← The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People

The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 1

English → Chinese FIRST ACT SCENE Level 7/10

Morning-room in Algernon's flat in Half-Moon Street. The room is luxuriously and artistically furnished. The sound of a piano is heard in the adjoining room.

半月街阿尔杰农公寓的早餐室。房间布置得豪华而雅致。隔壁房间传来钢琴声。

[Lane is arranging afternoon tea on the table, and after the music has ceased, Algernon enters.]

【莱恩正在桌上摆放下午茶,音乐停止后,阿尔杰农走了进来。】

Did you hear what I was playing, Lane?

莱恩,你听到我刚才弹的曲子了吗?

I didn't think it polite to listen, sir.

我觉得偷听并不礼貌,先生。

I'm sorry for that, for your sake. I don't play accurately—any one can play accurately—but I play with wonderful expression. As far as the piano is concerned, sentiment is my forte. I keep science for Life.

为了你,我感到遗憾。我弹得并不精准——任何人都能弹得精准——但我弹奏时充满了绝妙的情感表达。就钢琴而言,情感才是我的强项。理性嘛,我留给生活去用。

Yes, sir.

是的,先生。

And, speaking of the science of Life, have you got the cucumber sandwiches cut for Lady Bracknell?

说到生活的学问,你把给布莱克奈尔夫人准备的黄瓜三明治切好了吗?

Yes, sir. [Hands them on a salver.]

是的,先生。【将三明治放在托盘上递上。】

[Inspects them, takes two, and sits down on the sofa.] Oh! . by the way, Lane, I see from your book that on Thursday night, when Lord Shoreman and Mr. Worthing were dining with me, eight bottles of champagne are entered as having been consumed.

【检视了一番,取了两块,坐到沙发上。】哦!顺便说一句,莱恩,我从你的账本上看到,周四晚上肖尔曼勋爵和沃辛先生与我共进晚餐时,账上记录消耗了八瓶香槟。

Yes, sir; eight bottles and a pint.

是的,先生;八瓶加一品脱。

Why is it that at a bachelor's establishment the servants invariably drink the champagne? I ask merely for information.

为什么在单身汉的住所里,仆人们总是喝掉香槟呢?我只是想了解一下情况。

I attribute it to the superior quality of the wine, sir. I have often observed that in married households the champagne is rarely of a first-rate brand.

我认为这是因为酒的品质上乘,先生。我常常注意到,在已婚人士的家中,香槟很少是一流的品牌。

Good heavens! Is marriage so demoralising as that?

天哪!婚姻真的有如此堕落人心的作用吗?

I believe it _is_ a very pleasant state, sir.

我认为婚姻确实是一种十分愉快的状态,先生。

Vocabulary

公寓
gōngyù — Apartment or flat for residential living.
de — Structural particle indicating possession or description.
早餐室
zǎocān shì — Breakfast room, a small dining room.
房间
fángjiān — Room inside a building or house.
布置
bùzhì — To arrange or decorate a space.
de — Complement particle linking verb to result or degree.
豪华
háohuá — Luxurious, lavish, or extravagant in style.
ér — Conjunction meaning 'and yet' or 'while'.
雅致
yǎzhì — Elegant and tasteful in appearance or style.
隔壁
gébì — Next door, the adjacent room or place.
传来
chuán lái — Sound or news coming from a distance.
钢琴声
gāngqín shēng — The sound of piano music playing.
正在
zhèngzài — Currently in the process of doing something.
桌上
zhuō shàng — On top of the table or desk.
摆放
bǎifàng — To place or arrange items on a surface.
下午茶
xiàwǔ chá — Afternoon tea, a light meal with tea.
音乐
yīnyuè — Music, organized sound as art form.
停止
tíngzhǐ — To stop or cease an activity.
hòu — After, behind, or following in time.
zǒu — To walk or move on foot.
le — Particle indicating completed action or change.
进来
jìn lái — To come in, to enter a place.
nǐ — You, second-person singular pronoun.
听到
tīng dào — To hear, to perceive sound successfully.
wǒ — I or me, first-person singular pronoun.
刚才
gāngcái — Just now, a moment ago in time.
tán — To play a stringed or keyboard instrument.
曲子
qǔzi — A musical piece or tune composition.
ma — Question particle for yes-or-no questions.
觉得
juéde — To feel, think, or consider something.
偷听
tōutīng — To eavesdrop or listen secretly to others.
并不
bìng bù — Not at all, used for emphatic negation.
礼貌
lǐmào — Politeness, courtesy, or good manners.
先生
xiānsheng — Mister, sir, or a polite address for men.
为了
wèile — For the sake of, in order to.
感到
gǎn dào — To feel or experience an emotion.
遗憾
yíhàn — Regret, pity, or feeling of disappointment.
弹得
tán de — Playing (instrument) to a certain degree.
精准
jīngzhǔn — Precise, accurate, and exact in execution.
任何人
rènhé rén — Anyone, any person without exception.
dōu — All, both, or in every case.
néng — Can, to be able to do something.
dàn — But, however, introducing a contrast.
弹奏
tánzòu — To perform music on a stringed instrument.
shí — When, at the time of an action.
充满
chōngmǎn — To be filled with or full of.
绝妙
juémiào — Superb, exquisite, or wonderfully excellent.
情感
qínggǎn — Emotion, feeling, or emotional expression.
表达
biǎodá — To express or convey thoughts and feelings.
jiù — Precisely, exactly, or with regard to.
钢琴
gāngqín — Piano, a large keyboard musical instrument.
而言
ér yán — In terms of, speaking with regard to.
才是
cái shì — Only then is it truly, emphasizing correctness.
强项
qiángxiàng — Strong suit, specialty or particular strength.
理性
lǐxìng — Rationality, reason, or logical thinking.
ma — Particle emphasizing an obvious or known fact.
留给
liú gěi — To leave something for someone to use.
生活
shēnghuó — Life, daily living, or everyday existence.
去用
qù yòng — To go use, applied for practical purposes.
是的
shì de — Yes, that's right, affirmative confirmation.
说到
shuō dào — Speaking of, on the topic of something.
学问
xuéwèn — Knowledge, scholarship, or academic learning.
bǎ — Disposal preposition marking direct object before verb.
gěi — To give, or for, indicating beneficiary.
夫人
fūren — Madam, lady, or a married woman's title.
准备
zhǔnbèi — To prepare or get ready for something.
黄瓜
huángguā — Cucumber, a green salad vegetable.
三明治
sānmíngzhì — Sandwich, food between two bread slices.
切好
qiē hǎo — To have cut something neatly and properly.
jiāng — Formal marker indicating future or disposal action.
放在
fàng zài — To place or put something somewhere.
托盘
tuōpán — A tray used for carrying food or items.
shàng — On, above, or on top of a surface.
递上
dì shàng — To hand over or present something to someone.
检视
jiǎnshì — To inspect or examine something carefully.
一番
yī fān — Once over, a round of thorough examination.
取了
qǔ le — Took or picked up an item.
两块
liǎng kuài — Two pieces or two slices of something.
坐到
zuò dào — To sit down at or onto a place.
沙发
shāfā — Sofa or couch, an upholstered seat.
ó / ò — Oh, an exclamation expressing realization or surprise.
顺便
shùnbiàn — By the way, conveniently while doing something.
说一句
shuō yī jù — To say one thing, mention something briefly.
cóng — From, starting from a point or source.
账本
zhàngběn — Account book or ledger for financial records.
看到
kàn dào — To see, to notice something visually.
周四
zhōusì — Thursday, the fourth day of the week.
晚上
wǎnshang — Evening or nighttime part of the day.
勋爵
xūnjué — Lord, a British noble title of rank.
hé — And, together with, linking nouns or phrases.
yǔ — With, and, a formal conjunction linking items.
共进晚餐
gòng jìn wǎncān — To dine together, share an evening meal.
账上
zhàng shàng — On the account, recorded in the ledger.
记录
jìlù — To record or a written record of facts.
消耗
xiāohào — Consumption, to use up or deplete resources.
八瓶
bā píng — Eight bottles of a liquid beverage.
香槟
xiāngbīn — Champagne, a sparkling celebratory wine.
jiā — Plus, to add, in addition to something.
一品脱
yī pǐntuō — One pint, a unit of liquid measurement.
为什么
wèishénme — Why, asking for a reason or cause.
zài — At, in, or located at a place.
单身汉
dānshēnhàn — Bachelor, an unmarried man living alone.
住所
zhùsuǒ — Residence or place where someone lives.
lǐ — Inside, within a space or boundary.
仆人们
púrén men — Servants, domestic workers in a household.
总是
zǒng shì — Always, invariably doing something every time.
喝掉
hē diào — To drink up, to consume all of.
ne — Particle seeking explanation or mild question.
只是
zhǐ shì — Just, merely, only wanting to say something.
xiǎng — To want, think, or wish to do.
了解
liǎojiě — To understand or learn about a situation.
一下
yī xià — A little, briefly, or just once.
情况
qíngkuàng — Situation, condition, or state of affairs.
认为
rènwéi — To think, believe, or hold an opinion.
这是
zhè shì — This is, used to identify or explain something.
因为
yīnwèi — Because, giving a reason for something.
jiǔ — Alcohol, wine, or any alcoholic drink.
品质
pǐnzhì — Quality or character of a product.
上乘
shàngchéng — Superior quality, top-grade, of the highest standard.
常常
chángcháng — Often, frequently, on many occasions.
注意到
zhùyì dào — To notice or observe something carefully.
已婚
yǐ hūn — Married, already in a married state.
人士
rénshì — People or persons of a certain category.
家中
jiā zhōng — In the home, within one's household.
很少
hěn shǎo — Rarely, seldom, not often at all.
shì — To be, linking subject to predicate.
一流
yīliú — First-rate, top class, of the best quality.
品牌
pǐnpái — Brand, a trademark or product label name.
天哪
tiān na — Good heavens, an exclamation of surprise.
婚姻
hūnyīn — Marriage, the institution of being married.
真的
zhēn de — Really, truly, emphasizing something is genuine.
yǒu — To have, to possess, or there is.
如此
rúcǐ — Such, so, in this manner or degree.
堕落
duòluò — To corrupt, degrade, or morally decline.
人心
rénxīn — Human heart, people's minds or moral spirit.
作用
zuòyòng — Effect, function, or role something plays.
确实
quèshí — Indeed, certainly, truly without doubt.
一种
yī zhǒng — A kind of, one type of something.
十分
shífēn — Very, extremely, to a great degree.
愉快
yúkuài — Happy, pleasant, or joyful in feeling.
状态
zhuàngtài — State, condition, or current situation of something.
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