The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 9
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Other difficulties will also disappear as soon as the development of the poem in the writer's mind is understood.
작가의 마음속에서 시가 발전하는 과정이 이해되는 순간, 다른 어려움들도 사라질 것이다.
I have dealt with this at some length in pp. 251-261 of "The Authoress of the Odyssey".
나는 이 문제를 『오디세이의 여성 작가』 251-261쪽에서 어느 정도 상세히 다루었다.
Briefly, the "Odyssey" consists of two distinct poems: (1) The Return of Ulysses, which alone the Muse is asked to sing in the opening lines of the poem.
간략히 말하자면, 『오디세이』는 두 개의 뚜렷이 구분되는 시로 이루어져 있다. (1) 율리시스의 귀환으로, 시의 첫 행에서 뮤즈에게 노래하도록 요청받는 것은 오직 이 시뿐이다.
This poem includes the Phaeacian episode, and the account of Ulysses' adventures as told by himself in Books ix.-xii.
이 시에는 파이아케스인들의 이야기와, 율리시스가 제9권에서 제12권에 걸쳐 직접 이야기하는 자신의 모험담이 포함된다.
It consists of lines 1-79 (roughly) of Book i., of line 28 of Book v., and thence without intermission to the middle of line 187 of Book xiii., at which point the original scheme was abandoned.
이 시는 제1권의 1-79행(대략), 제5권의 28행, 그리고 거기서부터 중단 없이 제13권 187행의 중간까지로 이루어지며, 바로 그 지점에서 원래의 구상이 포기되었다.
(2) The story of Penelope and the suitors, with the episode of Telemachus' voyage to Pylos.
(2) 페넬로페와 구혼자들의 이야기, 그리고 텔레마코스의 필로스 항해 이야기.
Vocabulary
- 작가의
- jakgaui — belonging to or of the author/writer
- 마음속에서
- maeumsogeso — from within the heart or mind
- 시가
- siga — poem; subject marker attached to 시
- 발전하는
- baljeonhaneun — developing, progressing, or advancing
- 과정이
- gwajeong-i — process or course of something
- 이해되는
- ihaedoeneun — being understood or comprehended
- 순간
- sungan — moment; an instant in time
- 다른
- dareun — other; different from something else
- 어려움들도
- eoryeoumdeuldo — difficulties or hardships, also/too
- 사라질
- sarajil — will disappear or vanish
- 것이다
- geosida — it will be; expresses future certainty
- 나는
- naneun — I; first-person subject pronoun
- 이
- i — this; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things
- 문제를
- munjereul — problem or issue (object marker attached)
- 여성
- yeoseong — woman; female gender
- 작가
- jakga — author, writer, or artist
- 쪽에서
- jjogeseo — on page; at a certain page location
- 어느
- eoneu — some; a certain (unspecified) one
- 정도
- jeongdo — degree, extent, or level of something
- 상세히
- sangsehee — in detail; thoroughly and specifically
- 다루었다
- darueotda — dealt with or handled a topic
- 간략히
- gallyakhi — briefly; in a concise manner
- 말하자면
- malhajamyeon — to put it briefly; in other words
- 두
- du — two; the number 2
- 개의
- gaeui — of (a number of) units or items
- 뚜렷이
- tteuryeoti — clearly; distinctly visible or apparent
- 구분되는
- gubundoeneun — being divided or distinguished from each other
- 시로
- siro — as a poem; into poem form
- 이루어져
- irueojyeo — composed of; made up of parts
- 있다
- itda — to exist; to be present or composed
- 귀환으로
- gwihwaneuro — with or by the return homeward
- 시의
- siui — of the poem; possessive form of 시
- 첫
- cheot — first; the very beginning one
- 행에서
- haengeseo — from the line (of a poem or text)
- 노래하도록
- noraehadorok — so as to sing; requesting to sing
- 요청받는
- yocheongbadneun — being requested or asked to do something
- 것은
- geoseun — the thing that; nominalizer with topic marker
- 오직
- ojik — only; solely and nothing else
- 시뿐이다
- sippunida — it is only the poem; nothing but poetry
- 시에는
- sieneun — in the poem; topic marker on poem
- 이야기와
- iyagwa — story or tale, with/and conjunction
- 제
- je — ordinal prefix meaning 'number' or 'the nth'
- 권에서
- gweoneseo — from/in a volume or book number
- 걸쳐
- geolchyeo — spanning across; extending over a range
- 직접
- jikjeop — directly; in person or firsthand
- 이야기하는
- iyagihaneun — narrating or telling a story
- 자신의
- jashinui — one's own; belonging to oneself
- 모험담이
- moheomdam-i — adventure story or tale (subject marker)
- 포함된다
- pohamdoenda — is included; is contained within
- 시는
- sineun — the poem (topic marker); as for the poem
- 권의
- gwonui — of a volume; possessive for book number
- 행
- haeng — line (of text or poetry)
- 대략
- daeryak — approximately; roughly around a number
- 그리고
- geurigo — and; also; connecting two clauses
- 거기서부터
- geogiseobuteo — from there; starting from that point
- 중단
- jungdan — interruption; pause or stoppage
- 없이
- eopsi — without; in the absence of something
- 중간까지로
- junggankkajiро — up to the middle of something
- 이루어지며
- irueojimyeo — is composed of; while being made up
- 바로
- baro — right; exactly; directly at that point
- 그
- geu — that; the; a demonstrative or definite article
- 지점에서
- jijeomeseo — at that point or location in text
- 원래의
- wollaeeui — original; of the initial plan or concept
- 구상이
- gusang-i — conception or plan (subject marker attached)
- 포기되었다
- pogidoeeotda — was abandoned or given up on
- 이야기
- iyagi — story, tale, or narrative
- 항해
- hanghae — voyage or navigation by sea
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