The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 21

Vocabulary

ทำไม

thammai — Why; used to ask for a reason

ล่ะ

la — Particle adding emphasis or mild questioning tone

ฉัน

chan — I; first-person pronoun, informal female use

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle used before verbs

อยาก

yak — To want or desire something

ให้

hai — To give; to let; to cause

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun

พบ

phop — To meet or encounter someone

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

หรือ

rue — Or; used to present alternatives or questions

อยู่

yu — To be located; to stay somewhere

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place

ห้อง

hong — Room; an enclosed space inside a building

ทำงาน

thamngaan — To work; to perform a job or task

ท่าน

than — You or he/she; respectful formal pronoun

ครับ

khrap — Polite particle used by male speakers

พนักงาน

phanakngan — Employee; staff member of an organization

รับใช้

rapchai — To serve; to attend to someone's needs

กล่าว

klao — To say or state something formally

ขณะ

khana — While; at the moment or time of

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

เข้า

khao — To enter; to go into a place

มา

ma — To come; to move toward the speaker

สวน

suan — Garden; an outdoor area with plants

ต้อง

tong — Must; to have to do something

แนะนำ

naenam — To introduce or recommend someone or something

รู้จัก

ruuchak — To know or be acquainted with someone

กับ

kap — With; together with; and (linking nouns)

ตอน

ton — Time period; moment; episode or chapter

นี้

ni — This; refers to something nearby or current

เลย

loei — At all; so; then; emphatic or resultative particle

ร้อง

rong — To cry out; to call; to sing

พลาง

phlang — While simultaneously doing another action

หัวเราะ

huaro — To laugh; expressing amusement audibly

จิตรกร

chittrakorn — Painter; an artist who creates paintings

หัน

han — To turn; to rotate one's head or body

ไป

pai — To go; to move away from speaker

หา

ha — To look for; to seek someone or something

คน

khon — Person; people; human being

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; who; relative pronoun clause connector

ยืน

yuen — To stand; to be in an upright position

กะพริบ

kaphrip — To blink; to flutter eyelids rapidly

ตา

ta — Eye; the organ used for seeing

กลาง

klang — Middle; center; amid something

แสง

saeng — Light; rays from a light source

แดด

daet — Sunlight; sunshine; bright outdoor light

ขอ

kho — To request; to ask for something politely

รอ

ro — To wait; to stay until something happens

สัก

sak — Just a; a little bit; indefinite small amount

ครู่

khru — A moment; a brief period of time

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or friendliness

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker or intention

อีก

ik — More; again; additionally; another

กี่

ki — How many; asks about an unspecified quantity

อึดใจ

uetchai — A brief moment; a short breath of time

ชาย

chai — Man; male person

ผู้นั้น

phu nan — That person; referring to a specific individual

โค้ง

khong — To bow; to curve; to bend the body

คำนับ

khamnap — To bow respectfully; a formal respectful greeting

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after that; completion marker

ขึ้น

khuen — To rise; up; increasing directional particle

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to; along a path

ทางเดิน

thangdoen — Pathway; walkway; a path for walking

จากนั้น

chak nan — After that; then; subsequently

ก็

ko — Also; then; so; connective or emphasis particle

มอง

mong — To look at; to gaze at something

ที่

thi — At; place; that; relative particle or location

คือ

khue — Is; to be; defining or equating two things

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; a companion or close acquaintance

รัก

rak — To love; to have affection for someone

ที่สุด

thisut — Most; superlative marker; the greatest degree

มี

mi — To have; there is or there are

จิตใจ

chitchai — Mind; heart; inner spirit or feelings

เรียบง่าย

riabnggai — Simple; plain; uncomplicated in nature

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

งดงาม

ngotngam — Beautiful; graceful; aesthetically pleasing

คุณป้า

khunpa — Aunt; respectful term for older woman

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something

ถึง

thueng — To reach; about; regarding; until

ได้

dai — Can; to get; past tense or ability marker

ถูกต้อง

thuktong — Correct; right; accurate; proper

ทีเดียว

thi dio — Quite; indeed; very much so; entirely

อย่า

ya — Don't; prohibition marker before a verb

ทำให้

thamhai — To cause; to make something happen

เสีย

sia — To lose; spoil; a negative resultative particle

พยายาม

phayayam — To try; to make an effort or attempt

ชักจูง

chakchung — To persuade; to lead or influence someone

อิทธิพล

ittiphon — Influence; power to affect others' behavior

ส่ง

song — To send; to deliver; to transmit something

ผล

phon — Result; effect; fruit; outcome

โลก

lok — World; the earth; the universe

กว้างใหญ่

kwangyai — Vast; wide and large; expansive

เต็ม

tem — Full; filled completely with something

ด้วย

duay — With; also; by means of

ผู้คน

phukhon — People; human beings in general

น่าอัศจรรย์

na atchan — Wonderful; amazing; worthy of astonishment

มากมาย

makmay — Many; a great number or amount

พราก

phrak — To separate; to take away from someone

บุคคล

bukkhon — Individual; a person; a human being

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; nothing more than

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one; a single unit

เดียว

dio — Only; single; alone; just one

มอบ

mop — To bestow; to hand over; to give formally

เสน่ห์

sane — Charm; appeal; magical attractiveness

แก่

kae — To; for; toward; also means old

งาน

ngan — Work; task; event; piece of work

ศิลปะ

sinlapa — Art; creative works of aesthetic value

จาก

chak — From; away from a place or source

ชีวิต

chiwit — Life; one's existence or living experience

ฐานะ

thana — Status; position; financial standing

ศิลปิน

sinlapin — Artist; a person who creates art

จำ

cham — To remember; to memorize something

ไว้

wai — To keep; to store; ahead of time particle

ไว้วางใจ

waiwangchai — To trust; to have confidence in someone

อย่าง

yang — In a manner; type; kind; way of doing

ช้า

cha — Slow; not fast; taking a long time

มาก

mak — Very; much; a lot; to a high degree

ถ้อยคำ

thoykhram — Words; speech; verbal expression or wording

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — Those; referring to previously mentioned things

ดู

du — To look; to watch; to appear or seem

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; resembling something

ถูก

thuk — To be correct; to get; passive marker

บีบ

bip — To squeeze; to press; to extract by pressure

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; outward directional particle

เกือบ

kueap — Almost; nearly; close to but not quite

ขัด

khat — To resist; to conflict; to oppose something

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix indicating a state or concept

ตั้งใจ

tangchai — To intend; to be determined; to concentrate

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; by oneself; on one's own

อะไร

arai — What; anything; used in questions

ไร้สาระ

raisara — Nonsensical; meaningless; trivial; absurd

อย่างนั้น

yang nan — Like that; in that manner or way

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; prepared; along with; together

ยิ้ม

yim — To smile; a facial expression of happiness

จับ

chap — To grab; to hold; to catch something

แขน

khaen — Arm; the upper limb of the body

พา

pha — To take someone along; to lead someone

บ้าน

ban — House; home; one's place of residence