The Picture of Dorian Gray — Page 13

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

สีสัน

sǐi-sǎn — Colors; vibrancy; colorful variety or liveliness.

ที่

thîi — At; which; that; relative pronoun or place marker.

บังเอิญ

bang-əən — By chance; accidentally; coincidentally happening.

พบ

phóp — To meet; to find; to encounter someone or something.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time.

ห้อง

hông — Room; an enclosed space within a building.

หรือ

rǔu — Or; used to present alternatives or ask questions.

ท้องฟ้า

thóng-fáa — Sky; the expanse of atmosphere above the earth.

ยาม

yaam — During; at the time of; a period or moment.

เช้า

cháo — Morning; the early part of the day.

กลิ่นหอม

glìn-hǒm — Fragrance; a pleasant or sweet-smelling scent.

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun in Thai.

เคย

khoei — Used to; have ever done something before.

หลงใหล

lǒng-lǎi — To be fascinated; to be enchanted or captivated.

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

พา

phaa — To take; to bring someone somewhere.

ความทรงจำ

khwaam-song-jam — Memory; a recollection of past experiences.

อัน

an — A classifier for items; one; a thing.

ละเอียดอ่อน

la-ìat-òn — Delicate; subtle; sensitive and finely nuanced.

กลับมา

glàp-maa — To come back; to return to a place.

บทกวี

bòt-ga-wii — Poem; a piece of literary verse or poetry.

จาก

jàak — From; away from; originating at a point.

บทกลอน

bòt-glon — Verse; a stanza or rhyming poem passage.

ถูก

thùuk — To be correct; cheap; or passive voice marker.

ลืม

luuum — To forget; to fail to remember something.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector.

อีกครั้ง

ìik-khráng — Once more; again; one additional time.

จังหวะ

jang-wà — Rhythm; beat; timing of music or movement.

ทำนอง

tham-nong — Melody; tune; the musical line of a song.

เพลง

phleeng — Song; music; a piece of musical composition.

เลิก

lôek — To stop; to quit; to cease doing something.

เล่น

lên — To play; to perform; to engage in play.

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional particle indicating movement.

แล้ว

láaeo — Already; then; indicating completion of an action.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun used informally.

บอก

bòok — To tell; to say; to inform someone of something.

ได้เลย

dâai-loei — Can do right away; go ahead; feel free.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses.

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; existence; one's living or lifetime.

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.

ขึ้นอยู่กับ

khûen-yùu-gàp — Depends on; is contingent upon something.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an item or matter.

เหล่านี้

lào-níi — These; referring to nearby previously mentioned things.

เขียน

khǐan — To write; to compose text or draw something.

ถึง

thǔeng — About; to; reaching or concerning something.

เรื่องนั้น

rûeang-nán — That matter; that story or subject over there.

ไว้

wái — Kept; placed; done in advance for future use.

ที่ไหน

thîi-nǎi — Where; at what place or location.

สักแห่ง

sàk-hàeng — Somewhere; some unspecified place.

ประสาทสัมผัส

pra-sàat-sǎm-phàt — The senses; sensory perception faculties of the body.

เอง

eeng — Oneself; itself; emphasizing the subject's own action.

ก็

gôo — Also; then; used to link or soften statements.

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai.

จินตนาการ

jin-ta-naa-gaan — Imagination; the ability to form mental images.

เหล่านั้น

lào-nán — Those; referring to previously mentioned distant things.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative or beneficiary marker.

แก่

gàe — To; for; giving to or intended for someone.

มี

mii — To have; there is; to possess something.

บาง

baang — Some; certain; a few of something.

ช่วงเวลา

chûang-weelaa — Period of time; a span or duration of time.

กลิ่น

glìn — Smell; scent; odor detected by the nose.

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass; to go through or past something.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward.

อย่าง

yàang — Like; in a manner of; a type or kind.

กะทันหัน

ga-than-hǎn — Sudden; abrupt; happening without prior warning.

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; obligatory or necessary action.

ใช้ชีวิต

chái-chii-wít — To live life; to spend one's existence.

เดือน

duean — Month; the moon; a unit of time.

แปลกประหลาด

plàek-pra-làat — Strange; bizarre; unusually odd or peculiar.

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most; the extreme degree of a quality.

ซ้ำ

sám — To repeat; again; doing something over once more.

อยาก

yàak — To want; to desire something strongly.

แลก

lâek — To exchange; to trade one thing for another.

สถานะ

sa-thǎa-na — Status; position; state or condition of something.

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with another person or thing.

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really; truly; emphasizing sincerity or truth.

โลก

lôok — World; the earth; all of existence.

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; indicates possibility or achievement.

ต่อต้าน

tòo-tâan — To oppose; to resist; to fight against something.

พวกเรา

phûak-rao — We; us; our group or collective of people.

ทั้งคู่

tháng-khûu — Both; the two together; both parties involved.

บูชา

buu-chaa — To worship; to revere; to adore deeply.

เสมอมา

sa-mǒo-maa — Always; consistently throughout time until now.

ตลอดไป

ta-lòot-pai — Forever; always; continuing indefinitely into future.

คือ

khuue — Is; means; used to define or identify something.

แบบอย่าง

bàep-yàang — Model; example; a pattern or role model.

ยุคสมัย

yúk-sa-mǎi — Era; age; a particular period of history.

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently; in the process of; present tense marker.

ค้นหา

khón-hǎa — To search; to seek; to look for something.

มัน

man — It; he/she informally; third-person pronoun for things.

กลัว

gluua — To fear; to be afraid of something or someone.

ตนเอง

ton-eeng — Oneself; one's own self; reflexive pronoun.

ดีใจ

dii-jai — Happy; glad; feeling pleased about something.

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; to a great degree.

ไม่เคย

mâi-khoei — Never; have never done something before.

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action.

สิ่งใด

sìng-dai — Anything; whatever; any particular thing whatsoever.

แกะสลัก

gàe-sa-làk — To carve; to sculpt by cutting into material.

รูปปั้น

rûup-pân — Statue; sculpture; a molded or carved figure.

วาดภาพ

wâat-phâap — To paint; to draw; to create a picture.

สร้าง

sâang — To create; to build; to construct something.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to exist at a location.

นอกเหนือ

nôok-nǔea — Beyond; outside of; exceeding a certain boundary.

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals or letters.

งานศิลป์

ngaan-sǐn — Artwork; work of art; creative artistic creation.

แปลง

plɛɛng — To transform; to convert; to change form.

ตัวเอง

tua-eeng — Oneself; yourself; one's own self reflexively.

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; linking verb of identity.

ดนตรี

don-trii — Music; the art of organized sound and rhythm.

วันเวลา

wan-weelaa — Days and time; the passage of time generally.

บทโซเน็ต

bòt-soo-nét — Sonnet; a fourteen-line poetic form.

ลุกขึ้น

lúk-khûen — To rise up; to stand up from a position.

เปียโน

pia-noo — Piano; a keyboard musical instrument.

รูด

rûut — To slide; to stroke; to run fingers along.

มือ

muue — Hand; the part of the body below the wrist.

เส้นผม

sên-phǒm — Hair strand; a single thread of hair.

ตน

ton — Oneself; self; formal reflexive pronoun.

ใช่

châi — Yes; correct; affirmative response to a question.

ช่าง

châang — How; so very; exclamation intensifying a quality.

งดงาม

ngot-ngaam — Beautiful; elegant; aesthetically pleasing and graceful.

ยิ่งนัก

yîng-nák — Exceedingly; extremely; to a remarkable degree.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

พึมพำ

pheum-pham — To murmur; to mumble; to speak softly indistinctly.

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle in Thai.

แบบเดิม

bàep-doem — The same way; the original pattern or style.

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additionally.

ต่อไป

tòo-pai — Continue; go on; from this point forward.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something aloud.

เกินเลย

gəən-loei — To go too far; to exaggerate or overstep.

ไม่ได้

mâi-dâai — Cannot; did not; negates ability or past action.

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of something.

ทุกอย่าง

thúk-yàang — Everything; all things; every single thing.

เกี่ยวกับ

gìiao-gàp — About; regarding; concerning a particular topic.