The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 1
Morning-room in Algernon's flat in Half-Moon Street. The room is luxuriously and artistically furnished. The sound of a piano is heard in the adjoining room.
半月街阿尔杰农公寓的早餐室。房间布置得豪华而雅致。隔壁房间传来钢琴声。
[Lane is arranging afternoon tea on the table, and after the music has ceased, Algernon enters.]
【莱恩正在桌上摆放下午茶,音乐停止后,阿尔杰农走了进来。】
Did you hear what I was playing, Lane?
莱恩,你听到我刚才弹的曲子了吗?
I didn't think it polite to listen, sir.
我觉得偷听并不礼貌,先生。
I'm sorry for that, for your sake. I don't play accurately—any one can play accurately—but I play with wonderful expression. As far as the piano is concerned, sentiment is my forte. I keep science for Life.
为了你,我感到遗憾。我弹得并不精准——任何人都能弹得精准——但我弹奏时充满了绝妙的情感表达。就钢琴而言,情感才是我的强项。理性嘛,我留给生活去用。
Yes, sir.
是的,先生。
And, speaking of the science of Life, have you got the cucumber sandwiches cut for Lady Bracknell?
说到生活的学问,你把给布莱克奈尔夫人准备的黄瓜三明治切好了吗?
Yes, sir. [Hands them on a salver.]
是的,先生。【将三明治放在托盘上递上。】
[Inspects them, takes two, and sits down on the sofa.] Oh! . by the way, Lane, I see from your book that on Thursday night, when Lord Shoreman and Mr. Worthing were dining with me, eight bottles of champagne are entered as having been consumed.
【检视了一番,取了两块,坐到沙发上。】哦!顺便说一句,莱恩,我从你的账本上看到,周四晚上肖尔曼勋爵和沃辛先生与我共进晚餐时,账上记录消耗了八瓶香槟。
Yes, sir; eight bottles and a pint.
是的,先生;八瓶加一品脱。
Why is it that at a bachelor's establishment the servants invariably drink the champagne? I ask merely for information.
为什么在单身汉的住所里,仆人们总是喝掉香槟呢?我只是想了解一下情况。
I attribute it to the superior quality of the wine, sir. I have often observed that in married households the champagne is rarely of a first-rate brand.
我认为这是因为酒的品质上乘,先生。我常常注意到,在已婚人士的家中,香槟很少是一流的品牌。
Good heavens! Is marriage so demoralising as that?
天哪!婚姻真的有如此堕落人心的作用吗?
I believe it _is_ a very pleasant state, sir.
我认为婚姻确实是一种十分愉快的状态,先生。
Vocabulary
- 公寓
- gōngyù — Apartment or flat for residential living.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or description.
- 早餐室
- zǎocān shì — Breakfast room, a small dining room.
- 房间
- fángjiān — Room inside a building or house.
- 布置
- bùzhì — To arrange or decorate a space.
- 得
- de — Complement particle linking verb to result or degree.
- 豪华
- háohuá — Luxurious, lavish, or extravagant in style.
- 而
- ér — Conjunction meaning 'and yet' or 'while'.
- 雅致
- yǎzhì — Elegant and tasteful in appearance or style.
- 隔壁
- gébì — Next door, the adjacent room or place.
- 传来
- chuán lái — Sound or news coming from a distance.
- 钢琴声
- gāngqín shēng — The sound of piano music playing.
- 正在
- zhèngzài — Currently in the process of doing something.
- 桌上
- zhuō shàng — On top of the table or desk.
- 摆放
- bǎifàng — To place or arrange items on a surface.
- 下午茶
- xiàwǔ chá — Afternoon tea, a light meal with tea.
- 音乐
- yīnyuè — Music, organized sound as art form.
- 停止
- tíngzhǐ — To stop or cease an activity.
- 后
- hòu — After, behind, or following in time.
- 走
- zǒu — To walk or move on foot.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or change.
- 进来
- jìn lái — To come in, to enter a place.
- 你
- nǐ — You, second-person singular pronoun.
- 听到
- tīng dào — To hear, to perceive sound successfully.
- 我
- wǒ — I or me, first-person singular pronoun.
- 刚才
- gāngcái — Just now, a moment ago in time.
- 弹
- tán — To play a stringed or keyboard instrument.
- 曲子
- qǔzi — A musical piece or tune composition.
- 吗
- ma — Question particle for yes-or-no questions.
- 觉得
- juéde — To feel, think, or consider something.
- 偷听
- tōutīng — To eavesdrop or listen secretly to others.
- 并不
- bìng bù — Not at all, used for emphatic negation.
- 礼貌
- lǐmào — Politeness, courtesy, or good manners.
- 先生
- xiānsheng — Mister, sir, or a polite address for men.
- 为了
- wèile — For the sake of, in order to.
- 感到
- gǎn dào — To feel or experience an emotion.
- 遗憾
- yíhàn — Regret, pity, or feeling of disappointment.
- 弹得
- tán de — Playing (instrument) to a certain degree.
- 精准
- jīngzhǔn — Precise, accurate, and exact in execution.
- 任何人
- rènhé rén — Anyone, any person without exception.
- 都
- dōu — All, both, or in every case.
- 能
- néng — Can, to be able to do something.
- 但
- dàn — But, however, introducing a contrast.
- 弹奏
- tánzòu — To perform music on a stringed instrument.
- 时
- shí — When, at the time of an action.
- 充满
- chōngmǎn — To be filled with or full of.
- 绝妙
- juémiào — Superb, exquisite, or wonderfully excellent.
- 情感
- qínggǎn — Emotion, feeling, or emotional expression.
- 表达
- biǎodá — To express or convey thoughts and feelings.
- 就
- jiù — Precisely, exactly, or with regard to.
- 钢琴
- gāngqín — Piano, a large keyboard musical instrument.
- 而言
- ér yán — In terms of, speaking with regard to.
- 才是
- cái shì — Only then is it truly, emphasizing correctness.
- 强项
- qiángxiàng — Strong suit, specialty or particular strength.
- 理性
- lǐxìng — Rationality, reason, or logical thinking.
- 嘛
- ma — Particle emphasizing an obvious or known fact.
- 留给
- liú gěi — To leave something for someone to use.
- 生活
- shēnghuó — Life, daily living, or everyday existence.
- 去用
- qù yòng — To go use, applied for practical purposes.
- 是的
- shì de — Yes, that's right, affirmative confirmation.
- 说到
- shuō dào — Speaking of, on the topic of something.
- 学问
- xuéwèn — Knowledge, scholarship, or academic learning.
- 把
- bǎ — Disposal preposition marking direct object before verb.
- 给
- gěi — To give, or for, indicating beneficiary.
- 夫人
- fūren — Madam, lady, or a married woman's title.
- 准备
- zhǔnbèi — To prepare or get ready for something.
- 黄瓜
- huángguā — Cucumber, a green salad vegetable.
- 三明治
- sānmíngzhì — Sandwich, food between two bread slices.
- 切好
- qiē hǎo — To have cut something neatly and properly.
- 将
- jiāng — Formal marker indicating future or disposal action.
- 放在
- fàng zài — To place or put something somewhere.
- 托盘
- tuōpán — A tray used for carrying food or items.
- 上
- shàng — On, above, or on top of a surface.
- 递上
- dì shàng — To hand over or present something to someone.
- 检视
- jiǎnshì — To inspect or examine something carefully.
- 一番
- yī fān — Once over, a round of thorough examination.
- 取了
- qǔ le — Took or picked up an item.
- 两块
- liǎng kuài — Two pieces or two slices of something.
- 坐到
- zuò dào — To sit down at or onto a place.
- 沙发
- shāfā — Sofa or couch, an upholstered seat.
- 哦
- ó / ò — Oh, an exclamation expressing realization or surprise.
- 顺便
- shùnbiàn — By the way, conveniently while doing something.
- 说一句
- shuō yī jù — To say one thing, mention something briefly.
- 从
- cóng — From, starting from a point or source.
- 账本
- zhàngběn — Account book or ledger for financial records.
- 看到
- kàn dào — To see, to notice something visually.
- 周四
- zhōusì — Thursday, the fourth day of the week.
- 晚上
- wǎnshang — Evening or nighttime part of the day.
- 勋爵
- xūnjué — Lord, a British noble title of rank.
- 和
- hé — And, together with, linking nouns or phrases.
- 与
- yǔ — With, and, a formal conjunction linking items.
- 共进晚餐
- gòng jìn wǎncān — To dine together, share an evening meal.
- 账上
- zhàng shàng — On the account, recorded in the ledger.
- 记录
- jìlù — To record or a written record of facts.
- 消耗
- xiāohào — Consumption, to use up or deplete resources.
- 八瓶
- bā píng — Eight bottles of a liquid beverage.
- 香槟
- xiāngbīn — Champagne, a sparkling celebratory wine.
- 加
- jiā — Plus, to add, in addition to something.
- 一品脱
- yī pǐntuō — One pint, a unit of liquid measurement.
- 为什么
- wèishénme — Why, asking for a reason or cause.
- 在
- zài — At, in, or located at a place.
- 单身汉
- dānshēnhàn — Bachelor, an unmarried man living alone.
- 住所
- zhùsuǒ — Residence or place where someone lives.
- 里
- lǐ — Inside, within a space or boundary.
- 仆人们
- púrén men — Servants, domestic workers in a household.
- 总是
- zǒng shì — Always, invariably doing something every time.
- 喝掉
- hē diào — To drink up, to consume all of.
- 呢
- ne — Particle seeking explanation or mild question.
- 只是
- zhǐ shì — Just, merely, only wanting to say something.
- 想
- xiǎng — To want, think, or wish to do.
- 了解
- liǎojiě — To understand or learn about a situation.
- 一下
- yī xià — A little, briefly, or just once.
- 情况
- qíngkuàng — Situation, condition, or state of affairs.
- 认为
- rènwéi — To think, believe, or hold an opinion.
- 这是
- zhè shì — This is, used to identify or explain something.
- 因为
- yīnwèi — Because, giving a reason for something.
- 酒
- jiǔ — Alcohol, wine, or any alcoholic drink.
- 品质
- pǐnzhì — Quality or character of a product.
- 上乘
- shàngchéng — Superior quality, top-grade, of the highest standard.
- 常常
- chángcháng — Often, frequently, on many occasions.
- 注意到
- zhùyì dào — To notice or observe something carefully.
- 已婚
- yǐ hūn — Married, already in a married state.
- 人士
- rénshì — People or persons of a certain category.
- 家中
- jiā zhōng — In the home, within one's household.
- 很少
- hěn shǎo — Rarely, seldom, not often at all.
- 是
- shì — To be, linking subject to predicate.
- 一流
- yīliú — First-rate, top class, of the best quality.
- 品牌
- pǐnpái — Brand, a trademark or product label name.
- 天哪
- tiān na — Good heavens, an exclamation of surprise.
- 婚姻
- hūnyīn — Marriage, the institution of being married.
- 真的
- zhēn de — Really, truly, emphasizing something is genuine.
- 有
- yǒu — To have, to possess, or there is.
- 如此
- rúcǐ — Such, so, in this manner or degree.
- 堕落
- duòluò — To corrupt, degrade, or morally decline.
- 人心
- rénxīn — Human heart, people's minds or moral spirit.
- 作用
- zuòyòng — Effect, function, or role something plays.
- 确实
- quèshí — Indeed, certainly, truly without doubt.
- 一种
- yī zhǒng — A kind of, one type of something.
- 十分
- shífēn — Very, extremely, to a great degree.
- 愉快
- yúkuài — Happy, pleasant, or joyful in feeling.
- 状态
- zhuàngtài — State, condition, or current situation of something.
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