The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 9

Vocabulary

นี่

nîi — This; used to point to something nearby.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state or identity.

ความกรุณา

khwaam ga-rú-naa — Kindness; compassionate goodwill toward others.

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of; belonging to someone or something.

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun or title.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; informal first-person pronoun, often female.

ขอบคุณ

khɔ̀ɔp khun — Thank you; expression of gratitude.

ที่

thîi — At; place, relative pronoun, or location marker.

มา

maa — To come; move toward the speaker.

ตั้งใจ

tâng jai — To intend; to be determined or focused.

ว่า

wâa — That; introduces a clause or quotation.

จะ

jà — Will; future tense or intention marker.

ไม่

mâi — Not; general negation particle.

เข้า

khâo — To enter; move into a place.

บ้าน

bâan — House; home or dwelling place.

อีก

ìik — Again; more, another, or additionally.

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already; indicates completed action or consequence.

แต่

tɛ̀ɛ — But; conjunction indicating contrast.

บอก

bɔ̀ɔk — To tell; inform or say to someone.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

เรื่อง

rʉ̂ang — Matter; topic, story, or subject.

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; one's existence or living state.

และ

lɛ́ — And; conjunction linking words or clauses.

ความตาย

khwaam taai — Death; the state of being dead.

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice or noise.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third-person pronoun.

แข็งกร้าว

khɛ̌ng krâao — Harsh; rigid and unyielding in manner.

เย็นชา

yen chaa — Cold; emotionally distant or indifferent.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk or say something.

อย่าง

yàang — In a way; manner or type of something.

ช้าๆ

cháa cháa — Slowly; at a reduced or unhurried pace.

รอบคอบ

rɔ̂ɔp khɔ̂ɔp — Careful; thorough and cautious in action.

มี

mii — To have; there is or there are.

แวว

wɛɛo — Glint; a hint or sparkle in one's eyes.

ดูถูก

duu thùuk — To look down on; to despise or belittle.

อยู่

yùu — To be at; to stay or reside somewhere.

ใน

nai — In; inside or within something.

สายตา

sǎai taa — Gaze; eyesight or one's line of vision.

จ้องมอง

jɔ̂ng mɔɔng — To stare; gaze intently at someone.

มั่นคง

mân khong — Stable; firm, steady, or secure.

ซึ่ง

sʉ̂ng — Which; relative pronoun connecting clauses.

จับ

jàp — To grab; to hold or catch something.

ไป

pai — To go; move away from the speaker.

คอย

khɔɔy — To wait; to anticipate or stand by.

เอา

ao — To take; get or bring something.

มือ

mʉʉ — Hand; the body part at the end of the arm.

ไว้

wái — To keep; place or hold in position.

กระเป๋า

grà-pǎo — Bag; pocket or pouch for carrying items.

เสื้อคลุม

sʉ̂a khlum — Overcoat; a long outer garment worn over clothes.

ดู

duu — To look; to watch or observe something.

เหมือน

mʉ̌an — Like; similar to or resembling something.

ได้

dâi — Can; to be able to or to have obtained.

สังเกต

sǎng-gèet — To notice; to observe or pay attention to.

ท่าทาง

thâa thaang — Manner; appearance, posture, or demeanor.

ใช้

chái — To use; to employ or make use of.

ต้อนรับ

tɔ̂n ráp — To welcome; greet guests warmly upon arrival.

ใช่

châi — Yes; correct, that's right.

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — No; that is not correct or not so.

แค่

khɛ̂ɛ — Just; only or merely.

คน

khon — Person; a human being or people.

เดียว

diao — Only one; alone or single.

นั่ง

nâng — To sit; to take a seated position.

ลง

long — Down; to descend or move downward.

เถิด

thəət — Go ahead; a mild imperative encouragement particle.

ลาก

lâak — To drag; pull something along a surface.

เก้าอี้

gâo-îi — Chair; a seat with a back for one person.

ข้าง

khâang — Side; beside or next to something.

โต๊ะ

tó — Table; a flat-surfaced piece of furniture.

ตรงข้าม

trong khâam — Opposite; directly across from something.

ชาย

chaai — Man; an adult male person.

ทั้งสอง

tháng sɔ̌ɔng — Both; referring to two people or things.

พบกัน

phóp gan — To meet each other; encounter one another.

ดวงตา

duang taa — Eyes; the pair of organs used for seeing.

นั้น

nán — That; referring to something previously mentioned.

ความสงสาร

khwaam sǒng sǎan — Pity; feeling of compassion for someone's suffering.

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is none; to not have something.

สิ้นสุด

sîn sùt — To end; to conclude or terminate.

รู้ดี

rúu dii — To know well; to be fully aware of.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; an object, matter, or phenomenon.

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently; progressive aspect marker, in the process.

ทำ

tham — To do; to make or perform an action.

น่าสยดสยอง

nâa sà-yòt sà-yɔɔng — Horrifying; causing great fear or dread.

หลังจาก

lǎng jàak — After; following a specified time or event.

ความเงียบ

khwaam ngîap — Silence; the state of being quiet or still.

ตึงเครียด

tʉng khrîat — Tense; strained or filled with anxiety.

ชั่วขณะ

chûa khà-nà — A moment; a brief or fleeting instant.

โน้มตัว

nóom tua — To lean; tilt one's body forward.

เข้าไป

khâo pai — To go in; move further inside something.

เงียบสงบ

ngîap sà-ngòp — Calm and quiet; peaceful and undisturbed.

มาก

mâak — Very; much or a large amount.

จับตาดู

jàp taa duu — To keep an eye on; watch carefully.

ผล

phǒn — Result; outcome or effect of something.

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of spoken or written language.

แต่ละ

tɛ̀ɛ lá — Each; every individual one separately.

ต่อ

tɔ̀ɔ — Per; against, toward, or continuing onward.

ใบหน้า

bai nâa — Face; the front part of one's head.

ส่ง

sòng — To send; to deliver or transmit something.

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to or along with.

ห้อง

hɔ̂ng — Room; an enclosed space inside a building.

ล็อก

lók — To lock; to secure with a lock.

ชั้นบนสุด

chán bon sùt — Top floor; the highest level of a building.

หลัง

lǎng — Behind; after or the back of something.

นี้

níi — This; referring to something close or just mentioned.

ใคร

khrai — Who; asking about or referring to a person.

เข้าถึง

khâo thʉ̌ng — To access; to reach or gain entry to.

นอกจาก

nɔ̂ɔk jàak — Except; besides or other than something.

ผู้หนึ่ง

phûu nʉ̀ng — Someone; a certain person or individual.

ตาย

taai — To die; to cease living.

สิบ

sìp — Ten; the number 10.

ชั่วโมง

chûa moong — Hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.

ตอนนี้

tɔɔn níi — Now; at this present moment.

อย่า

yàa — Don't; negative imperative command particle.

ขยับ

khà-yàp — To move slightly; to shift position a little.

มอง

mɔɔng — To look; to gaze or glance at something.

แบบ

bɛ̀ɛp — Style; type, pattern, or manner of something.

ทำไม

tham-mai — Why; asking for a reason or cause.

ถึง

thʉ̌ng — To reach; until, about, or arriving at.

อย่างไร

yàang rai — How; in what way or manner.

ล้วน

lúan — All; entirely or wholly without exception.

เกี่ยว

gìao — Related to; concerning or involved with.

กับ

gàp — With; together with or involving.

ต้อง

tɔ̂ng — Must; have to or need to do something.

คือ

khʉʉ — Is; namely, meaning, or to be equal to.

หยุด

yùt — To stop; to cease movement or action.

ก่อน

gɔ̀ɔn — Before; prior to or first in time.

อยาก

yàak — To want; to desire or wish for something.

รู้

rúu — To know; to have knowledge or awareness.

อะไร

à-rai — What; asking about an unknown thing.

เพิ่มเติม

phə̂m təəm — Additional; more information added to something.