The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 1

Vocabulary

เขา

khao — He, she, or they (third person pronoun)

เดิน

doen — To walk, move on foot

ออก

ok — To exit, go out, come out

จาก

jak — From, away from a place or person

ห้อง

hong — Room, enclosed space inside a building

และ

lae — And, connecting words or clauses together

เริ่ม

roem — To begin, start doing something

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, ascend, rise upward

บันได

bandai — Stairs, staircase, ladder for climbing

โดย

doi — By, by means of, through an agent

มี

mi — To have, there is, there are

ตาม

tam — To follow, go after someone or something

มา

ma — To come, move toward the speaker

ติดๆ

tit tit — Closely behind, following right after someone

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They, them, a group of people

เบาๆ

bao bao — Softly, gently, quietly without much force

ดัง

dang — Loud, making a strong audible sound

เช่น

chen — Such as, for example, like something

ที่

thi — At, which, that; place or relative pronoun

ผู้คน

phu khon — People, persons, human beings in general

มัก

mak — Often, usually, tend to do habitually

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

สัญชาตญาณ

sanchatyan — Instinct, natural inborn impulse or feeling

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a space or time

ยาม

yam — At the time of, during a period

ค่ำคืน

kham khuen — Nighttime, the hours of darkness at night

โคมไฟ

khom fai — Lamp, a light fixture or lantern

ทอด

thot — To cast, extend, or throw (light, shadow)

เงา

ngao — Shadow, shade, dark silhouette of an object

อัน

an — A classifier for objects; one item

น่า

na — Worth, worthy of, making one feel something

พิศวง

phitsawong — Mysterious, wondrous, causing amazement or wonder

ไป

pai — To go, move away from the speaker

บน

bon — On top of, above a surface

ผนัง

phanang — Wall, interior vertical surface of a room

ลม

lom — Wind, moving air or breeze

พัด

phat — To blow (wind), to fan air

ทำให้

tham hai — To cause, make something happen or change

หน้าต่าง

na tang — Window, an opening in a wall for light

บาง

bang — Some, thin, or a few of something

บาน

ban — Pane or panel, classifier for windows/doors

ส่ง

song — To send, emit, transmit to somewhere

เสียง

siang — Sound, noise, voice produced by something

กระทบ

kratop — To knock against, impact, collide with something

กัน

kan — Each other, together, mutually among themselves

เมื่อ

mueа — When, at the time that something happened

ถึง

thueng — To reach, arrive at a destination

ชาน

chan — Landing, platform area at top of stairs

พัก

phak — To rest, stay temporarily, take a break

ชั้น

chan — Floor, level, story of a building

วาง

wang — To place, put down an object somewhere

ลง

long — To go down, descend, put downward

พื้น

phuen — Floor, ground surface of a room

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then, after completing an action

หยิบ

yip — To pick up, take with fingers

กุญแจ

kuncae — Key, a device for locking or unlocking

หมุน

mun — To turn, rotate, twist in a direction

ช่อง

chong — Slot, hole, opening, or channel

ล็อก

lok — To lock, secure with a key or latch

คุณ

khun — You (polite), also a title of respect

ยืนกราน

yuen kran — To insist, persist firmly on one's position

จะ

ja — Will, going to, future tense marker

รู้

ru — To know, have knowledge or awareness of

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really, truly, genuinely, emphasizing something is real

เหรอ

roe — Really? Is that so? (questioning particle)

ถาม

tham — To ask, pose a question to someone

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, with, using as well

เบา

bao — Soft, light, gentle in tone or weight

ใช่

chai — Yes, correct, that's right (affirmation)

ผม

phom — I, me (polite male first-person pronoun)

ยินดี

yindi — Glad, pleased, happy to do something

มาก

mak — Very, much, a lot, to a great degree

ตอบ

top — To answer, reply to a question or statement

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared, along with simultaneously

ยิ้ม

yim — To smile, show happiness through facial expression

จากนั้น

jak nan — After that, then, subsequently following something

ก็

ko — Also, then, so (connective or emphasis particle)

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, say words aloud

เพิ่ม

phoem — To add, increase, supplement something more

น้ำเสียง

nam siang — Tone of voice, manner of speaking

แข็งกร้าว

khaeng krao — Firm, harsh, stern in tone or attitude

บ้าง

bang — Some, somewhat, to some extent or degree

ว่า

wa — That, saying that; introduces reported speech

คือ

khue — Is, means, that is (defining or equating)

คน

khon — Person, human being, individual person

เดียว

diao — Only, alone, single, just one

โลก

lok — World, the earth, the entire globe

สิทธิ์

sit — Right, entitlement, legal or moral claim

ทุก

thuk — Every, all, each one without exception

อย่าง

yang — Kind, type, way, manner of something

เกี่ยวกับ

kiao kap — About, regarding, concerning a topic or subject

ส่วน

suan — Part, portion, section of something larger

เกี่ยวข้อง

kiao khong — Related to, involved with, connected to something

กับ

kap — With, together with, and (joining nouns)

ชีวิต

chiwit — Life, existence, one's living experience

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to, possessive particle

กว่า

kwa — More than, greater than in comparison

คิด

khit — To think, consider, have thoughts about

เปิด

poet — To open, turn on, unlock something

ประตู

pratu — Door, gate, entrance to a room

เข้า

khao — To enter, go into a place

กระแส

krasae — Current, flow, stream of air or water

เย็น

yen — Cold, cool in temperature, refreshingly cool

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through, go past something

แสงไฟ

saeng fai — Light from a flame or lamp, illumination

พุ่ง

phung — To surge, shoot, dart forward suddenly

ชั่ว

chua — Brief, wicked; used in time expressions briefly

ขณะ

khana — Moment, instant, a brief period of time

เป็น

pen — To be, to exist as something

เปลว

plaeo — Flame, tongue of fire burning brightly

สี

si — Color, shade, hue of something visible

ส้ม

som — Orange (color), or orange fruit

ขุ่น

khun — Murky, cloudy, turbid, not clear or bright

ตัว

tua — Body, self, classifier for animals and letters

สั่น

san — To shake, tremble, vibrate with movement

ปิด

pit — To close, shut, turn off something

ด้าน

dan — Side, aspect, face of an object

หลัง

lang — Back, behind, after, rear side

กระซิบ

krasip — To whisper, speak in a very low voice

ไว้

wai — To keep, hold, put aside for later

โต๊ะ

to — Table, desk, flat-surfaced furniture piece

มอง

mong — To look at, gaze, observe something

รอบๆ

rop rop — Around, surrounding in all directions

สีหน้า

si na — Facial expression, look on one's face

งุนงง

ngun ngong — Confused, puzzled, bewildered by something

นั้น

nan — That, those (demonstrative pointing away)

ดู

du — To look, watch, appear to be something

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to, resembling something else

ไม่

mai — Not, no, negation of a verb or adjective

อยู่

yu — To stay, live, be located somewhere

อาศัย

asai — To reside, dwell, live in a place

หลาย

lai — Many, several, multiple in number

ปี

pi — Year, a unit of time (12 months)

ผ้า

pha — Cloth, fabric, textile material

ทอ

tho — To weave, interlace threads into fabric

แขวน

khwaen — To hang, suspend from a hook or nail

แบบ

baep — Style, pattern, type, design of something

ซีด

sit — Pale, faded, lacking color or vibrancy

จาง

chang — Faint, faded, dim, losing color or clarity

ภาพ

phap — Picture, image, painting, visual representation

ผ้าม่าน

pha man — Curtain, drape hanging over a window

หีบ

hip — Box, chest, large container for storage

ไม้

mai — Wood, timber, tree material used for objects

แกะสลัก

kae salak — To carve, engrave decorative patterns into material

โบราณ

boran — Ancient, antique, old-fashioned from long ago

หนังสือ

nangsu — Book, written publication for reading

แทบ

thaep — Almost, nearly, barely, hardly at all

ว่างเปล่า

wang plao — Empty, vacant, containing nothing inside

นั่น

nan — That (demonstrative), referring to something specific

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, everything, the entire total amount

นอกจาก

nok chak — Except for, besides, other than something

เก้าอี้

kao i — Chair, a seat with a back support

หนึ่ง

nueng — One, the number one, a single unit