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The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, Or Gustavus Vassa, The African: Written By Himself — Page 5

English → Korean CHAPTER I. Level 7/10

Accordingly he determined to put her to death: but it being found, just before her execution, that she had an infant at her breast; and no woman being prevailed on to perform the part of a nurse, she was spared on account of the child.

따라서 그는 그녀를 사형에 처하기로 결심하였다. 그러나 처형 직전에 그녀가 젖먹이 아이를 품에 안고 있다는 사실이 밝혀졌고, 유모 역할을 맡으려는 여자가 없었기 때문에 그녀는 아이로 인해 목숨을 건지게 되었다.

The men, however, do not preserve the same constancy to their wives, which they expect from them; for they indulge in a plurality, though seldom in more than two.

그러나 남자들은 아내에게 요구하는 것과 같은 정절을 아내에게 지키지 않는다. 그들은 복수의 아내를 두는 것을 즐기되, 두 명을 넘는 경우는 드물다.

Their mode of marriage is thus:--both parties are usually betrothed when young by their parents, (though I have known the males to betroth themselves).

그들의 결혼 방식은 다음과 같다. 양 당사자는 보통 어릴 때 부모에 의해 약혼이 정해지지만(남자가 스스로 약혼을 정하는 경우도 내가 알기로는 있다).

On this occasion a feast is prepared, and the bride and bridegroom stand up in the midst of all their friends, who are assembled for the purpose, while he declares she is thenceforth to be looked upon as his wife, and that no other person is to pay any addresses to her.

이 경우 잔치가 마련되고, 신부와 신랑은 이를 위해 모인 모든 친지들 앞에 서게 되며, 신랑은 그녀가 이제부터 자신의 아내로 여겨져야 하며 다른 어떤 사람도 그녀에게 구애해서는 안 된다고 선언한다.

This is also immediately proclaimed in the vicinity, on which the bride retires from the assembly.

이것은 또한 즉시 주변에 공포되며, 그것을 계기로 신부는 모임에서 물러난다.

Vocabulary

따라서
ttara-seo — Therefore; consequently; as a result of this
그는
geu-neun — He (subject marker attached); referring to a male
그녀를
geunyeo-reul — Her (object marker attached); referring to a female
사형에
sa-hyeong-e — To the death penalty; capital punishment (locative)
처하기로
cheo-ha-gi-ro — Decided to subject someone to (a punishment)
결심하였다
gyeolsim-ha-yeot-da — Made a firm decision; resolved to do something
그러나
geureona — However; but; yet; contrasting conjunction
처형
cheo-hyeong — Execution; putting someone to death as punishment
직전에
jikjeon-e — Just before; immediately prior to an event
그녀가
geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached); she as subject
젖먹이
jeot-meog-i — Nursing infant; a baby still breastfeeding
아이를
a-i-reul — Child (object marker); a young child or baby
품에
pum-e — In one's arms/bosom; held close to the chest
안고
an-go — Holding in arms; embracing and carrying someone
있다는
it-da-neun — The fact that (someone) has or is doing
사실이
sasil-i — The fact (subject marker); a truth or reality
밝혀졌고
balkhyeo-jyeot-go — Was revealed and; came to light, and then
유모
yu-mo — Wet nurse; a woman who breastfeeds another's child
역할을
yeokal-eul — Role (object marker); a function or part played
맡으려는
mat-eu-ryeo-neun — Intending to take on; willing to assume a role
여자가
yeoja-ga — Woman (subject marker); a female person as subject
없었기
eops-eot-gi — Because there was none; absence of something (nominalized)
때문에
ttaemun-e — Because of; due to; for the reason that
그녀는
geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker); she as the topic of sentence
아이로
a-i-ro — Because of the child; by means of a child
인해
in-hae — Due to; owing to; as a result of something
목숨을
moksum-eul — Life (object marker); one's life or survival
건지게
geonji-ge — So as to save; to spare or rescue one's life
되었다
doe-eot-da — Became; came to be; resulted in a certain state
남자들은
namja-deul-eun — Men (topic marker); males as the topic discussed
아내에게
a-nae-e-ge — To or from one's wife; directed at a spouse
요구하는
yogu-ha-neun — Demanding; requiring something from someone
것과
geot-gwa — The thing and; compared with what is expected
같은
gat-eun — Same; identical; equal to something else
정절을
jeongjeol-eul — Chastity or fidelity (object marker); marital faithfulness
지키지
jiki-ji — Do not keep; fail to observe or maintain a rule
않는다
an-neun-da — Do not; negative present tense statement
그들은
geudeul-eun — They (topic marker); those people as the topic
복수의
boksu-eui — Multiple; plural; more than one (modifier)
아내를
a-nae-reul — Wife (object marker); one's female spouse
두는
du-neun — Having; keeping; placing or maintaining something
것을
geot-eul — The act of (object marker); a nominalized action
즐기되
jeulgi-doe — Enjoy but; take pleasure in yet with a condition
du — Two; the number two used as a modifier
명을
myeong-eul — People (counter, object marker); counting persons
넘는
neom-neun — Exceeding; going beyond a number or limit
경우는
gyeong-u-neun — The case (topic marker); a situation or instance
드물다
deu-mul-da — Rare; uncommon; seldom occurring
그들의
geudeul-eui — Their; belonging to them (possessive)
결혼
gyeol-hon — Marriage; the union between two people
방식은
bangsik-eun — The method or way (topic marker); manner of doing
다음과
da-eum-gwa — As follows; the following (used before 같다)
같다
gat-da — Is the same as; is like; resembles something
yang — Both; two sides; used before 당사자 (parties)
당사자는
dangsaja-neun — The parties involved (topic); persons directly concerned
보통
bo-tong — Usually; ordinarily; in a typical manner
어릴
eoril — When young; at a young age (modifier form)
ttae — Time; when; a specific moment or period
부모에
bumo-e — By or to parents; referring to one's father and mother
의해
eui-hae — By means of; through the agency of someone
약혼이
yak-hon-i — Engagement (subject marker); a betrothal agreement
정해지지만
jeonghae-ji-ji-man — Is decided but; is arranged, however with contrast
남자가
namja-ga — A man (subject marker); a male person as subject
스스로
seuseu-ro — By oneself; on one's own; independently
약혼을
yak-hon-eul — Engagement (object marker); betrothal as an object
정하는
jeonghaneun — Deciding; determining or setting something oneself
경우도
gyeong-u-do — Cases also; instances too (inclusive particle 도)
내가
nae-ga — I (subject marker); the speaker as the subject
알기로는
algi-ro-neun — As far as I know; to my knowledge
있다
it-da — Exist; there is/are; to have something
i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or adjective
경우
gyeong-u — Case; situation; instance; circumstance
잔치가
janchi-ga — Feast or banquet (subject marker); a celebratory gathering
마련되고
maryeon-doe-go — Is prepared and; arranged and then something follows
신부와
sinbu-wa — The bride and; a woman being married (with 와)
신랑은
sinrang-eun — The groom (topic marker); the man being married
이를
i-reul — This (object marker); referring to something just mentioned
위해
wi-hae — For the sake of; in order to; for a purpose
모인
mo-in — Gathered; assembled; having come together
모든
mo-deun — All; every; each and every one
친지들
chinji-deul — Relatives and acquaintances; close family and friends
앞에
ap-e — In front of; before; in the presence of
서게
seo-ge — So as to stand; to come to stand before others
되며
doe-myeo — Becomes and; results in something, and additionally
이제부터
ije-bu-teo — From now on; starting from this point in time
자신의
jasin-eui — One's own; belonging to oneself (possessive)
아내로
a-nae-ro — As a wife; in the role or capacity of spouse
여겨져야
yeogkyeo-jyeo-ya — Must be regarded as; should be considered to be
하며
ha-myeo — Does and; states while also doing something else
다른
da-reun — Other; different; another (adjective modifier)
어떤
eo-tteon — Any; some; what kind of; whichever person
사람도
saram-do — Even a person; anyone (with inclusive/emphatic 도)
그녀에게
geunyeo-e-ge — To her; directed at or toward that woman
구애해서는
guae-hae-seo-neun — As for courting her; making romantic advances to her
an — Not; a short negative adverb before a verb
된다고
doen-da-go — Saying that it is not allowed; quoting a prohibition
선언한다
seoneon-han-da — Declares; makes a formal public announcement
이것은
igeot-eun — This (topic marker); this thing as the topic
또한
tto-han — Also; in addition; furthermore; as well
즉시
jeuksi — Immediately; at once; without any delay
주변에
jubyeon-e — To the surroundings; in the vicinity; around the area
공포되며
gongpo-doe-myeo — Is publicly announced and; officially proclaimed and then
그것을
geugeot-eul — That (object marker); that thing as the object
계기로
gyegi-ro — As an occasion or trigger; using that as a cue
신부는
sinbu-neun — The bride (topic marker); the bride as topic
모임에서
moim-e-seo — From the gathering; departing the assembly or meeting
물러난다
mulleo-nan-da — Withdraws; steps back; retreats from a gathering
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