The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 3

Vocabulary

ถ้า

thâa — If; introduces a conditional clause

ใคร

khrai — Who; refers to a person or asks identity

ได้ยิน

dâai yin — To hear; perceive sound with the ears

ดนตรี

don-tree — Music; organized sound as an art form

ที่

thîi — At; place, relative pronoun, or nominalizer

แย่

yâe — Bad; poor quality or unpleasant condition

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates identity, state, or ability

หน้าที่

nâa thîi — Duty; responsibility or assigned function

ของ

khǎawng — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging

คน

khon — Person; human being or individual

ๆ

(repetition mark) — Reduplication mark indicating plural or repetition

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker or intention

ด้วย

dûuay — Also; with, too, or by means of

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix indicating an action or process

สนทนา

sǒn-tha-naa — To converse; engage in a conversation or dialogue

อ๋อ

ǎaw — Oh I see; exclamation of sudden understanding

นั่น

nân — That; demonstrative pointing to a specific thing

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number 1 or a single unit

ใน

nai — In; inside or within a place or context

ทัศนะ

thát-sa-ná — Opinion; point of view or perspective

ใช่

châi — Yes; affirmative confirmation that something is correct

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle for yes/no questions

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun or title

ฉัน

chǎn — I; first-person pronoun used by women or informally

มัก

mák — Often; tend to, usually does something habitually

จาก

jàak — From; indicating origin or departure point

เพื่อน

phûuean — Friend; a companion or close acquaintance

เขา

khǎo — He/she/they; third-person pronoun for people

เสมอ

sa-mǒe — Always; consistently or at all times

วิธี

wí-thii — Method; way or procedure of doing something

เดียว

diiao — Single; only one or alone

ได้

dâai — Can; able to, or past tense marker

รู้

rúu — To know; have knowledge or awareness of something

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; until, about, or arriving at

เหล่า

lào — These/those; plural marker for a group

แต่

tàe — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception

ต้อง

tâwng — Must; required or obligated to do something

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle preceding verbs or adjectives

คิด

khít — To think; consider or have a thought

ว่า

wâa — That; complementizer or quotative particle

ชอบ

châwp — To like; enjoy or be fond of something

ดี

dii — Good; positive quality or well-being

หลงรัก

lǒng rák — To fall in love; be infatuated with someone

ก็

gâw — Also; then, or connective particle in sentences

กลัว

gluua — To fear; be afraid of something or someone

ทำให้

tham hâi — To make; cause something to happen or change

โรแมนติก

roo-maen-tìk — Romantic; relating to romance or sentimental feelings

เกินไป

goen pai — Too much; excessively beyond an acceptable degree

แค่

khâe — Only; just, merely, or limited to that amount

หลงใหล

lǒng lǎi — To be fascinated; deeply enchanted or captivated by

นักเปียโน

nák piiano — Pianist; a person who plays the piano professionally

อย่าง

yàang — Like; in the manner of, type, or kind

สุดหัวใจ

sùt hǔa jai — With all one's heart; deeply and wholeheartedly

บางครั้ง

baang khráng — Sometimes; occasionally, not always the case

สอง

sǎawng — Two; the number 2

พร้อมกัน

phráwm gan — Together; simultaneously or at the same time

บอก

bàawk — To tell; inform or say something to someone

มี

mii — To have; there is/are, or possess something

อะไร

a-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking for identification

ตัว

tuua — Body; self, classifier for animals or clothing

พวกเขา

phûuak khǎo — They; third-person plural pronoun for people

บางที

baang thii — Perhaps; maybe, possibly sometimes the case

อาจ

àat — Might; expressing possibility or probability

เพราะ

phráw — Because; reason-giving conjunction

ชาว

chaao — People of; citizen or native of a place

ต่างชาติ

tàang châat — Foreign; of a different country or nationality

ทุกคน

thúk khon — Everyone; all people without exception

แม้แต่

máe tàe — Even; including an extreme or unlikely case

เกิด

gòet — To be born; to occur or happen

อังกฤษ

ang-grìt — England/English; relating to England or English language

กลาย

glaai — To become; transform or change into something else

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — Most; superlative marker indicating the highest degree

ช่าง

châang — How; exclamative intensifier expressing admiration or skill

ฉลาด

chà-làat — Clever; intelligent, smart, or sharp-minded

มาก

mâak — Very; much, a lot, or to a great degree

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for or on behalf of someone

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ยกย่อง

yók yâwng — To praise; honor or hold someone in esteem

ศิลปะ

sǐn-lá-pà — Art; creative expression through various artistic forms

ยิ่ง

yîng — Even more; increasingly or to a greater extent

ดู

duu — To look; watch or observe something visually

สากล

sǎa-gon — International; universal or of worldwide scope

ที

thii — Time; an instance or occurrence of something

ไม่เคย

mâi khoei — Never; have not ever done something before

มา

maa — To come; move toward the speaker

ร่วม

rûuam — To join; participate together in an activity

งาน

ngaan — Work; job, event, or a social gathering

ปาร์ตี้

paa-tîi — Party; a social gathering or celebration event

เลย

loei — At all; ever, so, or therefore emphasizing statement

ให้

hâi — To give; allow or cause someone to do

เงิน

ngoen — Money; currency or silver-colored metal

พอ

phaw — Enough; sufficient or just as something happens

ดอก

dàawk — Flower; blossom or classifier for flowers

กล้วยไม้

glûuay máai — Orchid; a tropical flowering plant, Thailand's symbol

ประหยัด

prà-yàt — To save; be economical or frugal with resources

ค่าใช้จ่าย

khâa chái jàai — Expenses; cost of spending or expenditure

เชิญ

chooen — To invite; politely ask someone to attend

ห้อง

hâwng — Room; an enclosed space within a building

งดงาม

ngót ngaam — Beautiful; elegantly attractive or strikingly lovely

ราว

raao — About; approximately or a rail/rod object

ภาพวาด

phâap wâat — Painting; a drawn or painted picture artwork

นี่

nîi — This; demonstrative pronoun for something nearby

คือ

khuue — Is; equative verb meaning to be or namely

แล้ว

láew — Already; then, or indicating completed action

เข้า

khâo — To enter; go into or inward direction

เพื่อ

phûuea — In order to; for the purpose of doing something

ตามหา

taam hǎa — To search for; look for someone or something

ถาม

thǎam — To ask; pose a question to someone

บาง

baang — Some; a few or thin in thickness

จำ

jam — To remember; memorize or recall from memory

พบ

phóp — To meet; encounter or find someone or something

อยู่

yùu — To stay; be located at or currently doing

เรา

rao — We/I; first-person pronoun, singular or plural

เรื่อง

rûuang — Matter; topic, story, or issue being discussed

สนุกสนาน

sà-nùk sà-nǎan — Fun; enjoyable, lively, and entertaining experience

ความคิด

khwaam khít — Idea; thought, opinion, or mental concept

เหมือนกัน

mǔuean gan — Same; alike, similarly, or also the same

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — Not; is not or that is incorrect

ต่างกัน

tàang gan — Different from each other; mutually distinct or unlike

กว่า

gwàa — More than; comparative particle indicating greater degree

น่าคบหา

nâa khóp hǎa — Worth befriending; pleasant to associate or spend time with

ดีใจ

dii jai — Glad; happy or pleased about something