The Importance of Being Earnest: A Trivial Comedy for Serious People — Page 2
I have had very little experience of it myself up to the present.
就我自己而言,迄今为止我在这方面的经历甚少。
I have only been married once.
我只结过一次婚。
That was in consequence of a misunderstanding between myself and a young person.
那是因为我与一位年轻女子之间产生了误会。
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
[Languidly_._] I don't know that I am much interested in your family life, Lane.
【慵懒地】我不觉得我对你的家庭生活有多大兴趣,莱恩。
LANE.
莱恩。
No, sir; it is not a very interesting subject.
不,先生;这并不是一个很有趣的话题。
I never think of it myself.
我自己从来不去想它。
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
Very natural, I am sure.
这很自然,我确信。
That will do, Lane, thank you.
好了,莱恩,谢谢你。
LANE.
莱恩。
Thank you, sir. [Lane goes out.]
谢谢您,先生。【莱恩退场。】
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
Lane's views on marriage seem somewhat lax.
莱恩对婚姻的看法似乎有些随便。
Really, if the lower orders don't set us a good example, what on earth is the use of them?
说真的,如果下层阶级不能给我们树立好榜样,他们究竟有什么用?
They seem, as a class, to have absolutely no sense of moral responsibility.
他们这个阶层似乎完全没有道德责任感。
[Enter Lane.]
【莱恩上场。】
LANE.
莱恩。
Mr. Ernest Worthing.
欧内斯特·沃辛先生到。
[Enter Jack.]
【杰克上场。】
[Lane goes out_._]
【莱恩退场。】
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
How are you, my dear Ernest?
你好吗,我亲爱的欧内斯特?
What brings you up to town?
什么风把你吹进城来了?
JACK.
杰克。
Oh, pleasure, pleasure!
哦,享乐,享乐!
What else should bring one anywhere?
还有什么别的理由能让人去任何地方呢?
Eating as usual, I see, Algy!
老样子,又在吃东西,我看到了,阿尔吉!
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
[Stiffly_._] I believe it is customary in good society to take some slight refreshment at five o'clock.
【僵硬地】我认为在上流社会,五点钟吃些点心是惯例。
Where have you been since last Thursday?
自上周四以来你去哪儿了?
JACK.
杰克。
[Sitting down on the sofa.] In the country.
【坐到沙发上。】在乡下。
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
What on earth do you do there?
你在那里究竟做什么?
JACK.
杰克。
[Pulling off his gloves_._] When one is in town one amuses oneself.
【脱下手套。】当一个人在城里时,他自娱自乐。
When one is in the country one amuses other people.
当一个人在乡下时,他让别人开心。
It is excessively boring.
这实在是无聊透顶。
ALGERNON.
阿尔杰农。
And who are the people you amuse?
那么你让哪些人开心呢?
JACK.
杰克。
[Airily_.
【轻描淡写地。
Vocabulary
- 就
- jiù — then, just, precisely; used for emphasis
- 我
- wǒ — I, me, my
- 自己
- zìjǐ — oneself, one's own self
- 而言
- éryán — as far as... is concerned, regarding
- 迄今为止
- qìjīn wéizhǐ — up to now, so far, until the present
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; to be located at
- 这
- zhè — this, these
- 方面
- fāngmiàn — aspect, respect, side, area
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 经历
- jīnglì — experience, to undergo, to go through
- 甚少
- shèn shǎo — very few, very little, rarely
- 只
- zhǐ — only, merely, just
- 结
- jié — to tie, to form, to conclude
- 过
- guò — experiential particle; to pass, to cross
- 一次
- yī cì — once, one time
- 婚
- hūn — marriage, wedding
- 那
- nà — that, those
- 是
- shì — to be, is, are, am
- 因为
- yīnwèi — because, due to, on account of
- 与
- yǔ — and, with, together with
- 一位
- yī wèi — one (person), a (polite measure word)
- 年轻
- niánqīng — young, youthful
- 女子
- nǚzǐ — woman, female, girl
- 之间
- zhījiān — between, among, in the middle of
- 产生
- chǎnshēng — to produce, to generate, to arise
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 误会
- wùhuì — misunderstanding, to misunderstand
- 慵懒
- yōnglǎn — lazy, languid, lethargic
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 不
- bù — no, not; negation particle
- 觉得
- juéde — to feel, to think, to sense
- 对
- duì — toward, regarding; correct, right
- 你
- nǐ — you (singular)
- 家庭
- jiātíng — family, household
- 生活
- shēnghuó — life, livelihood, to live
- 有
- yǒu — to have, there is, to exist
- 多大
- duō dà — how big, how much, to what extent
- 兴趣
- xìngqù — interest, hobby, curiosity
- 先生
- xiānsheng — mister, sir, gentleman, teacher
- 并不
- bìng bù — not at all, definitely not
- 一个
- yī gè — one, a (basic measure word)
- 很
- hěn — very, quite, rather
- 有趣
- yǒuqù — interesting, amusing, fun
- 话题
- huàtí — topic of conversation, subject
- 从来
- cónglái — always, at all times, never (with negation)
- 去
- qù — to go, to leave for
- 想
- xiǎng — to think, to want, to miss
- 它
- tā — it (third person inanimate pronoun)
- 自然
- zìrán — nature; natural, of course, naturally
- 确信
- quèxìn — to be certain, to be convinced, sure
- 好
- hǎo — good, well, fine, okay
- 谢谢
- xièxie — thank you, thanks
- 您
- nín — you (formal, polite form)
- 退场
- tuìchǎng — to exit the stage, to leave the scene
- 婚姻
- hūnyīn — marriage, matrimony
- 看法
- kànfǎ — view, opinion, way of looking at things
- 似乎
- sìhū — it seems, apparently, as if
- 有些
- yǒuxiē — somewhat, rather, a little, some
- 随便
- suíbiàn — casual, careless, whatever, as one pleases
- 说
- shuō — to say, to speak, to talk
- 真的
- zhēn de — really, truly, genuine
- 如果
- rúguǒ — if, in case, supposing that
- 下层
- xiàcéng — lower class, lower stratum of society
- 阶级
- jiējí — class, social class, stratum
- 不能
- bù néng — cannot, unable to, not allowed to
- 给
- gěi — to give; for, to (preposition)
- 我们
- wǒmen — we, us, our
- 树立
- shùlì — to set up, to establish, to serve as model
- 榜样
- bǎngyàng — example, model, role model
- 他们
- tāmen — they, them (male or mixed group)
- 究竟
- jiūjìng — after all, in the end, exactly, on earth
- 什么
- shénme — what, anything, whatever
- 用
- yòng — use, function; to use
- 这个
- zhège — this, this one
- 阶层
- jiēcéng — social stratum, class, tier
- 完全
- wánquán — completely, entirely, totally
- 没有
- méiyǒu — do not have, there is no, without
- 道德
- dàodé — morality, ethics, moral
- 责任感
- zérèngǎn — sense of responsibility, feeling of duty
- 上场
- shàngchǎng — to enter the stage, to come on scene
- 到
- dào — to arrive, to reach, to go to
- 吗
- ma — question particle for yes/no questions
- 亲爱
- qīn'ài — dear, beloved, darling
- 风
- fēng — wind, breeze
- 把
- bǎ — disposal marker; handle; to hold
- 吹
- chuī — to blow, to puff
- 进城
- jìn chéng — to go into town, to enter the city
- 来
- lái — to come, to arrive
- 哦
- ó / ò — oh! (interjection of realization or mild surprise)
- 享乐
- xiǎnglè — pleasure, enjoyment, to indulge in pleasure
- 还有
- hái yǒu — also, in addition, furthermore
- 别的
- bié de — other, else, another
- 理由
- lǐyóu — reason, grounds, justification
- 能
- néng — can, able to, capable of
- 让
- ràng — to let, to allow, to make someone do
- 人
- rén — person, people, human being
- 任何
- rènhé — any, whatever, whichever
- 地方
- dìfang — place, location, area, region
- 呢
- ne — modal particle for questions or continuation
- 老样子
- lǎo yàngzi — same as usual, same old way
- 又
- yòu — again, once more, in addition
- 吃东西
- chī dōngxi — to eat something, to have food
- 看到
- kàndào — to see, to catch sight of
- 僵硬
- jiāngyìng — stiff, rigid, inflexible
- 认为
- rènwéi — to think, to believe, to consider
- 上流
- shàngliú — upper class, high society, elite
- 社会
- shèhuì — society, community
- 五点钟
- wǔ diǎn zhōng — five o'clock
- 吃些
- chī xiē — to eat some, to have a little food
- 点心
- diǎnxin — snack, dim sum, light refreshment
- 惯例
- guànlì — convention, usual practice, custom
- 自
- zì — from, since, self
- 上周四
- shàng zhōusì — last Thursday
- 以来
- yǐlái — since, ever since (a point in time)
- 哪儿
- nǎr — where, which place
- 坐到
- zuò dào — to sit down onto, to sit until
- 沙发
- shāfā — sofa, couch
- 上
- shàng — on, above, up; to go up
- 乡下
- xiāngxia — countryside, rural area
- 那里
- nàlǐ — there, that place
- 做
- zuò — to do, to make, to perform
- 脱下
- tuō xià — to take off (clothing), to remove
- 手套
- shǒutào — gloves, mittens
- 当
- dāng — when, while; to serve as, to act as
- 一个人
- yī gè rén — alone, by oneself, one person
- 城里
- chénglǐ — in the city, downtown, urban area
- 时
- shí — when, at the time of, during
- 他
- tā — he, him (third person masculine)
- 自娱自乐
- zì yú zì lè — to amuse oneself, to entertain oneself alone
- 别人
- biérén — other people, others, someone else
- 开心
- kāixīn — happy, joyful, to feel pleased
- 实在是
- shízài shì — really is, truly, honestly speaking
- 无聊
- wúliáo — boring, dull, bored, tedious
- 透顶
- tòudǐng — to the extreme, thoroughly, utterly
- 那么
- nàme — then, in that case, so, that way
- 哪些
- nǎxiē — which ones, what (plural)
- 轻描淡写
- qīng miáo dàn xiě — to touch on lightly, to play down, to gloss over
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