The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 17

Vocabulary

และ

lae — Conjunction meaning 'and', linking words or clauses.

ท้ายที่สุด

thaai thii sut — Finally; in the end; ultimately.

คุณ

khun — You; polite pronoun or title of respect.

พูด

phuut — To speak or talk.

บางอย่าง

baang yaang — Something; some kind of thing.

กับ

kap — With; together with; and (joining nouns).

ฉัน

chan — I; me (used by females or informally).

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that.

วานซืน

waan suuen — The day before yesterday.

ที่

thii — At; which; that; relative particle or place marker.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within.

ตอนนั้น

toon nan — At that time; back then.

ดูเหมือน

duu muean — Seems like; appears to be.

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker or intention marker.

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something.

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just.

จินตนาการ

jin-ta-naa-kaan — Imagination; creative mental visualization.

เท่านั้น

thao nan — Only that; nothing more; that's all.

แต่

tae — But; however; yet.

บัดนี้

bat nii — Now; at this moment (formal/literary).

เห็น

hen — To see; to notice visually.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after that.

ว่า

waa — That; to say; quotative or complementizer particle.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

ความจริง

khwaam jing — Truth; reality; the true nature of things.

อย่าง

yaang — Kind; type; way; manner of something.

แน่แท้

nae thae — Certainly; truly; without any doubt.

ถือ

thuu — To hold; to carry; to consider as.

กุญแจ

kun-jae — Key; a tool for locking or unlocking.

สำคัญ

sam-khan — Important; significant; essential.

ของ

khoong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ทุกสิ่ง

thuk sing — Everything; all things.

นั่น

nan — That; that thing over there (demonstrative).

คือ

khuu — Is; means; that is to say.

อะไร

a-rai — What; anything; whatever.

บอก

book — To tell; to inform someone of something.

ตัวแทน

tua-thaen — Representative; agent; substitute for someone.

นางเอก

naang-eek — Heroine; female lead in a story or film.

เรื่องรัก

rueang rak — Love story; romantic narrative or tale.

ทุก

thuk — Every; each; all.

คน

khon — Person; people; individual human being.

สำหรับ

sam-rap — For; intended for; on behalf of.

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal, often female).

คืน

khuuen — Night; nighttime; also means 'to return'.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one.

อีก

iik — More; again; another; additionally.

หาก

haak — If; in case; supposing that (formal).

ตาย

taai — To die; to be dead.

ฐานะ

thaa-na — Status; position; role or standing in society.

ก็

ko — Also; then; particle indicating consequence or addition.

กลับมา

klap maa — To come back; to return to a place.

มีชีวิต

mii chii-wit — To be alive; to have life.

ไม่มีวัน

mai mii wan — Never; not ever; impossible to happen.

ตอนนี้

toon nii — Now; at this moment; currently.

เด็กหนุ่ม

dek num — Young man; a teenage or young adult male.

พึมพำ

phuem-pham — To mumble; to mutter quietly to oneself.

พลาง

phlaang — While doing; simultaneously; at the same time.

ฝัง

fang — To bury; to embed something underground.

หน้า

naa — Face; front; page; next (in sequence).

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward.

มือ

muu — Hand; the hand of a person.

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle.

ได้

dai — Can; able to; to get; past tense marker.

แสดง

sa-daeng — To perform; to show; to act or display.

บทบาท

bot-baat — Role; part played in a performance or situation.

สุดท้าย

sut thaai — Last; final; at the very end.

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; need to do something.

คิดถึง

khit thueng — To miss someone; to think of fondly.

การตาย

kaan taai — Death; the act or event of dying.

อัน

an — Classifier for small objects; that; which (relative).

โดดเดี่ยว

doot-diao — Lonely; isolated; solitary and alone.

ห้องแต่งตัว

hong taeng tua — Dressing room; room for changing or preparing costumes.

โอ้อวด

oo-uat — To boast; to show off; to brag.

หยาบ

yaap — Coarse; rough; crude; rude in manner.

นั้น

nan — That; those; demonstrative pronoun referring back.

เพียงแค่

phiang khae — Just; merely; only that and nothing more.

เศษ

set — Fragment; remainder; scraps; leftover piece.

ชิ้นส่วน

chin suan — Part; piece; component of a whole thing.

แปลกประหลาด

plaek pra-laat — Strange; bizarre; unusual and hard to explain.

น่าสยดสยอง

naa sa-yot sa-yoong — Horrifying; terrifying; causing dread or horror.

จาก

jaak — From; away from; departing a place.

โศกนาฏกรรม

sook-naat-ta-kam — Tragedy; a dramatic work with a sorrowful ending.

สมัย

sa-mai — Era; period; age; a time in history.

ฉาก

chaak — Scene; backdrop; a setting in a play.

วิเศษ

wi-set — Wonderful; magical; excellent; extraordinary.

ผลงาน

phon-ngaan — Work; output; a piece of creative or professional work.

หรือ

ruu — Or; whether; question particle.

เด็กสาว

dek saao — Girl; young female; teenage girl.

คนนั้น

khon nan — That person; that individual.

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — Never; has never done something before.

อยู่

yuu — To be at; to stay; to live somewhere.

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; very much so (emphasis).

ดังนั้น

dang nan — Therefore; so; thus; as a result.

จึง

jueng — Therefore; consequently; so then (formal).

เช่นกัน

chen kan — Likewise; also; the same; as well.

อย่างน้อย

yaang noi — At least; at minimum; not less than.

แค่

khae — Just; only; merely; no more than.

ความฝัน

khwaam fan — Dream; a dream one has while sleeping.

เสมอมา

sa-moe maa — Always; all along; consistently until now.

เป็นเพียง

pen phiang — To be merely; to be only; nothing more than.

เงา

ngao — Shadow; reflection; a silhouette or shade.

อ่อน

on — Soft; gentle; tender; weak.

ล่องลอย

long loi — To float; to drift gently through the air.

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through; to go past something.

บทละคร

bot la-khoon — Play; theatrical script; dramatic text for performance.

ทิ้ง

thing — To leave behind; to abandon; to throw away.

ความงดงาม

khwaam ngot ngaam — Beauty; elegance; gracefulness; aesthetic splendor.

ยิ่งขึ้น

ying khuen — More and more; increasingly; even more so.

ไว้

wai — To keep; to store; to retain for later.

ด้วย

duai — Also; with; by means of; too.

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process.

ปรากฏตัว

praa-kot tua — To appear; to show oneself; to make an entrance.

ทำให้

tham hai — To make; to cause something to happen.

ดนตรี

don-trii — Music; the art of organized sound.

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; resounding; making a sound.

ก้อง

koong — Resonant; echoing; reverberating sound.

ไพเราะ

phai-ro — Melodious; pleasant to hear; musically beautiful.

เต็มไป

tem pai — Full of; filled with; overflowing with something.

ความสุข

khwaam suk — Happiness; joy; a state of well-being.

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly; the more... (comparative).

กว่า

kwaa — More than; compared to; exceeding something.

เดิม

doem — Original; former; previous; as before.

ขณะ

kha-na — While; during; at the moment of (formal).

สัมผัส

sam-phat — To touch; to sense; contact between things.

ชีวิต

chii-wit — Life; one's existence; a living being's life.

จริง

jing — Real; true; genuine; actual.

เสียหาย

sia haai — Damaged; harmed; ruined; suffering loss.

เหตุนี้

het nii — For this reason; because of this; therefore.

จากไป

jaak pai — To leave; to depart; to pass away.

โศกเศร้า

sook sao — Sad; sorrowful; grieving; filled with sadness.

ไว้อาลัย

wai aa-lai — To mourn; to express grief for the deceased.

ให้

hai — To give; to let; causative or benefactive particle.

ก็ได้

ko dai — It's fine; okay; any will do; acceptable.

ถ้า

thaa — If; supposing; in the event that.

ต้องการ

tong kaan — To want; to need; to require something.

โรย

roi — To sprinkle; to scatter; to spread lightly.

ขี้เถ้า

khii thao — Ash; ashes; the residue left after burning.

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface.

ศีรษะ

sii-sa — Head; the top part of the human body.

เพราะ

phro — Because; since; due to the fact that.

ถูก

thuuk — To be subjected to; correct; cheap; passive marker.

รัดคอ

rat khoo — To strangle; to tighten around the neck.

ร้อง

roong — To cry out; to sing; to call or wail.

โหยหา

hooi haa — To yearn for; to long deeply for something lost.

สวรรค์

sa-wan — Heaven; paradise; a divine realm above.

บุตรสาว

but saao — Daughter; a female child of someone (formal).

สิ้นชีวิต

sin chii-wit — To die; to pass away; to lose one's life.

อย่า

yaa — Don't; imperative negation; prohibition.

สิ้นเปลือง

sin plueang — To waste; to squander; to use up needlessly.

น้ำตา

naam taa — Tears; the liquid that flows when one cries.

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional particle indicating movement away.

เลย

loei — At all; just; so then; ever (emphatic particle).

มี

mii — To have; there is; there are.

น้อย

noi — Few; little; small in amount or number.

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; them; a group of people (third person).

เสียอีก

sia iik — On top of that; what's more; even furthermore.