The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 7

Vocabulary

กระนั้น

kra-nan — Even so; nevertheless; in that case anyway.

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

ก็

ko — Also; then; particle indicating continuation or concession.

รู้สึก

ru-suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation.

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses.

ตน

ton — Oneself; a formal reflexive pronoun referring to self.

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; by oneself without help.

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle used before verbs.

อาจ

at — Might; may; expressing possibility or probability.

อยู่

yu — To be; to stay; to reside at a place.

ต่อ

to — Against; toward; to continue; connecting particle.

ได้

dai — Can; able to; to get; to obtain something.

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix turning verbs into abstract nouns.

ปรากฏ

pra-kot — To appear; to become visible or manifest.

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing.

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

ทำให้

tham-hai — To cause; to make something happen or change.

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; linking verb of identity.

ทุกข์

thuk — Suffering; sorrow; mental or physical distress.

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire something strongly.

ไป

pai — To go; to move away from current location.

ที่

thi — At; place; relative pronoun; location marker.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; relative pronoun linking clauses.

มี

mi — To have; there is; to possess something.

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; interrogative or indefinite pronoun.

รู้จัก

ru-jak — To know someone; to be acquainted with a person.

หลบหนี

lop-ni — To flee; to escape; to run away secretly.

จาก

jak — From; away from; departing a place or person.

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun used by women.

จะ

ja — Will; shall; future tense marker in Thai.

อีก

ik — More; again; another; additional amount or time.

แห่ง

haeng — Of; at; classifier for places and locations.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; a; the number one in Thai.

กล่าว

klao — To say; to state; formal word for speaking.

หลังจาก

lang-jak — After; following a certain event or time.

หยุด

yut — To stop; to halt; to cease an action.

คิด

khit — To think; to consider; to reflect mentally.

ครู่

khru — A moment; a brief period of time.

ท่าเรือ

tha-ruea — Harbor; port; a place where ships dock.

หรือ

rue — Or; whether; question particle in Thai.

ใช่

chai — Yes; correct; affirmative response to a question.

พวก

phuak — Group; gang; plural marker for people or things.

นั้น

nan — That; those; demonstrative pronoun indicating distance.

แน่ใจ

nae-jai — Sure; certain; confident about something being true.

แมว

maeo — Cat; a common domestic feline animal.

บ้า

ba — Crazy; mad; insane or wildly enthusiastic.

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; expressing obligation or necessity.

นั่น

nan — That; over there; pointing to something distant.

ตอนนี้

ton-ni — Right now; at this moment; currently happening.

ที่นี่

thi-ni — Here; at this place; in this location now.

ยอมรับ

yom-rap — To accept; to admit; to acknowledge a fact.

หล่อน

lon — She; her; somewhat formal feminine third-person pronoun.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; past tense completion marker.

ยัก

yak — To shrug; to hunch; to shift a body part.

ไหล่

lai — Shoulder; the upper part of the human arm.

เบื่อ

buea — Bored; fed up; tired of something tedious.

ผู้หญิง

phu-ying — Woman; female person; adult female human being.

รัก

rak — To love; to cherish; deep affection for someone.

ใคร่

khrai — To desire; to crave; to lust after something.

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to; in accordance with.

ใจ

jai — Heart; mind; one's inner feelings or desires.

เสีย

sia — To lose; to waste; ruined; particle of finality.

เกลียดชัง

kliat-chang — To hate intensely; to detest with strong emotion.

น่าสนใจ

na-son-jai — Interesting; fascinating; worthy of attention or curiosity.

กว่า

kwa — More than; rather; comparative particle in Thai.

มาก

mak — Very; much; a lot; to a great degree.

อย่าง

yang — Like; in a manner of; type; kind of.

ดี

di — Good; well; nice; of positive quality.

ด้วย

duay — Also; too; with; additionally alongside something else.

พอๆ

pho-pho — Just as; equally; about the same degree.

กัน

kan — Together; each other; reciprocal action particle.

แหละ

lae — Exactly; just; emphasis particle confirming a statement.

ชอบ

chop — To like; to enjoy; to be fond of.

มา

ma — To come; to arrive; directional particle toward speaker.

ดื่ม

duem — To drink; to consume a liquid beverage.

อะไร

a-rai — What; anything; interrogative pronoun asking about things.

สัก

sak — Some; a little; vague quantity or emphasis particle.

เถอะ

thoe — Come on; just do it; mild urging particle.

ต้องการ

tong-kan — To need; to want; to require something specific.

ทั้งนั้น

thang-nan — All of it; everything; without exception at all.

ชาย

chai — Man; male; masculine person or side of something.

หนุ่ม

num — Young man; youthful; a male in early adulthood.

พึมพำ

phuem-pham — To mumble; to mutter; to speak indistinctly quietly.

ช่าง

chang — Never mind; regardless; an artisan or skilled worker.

ลุกขึ้น

luk-khuen — To stand up; to rise from a seated position.

อ่อนล้า

on-la — Exhausted; weary; feeling physically drained and tired.

และ

lae — And; as well as; conjunction joining items together.

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot at normal pace.

บาร์

ba — Bar; a place that serves alcoholic beverages.

ลูกครึ่ง

luk-khrueng — Half-blood; person of mixed racial or ethnic heritage.

คน

khon — Person; people; classifier for human beings.

สวม

suam — To wear; to put on clothing or accessories.

ผ้า

pha — Cloth; fabric; textile material used for clothing.

โพก

phok — To wrap around the head; a turban or headband.

หัว

hua — Head; the top part of a person's body.

ขาด

khat — Torn; lacking; to be missing or worn through.

รุ่งริ่ง

rung-ring — Tattered; ragged; worn and torn into shreds.

เสื้อคลุม

suea-khlum — Overcoat; cloak; a long outer garment for warmth.

โทรม

throm — Dilapidated; run-down; in poor deteriorated condition.

ยิ้ม

yim — To smile; to show a pleased facial expression.

อ้าปาก

a-pak — To open one's mouth; gaping mouth open wide.

กว้าง

kwang — Wide; broad; spacious; large in horizontal dimension.

น่าเกลียด

na-kliat — Ugly; unpleasant to look at; unattractive in appearance.

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of doing something.

ทักทาย

thak-thai — To greet; to say hello; to welcome someone.

ขณะ

kha-na — While; during; at the moment something is happening.

ผลัก

phlak — To push; to shove with force using hands.

ขวด

khuat — Bottle; a glass or plastic container for liquid.

บรั่นดี

bran-di — Brandy; a strong alcoholic spirit distilled from wine.

แก้ว

kaeo — Glass; a drinking cup; also means crystal or gem.

สอง

song — Two; the number 2 in Thai language.

ใบ

bai — Leaf; classifier for flat objects like leaves or glasses.

วาง

wang — To place; to put down; to set something somewhere.

ตรง

trong — Straight; directly; right in front of something.

หน้า

na — Face; front; next; the forward-facing surface.

บรรดา

ban-da — All; every one of a group of people or things.

ค่อยๆ

khoi-khoi — Gradually; slowly; little by little over time.

เข้า

khao — To enter; to go in; inward direction particle.

ใกล้

klai — Near; close; not far from in distance or time.

เริ่ม

roem — To begin; to start; to commence an action.

พูดคุย

phut-khui — To chat; to converse; to talk in a casual way.

ส่ง

song — To send; to deliver; to emit sound or signal.

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise produced by a person or thing.

ดัง

dang — Loud; resounding; making a strong audible noise.

หัน

han — To turn; to face; to rotate toward a direction.

หลัง

lang — Back; behind; after; the rear side of something.

ให้

hai — To give; to let; causative or benefactive particle.

เธอ

thoe — You; she; second or third-person pronoun, informal female.

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say words aloud.

บาง

bang — Some; thin; a small number or amount of things.

เบา

bao — Light; soft; quiet; gentle in weight or sound.

แก่

kae — Old; aged; to; for; indicating recipient in Thai.

รอย

roi — Mark; trace; scar; a visible line left behind.

บิดเบี้ยว

bit-biao — Twisted; distorted; contorted out of normal shape.

ดุจ

dut — Like; as if; resembling; formal comparison particle.

มีดกริช

mit-krit — Kris; a traditional Malay asymmetrical wavy dagger.

มลายู

ma-la-yu — Malay; relating to the Malay people or culture.

แล่น

laen — To run; to glide swiftly; to cut through quickly.

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through; to go across; to traverse.

ใบหน้า

bai-na — Face; the front of a person's head with features.

คืนนี้

khuen-ni — Tonight; this evening; the current night we are in.

เรา

rao — We; us; I; first-person pronoun singular or plural.

โอ้อวด

o-uat — To boast; to show off; to brag about oneself.

นัก

nak — Very; much; intensifier indicating doing something excessively.

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or adding friendliness.

เยาะเย้ย

yo-yoei — To mock; to taunt; to ridicule someone scornfully.

พระเจ้า

phra-jao — God; Lord; a deity or supreme divine being.

เถิด

thoet — Go ahead; do it; formal encouraging imperative particle.

อย่า

ya — Don't; do not; negative imperative command particle.

กับ

kap — With; and; together; used to connect nouns.

ร้อง

rong — To cry out; to shout; to sing or call loudly.

ตะโกน

ta-kon — To shout; to yell; to call out in a loud voice.

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; prepared; along with; simultaneously together.

กระทืบ

kra-thuep — To stamp; to stomp hard with one's foot.

เท้า

thao — Foot; the lower extremity of a human leg.

ลง

long — Down; to descend; downward directional particle in Thai.

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface or object.

พื้น

phuen — Floor; ground; the flat surface one walks on.

เงิน

ngoen — Money; silver; currency used for buying and selling.

นี่

ni — This; here; close demonstrative pronoun near speaker.

ไง

ngai — Right; you see; casual confirmation or question particle.

เด็ดขาด

det-khat — Absolutely; strictly; decisively; with no exception allowed.