The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 14

Vocabulary

ฉัน

chǎn — First-person pronoun, commonly used by females or informally.

อยาก

yàak — To want or desire something strongly.

จะ

jà — Future tense marker; indicates intention or prediction.

ได้

dâi — To get, obtain, or be able to do something.

มี

mii — To have or possess; there is/are.

ประสบการณ์

prà-sòp-gaan — Experience gained through events or activities.

เช่นนั้น

chên nán — Like that; in that manner or way.

สักครั้ง

sàk kráng — At least once; just one time.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

คง

kong — Probably; likely; presumably will happen.

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause or make something happen.

หลงรัก

lǒng rák — To fall in love; be enchanted by someone.

ความรัก

kwaam rák — Love; the feeling of deep affection.

ไป

pai — To go; move away from current location.

ตลอด

tà-lòt — Throughout; all along; the entire duration.

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; one's existence or lifetime.

ที่เหลือ

thîi lǔea — The remainder; what is left over.

ผู้คน

phûu khon — People; a group of persons or individuals.

ที่

thîi — Relative pronoun: that, which, where; also a place.

เคย

khoei — To have previously done something; used to.

หลงใหล

lǒng lǎi — To be fascinated or captivated by something.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or thing.

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector.

ไม่มาก

mâi mâak — Not many; not much; a small amount.

นัก

nák — Very; intensifier used after adjectives or verbs.

แต่

tàe — But; however; introduces a contrasting clause.

ก็

gôr — Also; too; particle indicating continuation or concession.

อยู่

yùu — To be located; to stay; continuative aspect marker.

บ้าง

bâang — Some; somewhat; a little; vague indefinite quantity.

มัก

mák — Usually; tend to; often does something habitually.

ยืนกราน

yuuen graan — To insist stubbornly; persist firmly in one's position.

ดำรง

dam-rong — To maintain; sustain; keep something continuing.

ต่อไป

tòr pai — To continue; carry on; from now onward.

นาน

naan — Long; a long period of time.

หลังจาก

lǎng jàak — After; following a particular event or time.

เลิก

lôek — To stop; quit; end a relationship or habit.

สนใจ

sǒn jai — To be interested in; pay attention to something.

พวกเขา

phûak khǎo — They; them; third-person plural pronoun.

หรือ

rǔe — Or; used to present alternatives or ask questions.

กลายเป็น

glaai pen — To become; transform into something different.

คน

khon — Person; people; classifier for humans.

อ้วน

ûan — Fat; overweight; having excess body weight.

และ

láe — And; used to connect words or clauses.

น่าเบื่อ

nâa bùea — Boring; dull; uninteresting or tedious.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that something occurred.

พบ

phóp — To meet; encounter; find someone or something.

รีบ

rîip — To hurry; rush; do something quickly.

พูดถึง

phûut thǔeng — To mention; talk about; bring up a topic.

ความทรงจำ

kwaam song jam — Memory; a recollection of past experiences.

อดีต

à-dìit — The past; former times; previous era.

ทันที

than thii — Immediately; at once; without any delay.

อัน

an — Classifier for general objects; a unit; which.

น่าสะพรึง

nâa sà-phrûeng — Frightening; dreadful; causing fear or dread.

ของ

khǒng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ผู้หญิง

phûu yǐng — Woman; female person; the female gender.

ช่าง

châang — How very; exclamatory intensifier; also a craftsman.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates identity, state, or condition.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; matter; an entity or item.

น่าหวาดกลัว

nâa wàat glua — Terrifying; frightening; causing intense fear.

เสีย

sǐa — Broken; wasted; lost; ruined; expletive particle.

นี่กระไร

nîi grà-rai — What is this; expressing surprise or indignation.

เผยให้เห็น

phoei hâi hen — To reveal; expose; show something hidden.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; arrive at; about; regarding.

ความซบเซา

kwaam sóp sao — Stagnation; dullness; lack of vitality or progress.

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; direction; means of doing something.

สติปัญญา

sà-tì-pan-yaa — Intelligence; intellect; wisdom and mental capacity.

อย่าง

yàang — Kind; type; in a certain manner or way.

สิ้นเชิง

sîn choeng — Completely; entirely; totally; absolutely without exception.

เรา

rao — We; us; also informal first-person singular.

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; advisable to do something.

ซึมซับ

suem sáp — To absorb; soak up; assimilate experiences or knowledge.

สีสัน

sǐi sǎn — Colors; vibrancy; variety and liveliness of appearance.

ไม่ควร

mâi khuan — Should not; ought not to do something.

จดจำ

jòt jam — To remember; memorize; keep something in memory.

รายละเอียด

raai lá-ìat — Details; specifics; particular pieces of information.

นั้น

nán — That; those; demonstrative pronoun referring to something.

หยาบคาย

yàap khaai — Rude; coarse; vulgar in speech or behavior.

เสมอ

sà-mǒe — Always; ever; consistently; without exception.

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; it is necessary to do.

ปลูก

plùuk — To plant; grow; cultivate plants or seeds.

ดอก

dòok — Flower; blossom; classifier for flowers.

สวน

sǔan — Garden; park; an area for growing plants.

ไม่จำเป็น

mâi jam pen — Not necessary; no need; unnecessary to do something.

หรอก

ròk — Softening particle; actually; used to contradict gently.

เพื่อน

phûean — Friend; companion; a person one is friendly with.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person singular pronoun.

โต้ตอบ

tôo tòp — To respond; reply; engage in back-and-forth conversation.

มือ

muu — Hand; the hand as a body part.

แน่นอน

nâe non — Certainly; of course; without doubt.

ว่า

wâa — That; say; introduces reported speech or clauses.

บางครั้ง

baang kráng — Sometimes; occasionally; not always happening.

สิ่งต่างๆ

sìng tàang tàang — Various things; assorted items or matters.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also used as continuative marker.

ค้างอยู่

kháang yùu — To remain; linger; stay behind unresolved.

ครั้งหนึ่ง

kráng nùeng — Once; one time; on one occasion.

สวมใส่

sǔam sài — To wear; put on clothing or accessories.

ทั้ง

tháng — Both; all; entire; the whole of something.

ฤดูกาล

rú-duu-gaan — Season; one of the cyclical periods of the year.

รูปแบบ

rûup bàep — Form; style; pattern; a particular format or shape.

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix; the act of doing something.

ไว้ทุกข์

wái thúk — To mourn; be in mourning; observe a period of grief.

ศิลปะ

sǐn-lá-pà — Art; creative works; artistic expression or craft.

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for; on behalf of someone.

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle for present/future.

ยอม

yoom — To yield; agree; consent; give in to something.

ตาย

taai — To die; pass away; cease to be alive.

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — The most; superlative marker; utmost degree.

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; genuinely; used for emphasis.

จำ

jam — To remember; recall; memorize something.

ไม่ได้

mâi dâi — Cannot; was not able to; did not do.

อะไร

à-rai — What; anything; used in questions or indefinitely.

คิด

khít — To think; consider; have a thought or opinion.

เป็นเพราะ

pen phró — It is because; the reason is that.

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal female address).

เสนอ

sà-nǒe — To propose; offer; suggest; put forward an idea.

สละ

sà-lá — To sacrifice; give up; relinquish something willingly.

โลก

lôok — World; the earth; the entire globe.

ทั้งใบ

tháng bai — The whole; entirely; the complete entirety of something.

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to; for the purpose of doing.

นั่น

nân — That; that one; demonstrative for distant reference.

ช่วงเวลา

chûang wee-laa — Period of time; a span or interval of time.

น่าสยดสยอง

nâa sà-yòt sà-yong — Horrifying; ghastly; causing horror and repulsion.

จิตใจ

jìt jai — Mind; heart; one's inner mental and emotional state.

เต็มไป

tem pai — Full of; filled up; overflowing with something.

ด้วย

dûai — With; also; by means of; too.

ความหวาดกลัว

kwaam wàat glua — Fear; dread; a strong feeling of terror.

ต่อ

tòr — Against; toward; per; to continue; connect.

นิรันดรกาล

ni-ran-dorn-gaan — Eternity; forever; an endless period of time.

นั่นแหละ

nân làe — That's it; exactly that; emphatic confirmation.

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun; also Mr./Ms.

เชื่อ

chûea — To believe; trust; have faith in something.

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle for yes/no questions at sentence end.

สัปดาห์

sàp-daa — Week; a period of seven days.

ที่แล้ว

thîi láeo — Last; previous; ago; referring to past time period.

บ้าน

bâan — House; home; one's place of residence.

ตัวเอง

tua eeng — Oneself; by oneself; reflexive pronoun.

นั่ง

nâng — To sit; be seated; take a sitting position.

ข้าง

khâang — Side; next to; beside; adjacent to something.

สุภาพสตรี

sù-phâap sà-trii — Lady; gentlewoman; a polite term for a woman.

โต๊ะ

tó — Table; a piece of furniture with a flat surface.

อาหารค่ำ

aa-hǎan khâm — Dinner; the evening meal of the day.

ทบทวน

thóp thuan — To review; go over again; reconsider or revise.

เรื่อง

rûeang — Story; matter; topic; issue being discussed.

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All; everything; the entire total amount.

อีกครั้ง

ìik kráng — Again; once more; one more time.

ขุดคุ้ย

khùt khúi — To dig up; rummage; unearth hidden information.

คาดเดา

khâat dao — To guess; speculate; predict without certainty.

อนาคต

à-naa-khót — Future; the time yet to come ahead.