The Odyssey: Rendered into English prose for the use of those who cannot read the original — Page 2
should have initial capitals in an edition far too careful to admit a supposition of inadvertence, when [Greek] at the beginning of Books vi. and xiii., and [Greek] at the beginning of Book xvii. have no initial capitals, I cannot determine.
부주의라는 가정을 인정하기에는 지나치게 세심한 판본에서 왜 대문자로 시작해야 하는지, 제6권과 제13권의 첫머리에 나오는 [그리스어]와 제17권의 첫머리에 나오는 [그리스어]가 대문자로 시작하지 않는 이유를 나는 판단할 수 없다.
No other Books of the "Odyssey" have initial capitals except the three mentioned unless the first word of the Book is a proper name.
『오디세이』의 다른 권들은 앞서 언급한 세 권을 제외하고는, 해당 권의 첫 번째 단어가 고유명사가 아닌 한 대문자로 시작하지 않는다.
S. BUTLER.
S. 버틀러.
_July_ 25, 1900.
1900년 7월 25일.
PREFACE TO SECOND EDITION
제2판 서문
Butler's Translation of the "Odyssey" appeared originally in 1900, and The Authoress of the Odyssey in 1897.
버틀러의 『오디세이』 번역본은 원래 1900년에 출간되었으며, 『오디세이의 여성 작가』는 1897년에 출간되었다.
In the preface to the new edition of "The Authoress", which is published simultaneously with this new edition of the Translation, I have given some account of the genesis of the two books.
이 번역본의 새 판본과 동시에 출판되는 『여성 작가』의 새 판본 서문에서, 나는 두 책의 탄생 배경에 대해 간략히 설명하였다.
The size of the original page has been reduced so as to make both books uniform with Butler's other works; and, fortunately, it has been possible, by using a smaller type, to get the same number of words into each page, so that the references remain good, and, with the exception of a few minor alterations and rearrangements now to be enumerated so far as they affect the Translation, the new editions are faithful reprints of the original editions, with misprints and obvious errors corrected—no attempt having been made to edit them or to bring them up to date.
두 책을 버틀러의 다른 저작들과 통일된 형식으로 맞추기 위해 원래의 페이지 크기를 줄였다. 다행히도 더 작은 활자를 사용함으로써 각 페이지에 동일한 수의 단어를 담는 것이 가능하여 참조 사항이 그대로 유지되었다. 번역본에 영향을 미치는 몇 가지 사소한 수정 및 재배치 사항을 아래에 열거할 것이나, 그 외에는 새 판본들이 원래 판본의 충실한 복각본으로서 오자와 명백한 오류를 수정하였을 뿐—편집하거나 최신 내용으로 갱신하려는 시도는 일절 하지 않았다.
(a) The Index has been revised.
(a) 색인이 수정되었다.
Vocabulary
- 부주의라는
- bujuuiiraneun — referring to carelessness or negligence
- 가정을
- gajeong-eul — assumption or hypothesis (object marker attached)
- 인정하기에는
- injeonghagieneun — for admitting or acknowledging something
- 지나치게
- jinachige — excessively, too much, overly
- 세심한
- sesimhan — careful, meticulous, attentive to detail
- 판본에서
- panboneső — from an edition or version of a text
- 왜
- wae — why, for what reason
- 대문자로
- daemunjaro — in capital letters, with uppercase letters
- 시작해야
- sijakaeya — must begin, should start
- 하는지
- haneunjji — whether (one) does, indirect question ending
- 첫머리에
- cheotmeorie — at the very beginning, at the opening
- 나오는
- naoneun — that appears, that comes out
- 그리스어
- geuriseuo — Greek language
- 와
- wa — and, with (connective particle)
- 가
- ga — subject marker particle
- 시작하지
- sijakaji — does not begin (negation base form)
- 않는
- anneun — does not, negative present tense modifier
- 이유를
- iyureul — reason, cause (object marker attached)
- 나는
- naneun — I, me (topic marker attached)
- 판단할
- pandanhal — to judge, to determine (future modifier)
- 수
- su — way, means, ability (bound noun)
- 없다
- eopda — does not exist, cannot, there is none
- 의
- ui — possessive particle, of
- 다른
- dareun — other, different, another
- 권들은
- gwondeureun — volumes, books (plural topic marker)
- 앞서
- apsseo — previously, beforehand, earlier
- 언급한
- eongeupan — mentioned, referred to earlier
- 세
- se — three (native Korean numeral)
- 권을
- gwoneul — volume, book (object marker attached)
- 제외하고는
- jeoehagoeneun — except for, excluding, apart from
- 해당
- haedang — relevant, applicable, corresponding
- 권의
- gwon-ui — of the volume, of the book
- 첫
- cheot — first, the very first
- 번째
- beonjjae — ordinal number suffix (e.g., first, second)
- 단어가
- daneo-ga — word, vocabulary item (subject marker)
- 고유명사가
- goyumyeongsa-ga — proper noun (subject marker attached)
- 아닌
- anin — not being, which is not
- 한
- han — unless, as long as (conditional)
- 않는다
- anneunda — does not do (declarative negative)
- 7월
- chilwol — July, the seventh month
- 제2판
- je-ipan — second edition of a publication
- 서문
- seomun — preface, foreword, introduction
- 번역본은
- beonyeokbon-eun — translation, translated edition (topic marker)
- 원래
- wonrae — originally, initially, by nature
- 출간되었으며
- chulgandoeeosseumyeo — was published and (connecting clause)
- 여성
- yeoseong — woman, female
- 작가
- jakga — author, writer, literary creator
- 는
- neun — topic marker particle
- 출간되었다
- chulgandoeeotda — was published, was released
- 이
- i — this (demonstrative adjective)
- 번역본의
- beonyeokbon-ui — of the translation (possessive)
- 새
- sae — new, fresh
- 판본과
- panbon-gwa — edition and (connective)
- 동시에
- dongsie — simultaneously, at the same time
- 출판되는
- chulpandoeneun — being published, that is published
- 판본
- panbon — edition, version of a published work
- 서문에서
- seomun-eseo — in the preface, from the foreword
- 두
- du — two (native Korean numeral)
- 책의
- chaek-ui — of the book (possessive)
- 탄생
- tansaeng — birth, origin, creation
- 배경에
- baegyeong-e — in the background, context, circumstances
- 대해
- daehae — about, regarding, concerning
- 간략히
- gallyakhi — briefly, concisely, in short
- 설명하였다
- seolmyeonghayeotda — explained, described, gave an account
- 책을
- chaek-eul — book (object marker attached)
- 저작들과
- jeojakdeul-gwa — works, writings and (connective)
- 통일된
- tongilddoen — unified, standardized, consistent
- 형식으로
- hyeongsik-euro — in a format, in a style or form
- 맞추기
- matchugi — to match, to align, to conform
- 위해
- wihae — for the purpose of, in order to
- 원래의
- wonrae-ui — original, of the original (possessive)
- 페이지
- peiji — page (of a book or document)
- 크기를
- keugireul — size, scale (object marker attached)
- 줄였다
- jullyeotda — reduced, decreased, made smaller
- 다행히도
- dahaengido — fortunately, luckily, happily
- 더
- deo — more, further, additionally
- 작은
- jageun — small, little, tiny
- 활자를
- hwaljareul — type, print font (object marker attached)
- 사용함으로써
- sayonghameurossseo — by using, by means of using
- 각
- gak — each, every, respective
- 페이지에
- peije-e — on each page, per page
- 동일한
- dongilhan — identical, the same, equal
- 수의
- su-ui — of a number, numerical (possessive)
- 단어를
- daneo-reul — words (object marker attached)
- 담는
- damneun — containing, fitting, holding
- 것이
- geosi — thing, fact (subject marker attached)
- 가능하여
- ganeunghayeo — being possible, it was possible
- 참조
- chamjo — reference, cross-reference
- 사항이
- sahang-i — matters, items, details (subject marker)
- 그대로
- geudaero — as it is, unchanged, intact
- 유지되었다
- yujidoeeotda — was maintained, was preserved, remained
- 번역본에
- beonyeokbon-e — in the translation (locative marker)
- 영향을
- yeonghyang-eul — influence, effect (object marker attached)
- 미치는
- michineun — affecting, having an influence on
- 몇
- myeot — a few, several, how many
- 가지
- gaji — kind, type, sort
- 사소한
- sasohan — trivial, minor, insignificant
- 수정
- sujeong — correction, revision, amendment
- 및
- mit — and, as well as (formal conjunction)
- 재배치
- jaebaechi — rearrangement, relocation, reordering
- 사항을
- sahang-eul — matters, items (object marker attached)
- 아래에
- arae-e — below, underneath, at the bottom
- 열거할
- yeolgeоhal — to list, to enumerate (future modifier)
- 것이나
- geoina — but, however (concessive connector)
- 그
- geu — that, the (demonstrative)
- 외에는
- oe-eneun — other than that, except for that
- 판본들이
- panbon-deuri — editions, versions (subject marker)
- 판본의
- panbon-ui — of the edition (possessive)
- 충실한
- chungsilhan — faithful, loyal, true to the original
- 복각본으로서
- bokgakbon-euroseo — as a faithful reprint or facsimile
- 오자와
- oja-wa — typos and (connective)
- 명백한
- myeongbaekhan — obvious, clear, evident
- 오류를
- oryu-reul — errors, mistakes (object marker attached)
- 수정하였을
- sujeонghayeosseul — having corrected (past modifier form)
- 뿐
- ppun — only, merely, nothing but
- 편집하거나
- pyeonjiphageon a — to edit or (alternative connector)
- 최신
- choesin — latest, most recent, up-to-date
- 내용으로
- naeyong-euro — with content, in terms of content
- 갱신하려는
- gaengsinhallyoneun — intending to update or renew
- 시도는
- sido-neun — attempt, try (topic marker attached)
- 일절
- iljeol — not at all, absolutely no, entirely
- 하지
- haji — does not do (negation base)
- 않았다
- anassda — did not do (past negative declarative)
- 색인이
- saek-in-i — index (subject marker attached)
- 수정되었다
- sujeongdoeeotda — was corrected, was revised
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