The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 19

Vocabulary

ระหว่าง

ra-wàang — between, during, among two or more things

เดิน

dooen — to walk, to go on foot

ทาง

taang — path, way, route, direction

ไป

bpai — to go, to travel away from speaker

ยัง

yang — still, yet, also, towards

หอ

hɔ̌ɔ — tower, hall, building, dormitory

คอย

khɔɔi — to wait for, to await patiently

ก่อน

gɔ̀ɔn — before, first, prior to something

พิธี

phí-thii — ceremony, ritual, formal event or rite

ราชา

raa-chaa — king, monarch, male ruler of a kingdom

ภิเษก

phí-sèek — coronation, sacred royal anointing ceremony

โดย

dooi — by, by means of, through

สวม

sùam — to wear, to put on clothing or accessories

เสื้อ

sûuea — shirt, top, garment worn on upper body

ทอง

thɔɔng — gold, golden in color or material

นูน

nuun — raised, embossed, protruding above a surface

แผ่น

phɛ̀n — flat piece, sheet, plate of material

อก

òk — chest, breast, the front of the torso

ประดับ

bprà-dàp — to decorate, to adorn with ornaments

เพชร

phét — diamond, a precious gemstone

และ

láe — and, connecting words or clauses together

มณี

ma-nii — gem, jewel, precious stone

มี

mii — to have, to possess, there is

ค่า

khâa — value, worth, price of something

อื่น

ùuen — other, another, different from this

ๆ

(mai yamok) — repetition mark, meaning the preceding word is repeated

สร้อย

sɔ̂i — necklace, chain worn around the neck

คอ

khɔɔ — neck, the part connecting head to body

โบ

boo — bow, ribbon tied in a bow shape

ขนาด

khà-nàat — size, dimension, scale of something

ใหญ่

yài — big, large, great in size

โต

too — big, grown, large in size

คน

khon — person, human being, people

โปรด

bpròot — favorite, to favor, please or kindly

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — of, belonging to, possessive particle

พระเจ้า

phrá-jâo — God, a deity, a royal honorific form

ที่

thîi — at, which, that, a place or relative pronoun

หนึ่ง

nùeng — one, the number one, a single unit

ต่าง

tàang — different, various, each, foreign

หู

hǔu — ear, the organ used for hearing

มรกต

mɔ́-rà-gòt — emerald, a green precious gemstone

ฝัง

fàng — to embed, to inlay, to bury within

ใน

nai — in, inside, within a place or thing

ลาย

laai — pattern, design, decorative motif

ฉลุ

chà-lǔu — filigree, openwork, cut-out decorative pattern

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — two, the number two

พระ

phrá — royal, sacred, honorific prefix for royalty

ราช

râat — royal, kingly, relating to the monarchy

ทาน

thaan — to eat, to give alms, to donate

แก่

gɛ̀e — to, for, old, elderly, giving to someone

กา

gaa — crow, kettle, a type of large black bird

ตัน

tan — ton, a unit of weight; also a surname

ซึ่ง

sûeng — which, that, a relative pronoun connector

ประกอบ

bprà-gɔ̀p — to compose, to consist of, to assemble

ด้วย

dûuai — with, also, by means of, as well

ชุด

chút — set, suit, outfit, a matched collection

เกราะ

grɔ̀ — armor, protective covering worn in battle

แดง

dɛɛng — red, the color red

ยา

yaa — medicine, drug, remedy for illness

ปลอก

bplɔ̀k — sleeve, sheath, casing, cover for something

ดอก

dɔ̀k — flower, blossom, a floral shape

กุหลาบ

gù-làap — rose, a fragrant flowering plant

หิน

hǐn — stone, rock, hard mineral material

หมวก

mùak — hat, cap, a head covering

กะ

gà — to estimate, to guess, a work shift

โหลก

lòok — skull, cranium, the bony head structure

โรย

rooi — to sprinkle, to scatter, to spread over

ไข่

khài — egg, an oval reproductive body

มุก

múk — pearl, a lustrous gem from oysters

ทรง

song — to maintain, royal style, shape, form

ถุง

thǔng — bag, sack, pouch for carrying things

มือ

muue — hand, the part of the body below the wrist

ยาว

yaao — long, lengthy in measurement or duration

ถึง

thǔeng — to reach, until, up to a point

ข้อ

khɔ̂ — joint, clause, item, section of something

ศอก

sɔ̀k — elbow, the joint in the middle of the arm

เหยี่ยว

yìao — hawk, a bird of prey, falcon

เย็บ

yép — to sew, to stitch fabric together

ทับ

tháp — to overlay, to press on top, overlap

สิบ

sìp — ten, the number ten

เม็ด

mét — bead, pill, seed, small round object

ตะวัน

dtà-wan — sun, the star at center of our solar system

ออก

ɔ̀ok — east, to exit, to come out

ห้า

hâa — five, the number five

ดยุค

dà-yúk — duke, a high-ranking noble title

ผู้

phûu — person, one who, a prefix for doer of action

บุ่ม

bùm — reckless, impulsive, acting without thinking

แห่ง

hɛ̀ng — of, place classifier, indicating location or origin

เบอร์

boe — number, size number, a reference number

กัน

gan — each other, together, mutually among people

ดี

dii — good, fine, well, of high quality

องค์

ong — royal classifier for royalty or sacred figures

สุด

sùt — most, ultimate, extreme, end of something

ท้าย

tháai — last, final, rear end of something

วงศ์

wong — lineage, dynasty, royal family line

ลูก

lûuk — child, offspring, fruit, small round object

ชีวิต

chii-wít — life, existence, one's living being

เคย

khooi — used to, have ever done something before

งด

ngót — to abstain, to cancel, to refrain from

งาม

ngaam — beautiful, graceful, lovely in appearance

เพียง

phiiang — only, merely, just, no more than

ใด

dai — any, which, whichever, an interrogative pronoun

การ

gaan — work, action, process, activity or affair

ความ

khwaam — abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality

ยิ่ง

yîng — even more, increasingly, exceedingly so

ประดา

bprà-daa — all, various, a collection of things

แม้

mɛ́e — even, even though, although, despite

แต่

dtɛ̀e — but, only, however, yet

อ่าน

àan — to read, to interpret written text

เรื่อง

rûueang — story, matter, topic, subject or issue

หรู

rǔu — luxurious, fancy, lavish in style

หรา

rǎa — lavish, extravagant, opulent (often paired with หรู)

ล่วง

lûuang — to pass, to exceed, to go beyond

ลับ

láp — secret, hidden, confidential, covert

ก็

gɔ̂ — also, then, so, a discourse particle

วิเศษ

wí-sèet — wonderful, magical, extraordinary, special

นัก

nák — very, intensifier; also means expert or enthusiast

จาก

jàak — from, away from, departing a place

นั้น

nán — that, those, referring to something mentioned

เขา

khǎo — he, she, they, him, her, them

หัน

hǎn — to turn, to face a different direction

สนใจ

sǒn-jai — to be interested in, to pay attention to

งาน

ngaan — work, job, event, festival or task

ปัก

bpàk — to embroider, to stitch, to stick into ground

ผ้า

phâa — cloth, fabric, textile material

ทอ

thɔɔ — to weave fabric or threads together

ทำ

tham — to do, to make, to perform an action

หน้า

nâa — face, front, page, next in sequence

แทน

thɛɛn — instead of, to replace, to substitute for

ภาพ

phâap — image, picture, painting, visual representation

รส

rót — taste, flavor, sensation of food

ห้อง

hɔ̂ng — room, a chamber inside a building

หนาว

nǎao — cold, chilly, feeling of low temperature

เย็น

yen — cool, cold, evening, refreshingly cold temperature

ชาติ

châat — nation, country, birth, nationality

เหนือ

nǔuea — north, above, upper, northern direction

ยุโรป

yú-rôop — Europe, the western Eurasian continent

ขณะ

khà-nà — moment, while, at the time of

ศึกษา

sùek-sǎa — to study, to learn, to research a subject

นี้

níi — this, these, referring to something nearby

อยู่

yùu — to be, to stay, to live or reside

สามารถ

sǎa-mâat — can, able to, to be capable of something

พิเศษ

phí-sèet — special, extraordinary, extra, above the ordinary

หมก

mòk — to be absorbed in, buried in thought

กับ

gàp — with, and, together with someone or something

สิ่ง

sìng — thing, object, matter, an abstract entity

อย่าง

yàang — like, type, manner, way of doing something

สมบูรณ์

sǒm-buun — complete, perfect, full, in excellent condition

ช่วง

chûuang — period, interval, span of time or space

เวลา

wee-laa — time, period, a specific moment in time

แทบ

thɛ̂ep — almost, nearly, hardly, barely

จะ

jà — will, going to, future tense marker

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — to feel, to sense an emotion or sensation

เศร้า

sâo — sad, sorrowful, feeling of grief or unhappiness

เมื่อ

mûuea — when, at the time that something happened

นึก

nûek — to think, to recall, to bring to mind

พินาศ

phí-nâat — ruin, destruction, catastrophic downfall or demise

กาล

gaan — time, era, period, grammatical tense

นำ

nam — to lead, to bring, to take along

มา

maa — to come, to arrive, directional particle toward speaker

สู่

sùu — to, toward, in the direction of something

น้อย

nɔ́i — little, few, small amount of something

หลุด

lùt — to slip free, to escape, to come loose

พ้น

phón — past, beyond, free from, escaped from something

ได้

dâi — can, could, to get, able to do something

ฤดู

rú-duu — season, one of the natural seasonal periods

ร้อน

rɔ́ɔn — hot, warm, burning in temperature

ผ่าน

phàan — to pass through, to go past something

แล้ว

lɛ́eo — already, done, then, indicating completed action

อีก

ìik — again, more, another, additionally

สี

sǐi — color, hue, shade of a visual spectrum

เหลือง

lǔueang — yellow, the color yellow

ผลิ

phà-lì — to bloom, to sprout, to produce new growth

บาน

baan — to bloom, to blossom, to open fully

ร่วง

rûuang — to fall, to drop, to shed leaves or petals

หลาย

lǎai — many, several, numerous, a lot of

ครั้ง

khráng — time, instance, occurrence, number of times

คืน

khuuen — night, to return, to give back something

สยอง

sà-yɔɔng — horrifying, terrifying, causing great fear

ขวัญ

khwǎn — spirit, morale, soul, a person's inner essence

ย้ำ

yám — to emphasize, to stress, to repeat for effect

เล่า

lâo — to tell, to narrate, to recount a story

ราว

raao — about, approximately, around a number

ยศ

yót — rank, title, honor, military or royal rank

ซ้ำ

sám — again, repeatedly, to do something again

หา

hǎa — to look for, to search, to seek something