The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 2
No artist has ethical sympathies.
어떤 예술가도 윤리적 공감을 갖지 않는다.
An ethical sympathy in an artist is an unpardonable mannerism of style.
예술가에게 있어 윤리적 공감이란 용납할 수 없는 문체상의 버릇이다.
No artist is ever morbid.
어떤 예술가도 병적이지 않다.
The artist can express everything.
예술가는 모든 것을 표현할 수 있다.
Thought and language are to the artist instruments of an art.
사상과 언어는 예술가에게 예술의 도구이다.
Vice and virtue are to the artist materials for an art.
악덕과 미덕은 예술가에게 예술의 재료이다.
From the point of view of form, the type of all the arts is the art of the musician.
형식의 관점에서 볼 때, 모든 예술의 전형은 음악가의 예술이다.
From the point of view of feeling, the actor's craft is the type.
감정의 관점에서 볼 때, 배우의 기예가 그 전형이다.
All art is at once surface and symbol.
모든 예술은 동시에 표면이자 상징이다.
Those who go beneath the surface do so at their peril.
표면 아래로 파고드는 자들은 자신의 위험을 감수하는 것이다.
Those who read the symbol do so at their peril.
상징을 읽으려는 자들도 자신의 위험을 감수하는 것이다.
It is the spectator, and not life, that art really mirrors.
예술이 진정으로 비추는 것은 삶이 아니라 관객이다.
Diversity of opinion about a work of art shows that the work is new, complex, and vital.
예술 작품에 대한 다양한 의견은 그 작품이 새롭고, 복잡하며, 생동감 있음을 보여준다.
When critics disagree, the artist is in accord with himself.
비평가들이 의견을 달리할 때, 예술가는 자기 자신과 일치한다.
We can forgive a man for making a useful thing as long as he does not admire it.
우리는 어떤 사람이 유용한 것을 만들더라도 그것을 찬미하지 않는 한 용서할 수 있다.
The only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires it intensely.
쓸모없는 것을 만드는 유일한 변명은 그것을 열렬히 찬미한다는 것이다.
All art is quite useless.
모든 예술은 전적으로 쓸모없다.
Vocabulary
- 어떤
- eotteon — Any, some; used to indicate an unspecified person or thing
- 예술가도
- yesulgado — Even an artist; artist with inclusive particle
- 윤리적
- yulllijeok — Ethical; relating to morals or moral principles
- 공감을
- gonggameul — Empathy, sympathy; emotional understanding of others' feelings
- 갖지
- gatji — To have; negated form base meaning 'not having'
- 않는다
- anneunda — Does not; standard negation in declarative sentence
- 예술가에게
- yesulgaege — To/for an artist; dative marker attached to artist
- 있어
- isseo — For, regarding; used to indicate perspective or context
- 공감이란
- gonggamiran — As for empathy; topic-marking form of empathy
- 용납할
- yongnaphhal — To tolerate, accept; allow something undesirable
- 수
- su — Ability, possibility; used with verbs to express can/cannot
- 없는
- eomneun — That does not exist; lacking, without something
- 문체상의
- munchesangui — Stylistic; relating to literary or writing style
- 버릇이다
- beoreusida — Is a habit; ingrained behavioral tendency or mannerism
- 병적이지
- byeongjeokiji — Morbid, pathological; relating to disease or unhealthy state
- 않다
- anta — Is not; basic negation copula form
- 예술가는
- yesulganeun — An artist; the artist as topic of sentence
- 모든
- modeun — All, every; indicating totality without exception
- 것을
- geoseul — Thing, matter; object nominalizer with accusative marker
- 표현할
- pyohyeonhal — To express; to convey or represent through art or words
- 있다
- itda — To exist, to be able to; existence or capability verb
- 사상과
- sasanggwa — Thought, ideology; ideas and with conjunction particle
- 언어는
- eoneoneun — Language; system of communication as topic
- 예술의
- yesurui — Of art; possessive marker attached to art
- 도구이다
- doguida — Is a tool; instrument used to achieve a purpose
- 악덕과
- akdeokgwa — Vice and; moral corruption paired with conjunction
- 미덕은
- mideogneun — Virtue; morally good quality or behavior as topic
- 재료이다
- jaeryoida — Are materials; raw substance or matter for creation
- 형식의
- hyeongsigui — Of form; relating to structure or formal properties
- 관점에서
- gwanjeomeseo — From the perspective of; viewpoint or standpoint marker
- 볼
- bol — To see, to look; viewing or considering something
- 때
- ttae — Time, when; indicating a moment or temporal condition
- 전형은
- jeonhyeongeun — The archetype, model; ideal representative example as topic
- 음악가의
- eumakgaui — Of a musician; belonging to or relating to a musician
- 예술이다
- yesurida — Is art; declaring something to be art
- 감정의
- gamjeongui — Of emotion; relating to feelings or emotional expression
- 배우의
- baeuui — Of an actor; belonging to or relating to an actor
- 기예가
- giyega — Craft, skill; technical artistry or performance ability
- 그
- geu — That, the; demonstrative pronoun referring to something mentioned
- 전형이다
- jeonhyeongida — Is the archetype; declares something as the ideal model
- 예술은
- yesureun — Art; creative expression as the topic of discussion
- 동시에
- dongsie — At the same time; simultaneously, concurrently
- 표면이자
- pyomyeonija — Both surface and; outer appearance with additive particle
- 상징이다
- sangjingida — Is a symbol; something representing a deeper meaning
- 표면
- pyomyeon — Surface; the outer or visible layer of something
- 아래로
- araero — Downward, below; directional marker indicating going under
- 파고드는
- pagodeuneun — Digging into, delving; penetrating deeply beneath the surface
- 자들은
- jadeureun — Those who; plural persons as topic of sentence
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own; reflexive possessive indicating self-ownership
- 위험을
- wiheomeul — Risk, danger; peril as object of a verb
- 감수하는
- gamsuhaneun — To accept, endure; willingly bearing risk or hardship
- 것이다
- geosida — It is the case that; nominalizer used for emphasis
- 상징을
- sangjingeul — Symbol; meaningful representation as object of verb
- 읽으려는
- ilgeuryeoneun — Trying to read; intending to interpret or decipher
- 자들도
- jadeurdo — Those who also; plural persons with additive particle
- 예술이
- yesuri — Art; creative work as subject of a sentence
- 진정으로
- jinjeonguro — Truly, genuinely; in a sincere or authentic manner
- 비추는
- bichuneun — Reflecting, illuminating; shining light on or mirroring
- 것은
- geoseun — The thing that; nominalizer with topic marker for emphasis
- 삶이
- salmi — Life; one's existence or way of living as subject
- 아니라
- anira — Not, but rather; negation followed by contrast
- 관객이다
- gwangaegida — Is the audience; spectators or viewers of a performance
- 작품에
- jakpume — In/about the work; artistic or literary work with locative
- 대한
- daehan — Regarding, about; relating to a topic or subject
- 다양한
- dayanghan — Various, diverse; having many different kinds or forms
- 의견은
- uigyeoneun — Opinion; personal view or judgment as topic
- 작품이
- jakpumi — The work; a piece of art or literature as subject
- 새롭고
- saereopgo — New and; fresh or novel with conjunction to next adjective
- 복잡하며
- bokjapamyeo — Complex and; intricate, complicated with conjunctive ending
- 생동감
- saengdonggam — Vitality, liveliness; sense of being alive and energetic
- 있음을
- isseumuel — That it has; existence or possession in nominalized form
- 보여준다
- boyeojunda — Shows, demonstrates; presents or reveals to others
- 비평가들이
- bipyeonggadeuri — Critics; those who evaluate art or literature as subject
- 의견을
- uigyeoneul — Opinion; personal view as direct object of a verb
- 달리할
- dallihall — To differ, to diverge; having a different opinion or stance
- 자기
- jagi — Oneself, self; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject
- 일치한다
- ilchihanda — Agrees, matches; being in accordance or harmony with
- 우리는
- urineun — We; first-person plural pronoun as topic
- 사람이
- sarami — Person; a human being as subject of sentence
- 유용한
- yuyonghan — Useful; practical and beneficial for a purpose
- 만들더라도
- mandeuldeorado — Even if one makes; concessive conditional for creating something
- 그것을
- geugeosel — It, that thing; third-person pronoun as object
- 찬미하지
- chanmihaji — To admire, praise; expressing deep admiration or adoration
- 않는
- anneun — Not doing; negative modifier attached to a verb
- 한
- han — As long as, unless; conditional limiting expression
- 용서할
- yongseohal — To forgive; to pardon or excuse someone's fault
- 쓸모없는
- sseulmoeomneun — Useless; having no practical value or purpose
- 만드는
- mandeuneun — Making, creating; the act of producing something
- 유일한
- yuilhan — Only, sole; the single one of its kind
- 변명은
- byeonmyeongeun — Excuse, justification; reason given to defend an action
- 열렬히
- yeollyeolhi — Ardently, passionately; with great enthusiasm or fervor
- 찬미한다는
- chanmihandan — Saying one praises; admiration expressed in reported speech
- 전적으로
- Entirely, completely; to a total or absolute degree
- 쓸모없다
- sseulmoeomda — Is useless; lacks any practical utility or value
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