The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 16

Vocabulary

ฉัน

chan — First person pronoun, commonly used by females

คิด

khit — To think, to consider, to believe

ว่า

waa — That; used to introduce a clause or quote

คุณ

khun — You; polite second person pronoun

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to, need to

มี

mee — To have, to possess, there is/are

เรื่อง

rueang — Matter, story, topic, affair

รัก

rak — To love; love, affection

โรแมนติก

ro-maen-tik — Romantic, relating to romance or love

ที่

thii — At, which, that; place or relative clause marker

น่า

naa — Worthy of, deserving, likely to cause a feeling

สนใจ

son-jai — To be interested in, to pay attention to

อยู่

yuu — To be at, to stay, to live somewhere

ใน

nai — In, inside, within

มือ

mue — Hand, the hand of a person

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really, truly, genuinely, in reality

แต่

tae — But, however, yet, although

มัน

man — It; third person pronoun for things or animals

ไม่ใช่

mai-chai — Is not, that is not correct

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, something abstract or concrete

คาด

khat — To expect, to anticipate, to predict

ไว้

wai — To keep, to set aside, particle indicating prior action

เสีย

siia — To lose, to be broken; intensifying particle

ทีเดียว

thii-diaw — Quite, indeed, very much so, at once

ที่รัก

thii-rak — Beloved, dear one, darling, sweetheart

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

เรา

rao — We, us; also informal first person singular

ทาน

thaan — To eat or drink, polite form of eating

อาหาร

aa-haan — Food, meal, nourishment

กลางวัน

klaang-wan — Daytime, midday, afternoon, noon period

หรือ

rue — Or; question particle for yes/no questions

เย็น

yen — Evening; cool, cold temperature

ด้วยกัน

duay-kan — Together, jointly, at the same time

ทุก

thuk — Every, each, all

วัน

wan — Day, a single calendar day

และ

lae — And, as well as, in addition

ก็

ko — Also, then, so; conjunctive filler particle

ไป

pai — To go, to travel away from here

ชม

chom — To watch, to admire, to compliment, to praise

โอเปร่า

o-peh-raa — Opera; a form of dramatic musical performance

กับ

kap — With, and, together with

หลาย

laai — Many, several, numerous

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, occasion, instance of doing something

แล้ว

laew — Already, then, and then, afterward

กล่าว

klaaw — To say, to speak, to state formally

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared, along with, together

เปิด

poet — To open, to turn on, to start

ตา

taa — Eyes; also maternal grandfather

สีฟ้า

sii-faa — Blue color, sky-blue shade

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third person pronoun

ด้วย

duay — Also, too, with, by means of

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating state or quality

ประหลาดใจ

pra-laat-jai — To be surprised, astonished, amazed

มา

maa — To come, to arrive; directional verb particle

สาย

saai — Late, delayed; also strand, line, stream

อย่าง

yaang — Like, as, in a manner, type, kind

กลัว

kluua — To fear, to be afraid of something

เสมอ

sa-moe — Always, ever, consistently, all the time

อด

ot — To refrain from, to endure without, to abstain

ไม่ได้

mai-dai — Cannot, unable to, did not

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker

ดู

duu — To watch, to look at, to observe

แสดง

sa-daeng — To perform, to show, to act on stage

ร้อง

rong — To sing, to cry out, to call aloud

ออกมา

ok-maa — To come out, to emerge from inside

แม้

mae — Even though, although, even if

เป็น

pen — To be, to become, can, is

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just, solely

องก์

ong — Act of a play or opera performance

เดียว

diaw — Single, alone, only one, just one

ตาม

taam — To follow, according to, in accordance with

อยาก

yaak — To want, to desire, to wish for

ได้

dai — Can, able to, to get, to receive

ใกล้

klai — Near, close to, proximity

เธอ

thoe — She, her, you (informal, often feminine)

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to, resembling, as if

คน

khon — Person, people, human being

หิวโหย

hiw-hoi — Starving, very hungry, famished

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that, once

นึกถึง

nuek-thueng — To think of, to recall, to remember someone

วิญญาณ

win-yaan — Soul, spirit, essence of a being

อัน

an — Classifier for items; that, which (relative particle)

มหัศจรรย์

ma-hat-sa-jan — Wonderful, miraculous, marvelous, amazing

ซ่อน

son — To hide, to conceal, to keep secret

ร่างกาย

raang-kaai — Body, the physical human body

เล็กๆ

lek-lek — Very small, tiny, little, diminutive

สีงาช้าง

sii-ngaa-chaang — Ivory color, cream-white hue of elephant tusk

นั้น

nan — That, those, referring to something previously mentioned

เต็ม

tem — Full, filled, complete, entire

เคารพ

khao-rop — To respect, to revere, to honor someone

ยำเกรง

yam-kreng — To be in awe of, to fear with respect

คืนนี้

khuen-nii — Tonight, this night

ไหม

mai — Question particle for yes/no questions

ส่าย

saai — To shake or sway side to side

หัว

hua — Head; top part, leader, beginning

ตอบ

top — To answer, to reply, to respond

คืน

khuen — Night; to return something back

พรุ่งนี้

phrueng-nii — Tomorrow, the next day

เมื่อไหร่

muea-rai — When, at what time, which time

ไม่มี

mai-mii — There is no, to not have, none

หรอก

rok — Softening or negating particle, really, actually

ขอ

kho — To request, to ask for, to beg

ยินดี

yin-dii — Pleased, glad, willing, happy to help

ช่าง

chaang — How very, how; artisan, skilled worker

น่าเกลียด

naa-kliat — Ugly, unattractive, unpleasant in appearance

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine, actually

คือ

khue — Is, means, that is to say

นางเอก

naang-ek — Heroine, leading female character in a story

ผู้

phuu — Person who, one who; nominal prefix for agent

ยิ่งใหญ่

ying-yai — Great, magnificent, grand, imposing, majestic

โลก

lok — World, earth, the universe

รวม

ruam — To combine, total, include, gather together

กว่า

kwaa — More than, over, compared to, rather than

ปัจเจก

pat-ja-jek — Individual, personal, specific to one person

บุคคล

buk-khon — Person, individual, human being (formal)

หัวเราะ

hua-ro — To laugh, to chuckle, laughter

บอก

bok — To tell, to inform, to say to someone

อัจฉริยภาพ

at-cha-ri-ya-phap — Genius, brilliance, exceptional talent or ability

ทำให้

tham-hai — To make, to cause, to cause something to happen

รู้

ruu — To know, to understand, to be aware of

ความลับ

khwaam-lap — Secret, confidential information, mystery

ทั้งหมด

thang-mot — All, everything, the whole, entirely

ชีวิต

chii-wit — Life, existence, one's lifetime

ที

thii — Time, once; also an ordinal particle

เสน่ห์

sa-nae — Charm, appeal, charisma, attractiveness

ให้

hai — To give, to let, to allow, causative marker

อย่างไร

yaang-rai — How, in what way, what manner

รู้สึก

ruu-suek — To feel, to sense, to experience emotionally

อิจฉา

it-chaa — To be jealous, envious of someone else

ตาย

taai — To die, dead, death

ทั่ว

thua — Throughout, all over, everywhere, across

ได้ยิน

dai-yin — To hear, to have heard something

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice, noise

เศร้าโศก

sao-sok — Sorrowful, grieving, deeply sad, mournful

ลม

lom — Wind, breeze, air

หายใจ

haai-jai — To breathe, to take a breath

แห่ง

haeng — Of, from; classifier for places or sources

หลงใหล

long-lai — To be fascinated, infatuated, enchanted by something

ปลุก

pluk — To wake someone up, to rouse, to awaken

ฝุ่น

fun — Dust, fine powder particles in the air

พวกเขา

phuak-khao — They, them, those people

สำนึก

sam-nuek — To be aware of, to realize, to have conscience

เถ้า

thao — Ash, ashes remaining after burning

เจ็บปวด

jep-puat — To be in pain, to hurt, to ache