The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 6

Vocabulary

คำอธิษฐาน

kham a-thi-than — A prayer or earnest request to a deity

แห่ง

haeng — Of, from; classifier for places or sources

ความภาคภูมิใจ

khwam phak-phum-jai — Pride; feeling of satisfaction and self-respect

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive or obtain something

การตอบ

kan top — An answer or response to something

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; indicates completed action

การสำนึกผิด

kan sam-nuek phit — Repentance; feeling remorse for wrongdoing

ก็

ko — Also; then; discourse particle linking clauses

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker

เช่นกัน

chen kan — As well; likewise; also the same

ฉัน

chan — I; me; informal first-person pronoun

บูชา

bu-cha — To worship or venerate a deity or idol

มาก

mak — Very; much; a lot; greatly

เกินไป

koen pai — Too much; excessively; beyond acceptable limit

จึง

jueng — Therefore; so; consequently; as a result

ถูก

thuk — To be subjected to; passive marker; correct

ลงโทษ

long thot — To punish; impose a penalty on someone

เพราะ

phro — Because; due to; for the reason that

สิ่งนั้น

sing nan — That thing; that particular matter or object

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; himself; herself; myself; yourself

เรา

rao — We; us; also informal for I/me

ทั้งคู่

thang khu — Both; the two together; both of them

ต่าง

tang — Different; each; separately; mutually

หัน

han — To turn; rotate one's direction or head

กลับมา

klap ma — To turn back; return; come back again

อย่าง

yang — In a manner of; kind; type; way

ช้าๆ

cha cha — Slowly; in a slow and gradual manner

และ

lae — And; in addition to; conjunction joining elements

มองดู

mong du — To look at; to observe or watch something

เขา

khao — He; she; him; her; third-person pronoun

ด้วย

duai — With; also; too; by means of

ดวงตา

duang ta — Eyes; the pair of eyes on a face

ที่

thi — That; which; at; relative pronoun or preposition

พร่ามัว

phra mua — Blurry; hazy; unclear vision or appearance

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional or aspect particle

น้ำตา

nam ta — Tears; drops of fluid from the eyes

สาย

sai — Stream; flowing line; late; a string or line

กล่าว

klao — To say; to speak; to state formally

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise

สั่น

san — To tremble; shake; quiver with emotion or cold

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is no; does not have; lacking

วัน

wan — Day; a single day of the week

หรอก

rok — Particle emphasizing negation or dismissal

ให้

hai — To give; to let; for; causative particle

คุกเข่า

khuk khao — To kneel down on one or both knees

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward

ลอง

long — To try; to attempt; to test something

ดู

du — To look; to see; try and see

ว่า

wa — That; to say; quotation complementizer

จำ

jam — To remember; to memorize; to recall

ได้

dai — Can; able to; past tense marker; to get

ไหม

mai — Question particle seeking yes/no answer

บทกลอน

bot klon — A poem; a verse of poetic writing

สัก

sak — Just; some; even one; a tattoo

แม้

mae — Even though; although; even if

บาป

bap — Sin; wrongdoing; moral transgression

เจ้า

jao — You; lord; owner; somewhat archaic pronoun

แดง

daeng — Red; the color red

ดั่ง

dang — Like; as; resembling; literary comparator

สีเลือด

si lueat — Blood red; the deep red color of blood

ทำให้

tham hai — To make; to cause something to become

ขาว

khao — White; the color white

หิมะ

hi-ma — Snow; frozen precipitation falling from sky

หรือ

rue — Or; question particle for alternative choices

ถ้อยคำ

thoi kham — Words; speech; utterance; spoken expression

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — Those; referring to previously mentioned items

ความหมาย

khwam mai — Meaning; significance; definition of something

ใด

dai — Any; which; interrogative or relative pronoun

สำหรับ

sam-rap — For; intended for; on behalf of

อีก

ik — More; again; another; additionally

เงียบ

ngiap — Quiet; silent; making no sound

อย่า

ya — Don't; imperative negation; prohibition particle

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something

เช่นนั้น

chen nan — Like that; in such a manner; so

กระทำ

kra-tham — To do; to commit; to perform an action

ความชั่วร้าย

khwam chua rai — Evil; wickedness; great moral wrongdoing

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ชีวิต

chi-wit — Life; one's existence or way of living

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward speaker

พอ

pho — Enough; sufficient; just as; when

พระเจ้า

phra jao — God; Lord; divine deity

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle

เห็น

hen — To see; to notice; to perceive visually

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; matter; something

อัปมงคล

ap-pa-mong-khon — Ominous; inauspicious; bringing bad luck

นั้น

nan — That; those; referring to something mentioned

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently; in the process of; progressive marker

จ้องมอง

jong mong — To stare at; to gaze intently at

อยู่

yu — To be; to stay; continuous aspect marker

เหลือบมอง

lueap mong — To glance sideways; steal a quick look

ภาพ

phap — Picture; image; portrait; visual representation

ทันใดนั้น

than dai nan — Suddenly; at that very instant; immediately

ความรู้สึก

khwam ru-suek — Feeling; emotion; sensation; inner sense

เกลียดชัง

kliat chang — To hate; to detest; intense dislike or hatred

ควบคุม

khuap khum — To control; to manage; to restrain something

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot; unable to; did not

ก่อตัว

ko tua — To form; to develop; to take shape gradually

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and letters

ราวกับ

rao kap — As if; as though; seemingly like something

มัน

man — It; he; she; informal third-person pronoun

ชักนำ

chak nam — To lead; to guide; to induce someone along

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface

ผืนผ้าใบ

phuen pha bai — Canvas; a stretched fabric used for painting

กระซิบ

kra-sip — To whisper; to speak very softly secretly

เข้า

khao — Into; to enter; directional particle inward

หู

hu — Ear; the organ used for hearing

ริมฝีปาก

rim fi pak — Lips; the edges of the mouth

ยิ้มเยาะ

yim yo — To sneer; to smile mockingly or contemptuously

ความหลงใหล

khwam long lai — Fascination; obsession; deep passionate enchantment

บ้าคลั่ง

ba khlang — Frenzied; wildly crazy; in a mad frenzy

สัตว์

sat — Animal; creature; a living non-human being

ล่า

la — To hunt; to chase prey; to pursue

ปั่นป่วน

pan puan — Disturbed; turbulent; in emotional turmoil

ภายใน

phai nai — Inside; within; interior of something

ชาย

chai — Man; male person; edge or bank

นั่ง

nang — To sit; to be seated

โต๊ะ

to — Table; a flat-surfaced piece of furniture

ผู้นั้น

phu nan — That person; he or she (referring back)

ยิ่งกว่า

ying kwa — More than; even more than; surpassing

สิ่งใด

sing dai — Anything; whatever thing; any matter at all

เคย

khoei — Used to; ever; have had past experience

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

รอบๆ

rop rop — Around; surrounding; on all sides

บางสิ่ง

bang sing — Something; some thing; a certain thing

ระยิบระยับ

ra-yip ra-yap — Sparkling; glittering; shimmering with light

ยอด

yot — Top; peak; tip; excellent; highest point

ตู้

tu — Cabinet; cupboard; closet; storage box

ทาสี

tha si — To paint; to apply paint or color to

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; relative pronoun linking clauses

หันหน้า

han na — To face; to turn one's face toward

หา

ha — To seek; to find; toward; to look for

สายตา

sai ta — Eyesight; gaze; the direction of one's look

จับ

jap — To catch; to grasp; to seize something

รู้

ru — To know; to be aware of something

คือ

khue — Is; to be; namely; that is to say

อะไร

a-rai — What; something; anything; interrogative pronoun