
- lù — Road, path, or distance traveled on foot.
- 完全
- wánquán — Completely, entirely, or absolutely correct.
- 正确
- zhèngquè — Correct, accurate, or right in judgment.
- 还有
- hái yǒu — Furthermore, there is also; in addition to that.
- 这里
- zhèlǐ — Here; this place or location nearby.
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is or there exists something.
- 朋友
- péngyou — Friend; a person one has a friendly relationship with.
- 这
- zhè — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby.
- 几个
- jǐ gè — A few; several of something (general measure word).
- 字
- zì — Character, letter, or written word.
- 猜
- cāi — To guess or speculate about something unknown.
- 那
- nà — That; demonstrative pronoun for something further away.
- 应该
- yīnggāi — Should, ought to; expressing expectation or obligation.
- 某某
- mǒumǒu — So-and-so; a placeholder for an unspecified name.
- 当地
- dāngdì — Local; pertaining to the area in question.
- 一支
- yī zhī — One (group/team); measure word for teams or units.
- 可能
- kěnéng — Possibly; may or might; expressing possibility.
- 曾
- céng — Once, formerly; indicating a past experience.
- 为
- wèi — For; on behalf of someone or something.
- 其
- qí — Its, their, or his/her; third-person possessive pronoun.
- 成员
- chéngyuán — Member of a group, team, or organization.
- 提供
- tígōng — To provide, supply, or offer something to someone.
- 过
- guò — Experiential particle indicating a past experience.
- 一些
- yīxiē — Some, a few, or a certain amount of.
- 外科
- wàikē — Surgery; the surgical branch of medicine.
- 协助
- xiézhù — To assist, help, or provide support to someone.
- 而
- ér — And, but, or whereas; connecting contrasting clauses.
- 对方
- duìfāng — The other party, side, or person involved.
- 回赠
- huízèng — To give something back in return as a gift.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or change of state.
- 一份
- yī fèn — One portion or copy; measure word for gifts/documents.
- 小
- xiǎo — Small, little, or minor in size or importance.
- 礼物
- lǐwù — Gift or present given to someone.
- 真的
- zhēn de — Really, truly; expressing sincerity or surprise.
- 你
- nǐ — Second-person pronoun meaning 'you'.
- 超越
- chāoyuè — To surpass, exceed, or go beyond a limit.
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring back to subject.
- 把
- bǎ — Disposal marker; moves object before verb phrase.
- 椅子
- yǐzi — Chair; a piece of furniture for sitting on.
- 向后
- xiànghòu — Backward; in the direction toward the rear.
- 推
- tuī — To push or shove something away.
- 点上
- diǎn shang — To light (a cigarette or fire); ignite something.
- 一根
- yī gēn — One (long thin object); measure word for sticks/cigarettes.
- 香烟
- xiāngyān — Cigarette; a rolled tobacco product for smoking.
- 必须
- bìxū — Must, have to; expressing strong necessity or obligation.
- 在
- zài — In, at, on; indicating location or ongoing action.
- 好心
- hǎoxīn — Kindness, good intentions, or a generous heart.
- 那些
- nàxiē — Those; plural demonstrative for things further away.
- 小小
- xiǎoxiǎo — Tiny, very small; diminutive reduplication of small.
- 成就
- chéngjiù — Achievement, accomplishment, or success in endeavors.
- 所写
- suǒ xiě — What was written; that which has been written.
- 所有
- suǒyǒu — All, every, or all of the things mentioned.
- 记述
- jìshù — Account, record, or written description of events.
- 中
- zhōng — In, among, or within something; middle position.
- 一向
- yīxiàng — Always, consistently; all along up to the present.
- 低估
- dīgū — To underestimate or undervalue someone or something.
- 能力
- nénglì — Ability, capability, or skill to do something.
- 本身
- běnshēn — Itself, oneself; in and of itself inherently.
- 或许
- huòxǔ — Perhaps, maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility.
- 不是
- bú shì — Is not; negation of the verb 'to be'.
- 但
- dàn — But, however; introduces a contrasting statement.
- 光
- guāng — Light; radiance or illumination from a source.
- 有些
- yǒuxiē — Some people or things; a certain number of.
- 虽
- suī — Although, even though; concessive conjunction (formal).
- 不
- bù — No, not; general negation adverb in Chinese.
- 具备
- jùbèi — To possess, have, or be equipped with qualities.
- 天才
- tiāncái — Genius; a person with exceptional natural talent.
- 有着
- yǒuzhe — Having, possessing; holding a quality or characteristic.
- 激发
- jīfā — To inspire, stimulate, or arouse a feeling or power.
- 非凡
- fēifán — Extraordinary, exceptional, or outstanding beyond ordinary.
- 力量
- lìliang — Power, strength, or force; capacity to exert influence.
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