The Real Mother Goose — Page 22

Vocabulary

세

se — Three; a numeral used before counters

현인

hyeonin — A wise person or sage

그릇을

geureuseul — Bowl or vessel (object marker attached)

타고

tago — Riding on; boarding a vehicle or object

바다로

badaro — Toward the sea; directional form of 'sea'

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

더

deo — More; an adverb indicating greater degree

튼튼했더라면

teunteunhaetdeoramyeon — If it had been stronger or sturdier

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun

노래도

noraedo — Song also; 'song' with additive particle

길었을

gireosseul — Would have been long; past conditional form

텐데

tende — Expresses regret or expectation about a situation

사냥꾼

sanyangkkun — A hunter; person who hunts animals

한

han — One; a numeral or indefinite article in Korean

남자가

namjaga — A man (subject marker attached)

사냥을

sanangeul — Hunting (object marker attached)

높은

nopeun — High or tall; adjective modifying a noun

문을

muneul — Door or gate (object marker attached)

뛰어넘으려

ttwieoneomeoryeo — Intending to jump over something

주인이

juini — The owner or master (subject marker attached)

말하길

malhagiil — Said that; quotative connective form of 'to say'

돌아서

doraseo — Turning around; connective form of 'to turn'

가시오

gasio — Please go; polite imperative form of 'to go'

총과

chonggwa — Gun and; 'gun' with conjunctive particle

사냥개를

sanyangkaereul — Hunting dog (object marker attached)

데리고

derigo — Taking along; bringing a person or animal

당신은

dangshineun — You (topic marker); formal second-person pronoun

절대

jeoldae — Never; absolutely not under any circumstances

뛰어넘지

ttwieoneomji — Jump over (negative connective form)

못할

mothal — Will not be able to; expressing inability

테니

teni — Because it will; presumptive causal connective ending

꼬마

kkoma — Little one; informal term for a small child

재

jae — Ash or cinders; residue left after burning

사이에

saie — Between or among; locative form of 'between'

앉아

anja — Sitting; connective form of 'to sit down'

예쁜

yeppeun — Pretty or cute; adjective modifying a noun

작은

jageun — Small or little; adjective modifying a noun

발가락을

balgaragul — Toes (object marker attached)

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; adverbial form of 'to be warm'

녹이고

nogigo — Warming up; melting or thawing something

엄마가

eommaga — Mom or mother (subject marker attached)

와서

waseo — Coming and then; connective past form of 'to come'

모습을

moseubeul — Appearance or figure (object marker attached)

보고는

bogoneun — After seeing; connective form with topic contrast

어린

eorin — Young or little; adjective describing age

딸을

ttareul — Daughter (object marker attached)

꾸짖었다네

kkujijteottane — Scolded; narrative past tense of 'to scold'

새

sae — New; adjective meaning brand-new or fresh

옷을

oseul — Clothes (object marker attached)

망쳤다고

mangchyeottago — Saying that (something) was ruined or spoiled

달려라

dallyeora — Run! Imperative command to run fast

달릴

dallil — Will run; future modifier form of 'to run'

거야

geoya — Will do; informal future tense sentence ending

그리고

geurigo — And then; a coordinating conjunction

그에겐

geuegen — For him; dative form with topic contrast particle

고양이가

goyangi-ga — Cat (subject marker); nominative form of 'cat'

있을

isseul — Will have; future modifier form of 'to exist'

한쪽에

hanjjoge — On one side; locative form of 'one side'

묶인

mukkkin — Tied up or bound; past modifier of 'to tie'

강아지도

gangajido — Puppy also; 'puppy' with additive particle

다른

dareun — Other or different; adjective modifying a noun

쪽에

jjoge — On the side of; directional locative form

할머니를

halmeorireul — Grandmother (object marker attached)

만나러

mannaro — In order to meet; purposive connective form

언덕

eondeok — A hill; a small elevated landform

올라가다가

ollagadaga — While going up; interruptive connective past form

지저분했다네

jijeobunaettane — Was messy or dirty; narrative past tense form

거기서

geogiseo — There; locative form meaning 'at that place'

아가씨를

agasshireul — Young lady or miss (object marker attached)

만났는데

mannanneunde — Met someone; past connective with contrast nuance

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); third-person feminine pronoun

내게

naege — To me; dative form of first-person pronoun

무릎을

mureuppeul — Knee (object marker attached)

굽혀

gupyeo — Bending; connective form of 'to bend or bow'

인사를

insareul — Greeting (object marker); act of greeting someone

아가씨

agasshi — Young lady or miss; respectful term for young woman

그대에게

geudaeege — To you; poetic or formal second-person dative

축복이

chukbogi — Blessing (subject marker); a divine favor or blessing

내리기를

naeryigireul — The descending of; wishing something to come down

하루에

harue — Per day; locative time expression meaning 'in a day'

반

ban — Half; one of two equal parts

있다면

ittamyeon — If there is; conditional form of 'to have or exist'

모두를

modureul — All of it (object marker); every bit of something

그대를

geudaereul — You (object marker); poetic second-person pronoun

위해

wihae — For the sake of; a purposive postposition

고양이와

goyangiwah — Cat and; 'cat' with conjunctive particle

여왕

yeowang — Queen; a female monarch or ruler

고양이야

goyangi-ya — Hey cat! Informal vocative address to a cat

어디

eodi — Where; interrogative adverb of place

다녀왔니

danyeowanni — Did you go and come back? Informal question

다녀왔어요

danyeowasseoyo — I went and came back; polite past tense

여왕님을

yeowangnimeul — The Queen (honorific, object marker attached)

보러

boreo — In order to see; purposive connective form

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object marker); interrogative pronoun

했니

haenni — Did you do? Informal past interrogative ending

생쥐

saengjwi — A mouse; small rodent often found in houses

마리를

marireul — Counter for animals (object marker attached)

놀래켰어요

nollaekkyeosseoyo — Startled or scared; polite past causative form

의자

uija — A chair; a seat with a back for one person

아래에서

araeeseo — From under or below; locative form of 'under'

바람들

barameul — Winds; plural form of the noun 'wind'

동풍

dongpung — East wind; wind blowing from the east

씨는

shineun — Mr./Ms. (topic marker); honorific title suffix

잔치를

janchireul — Feast (object marker); a celebratory banquet

베풀었고

bepureotgo — Hosted or provided; past connective of 'to bestow'

북풍

bukpung — North wind; cold wind blowing from the north

식탁보를

siktakboreul — Tablecloth (object marker attached)

깔았고

Spread or laid out; past connective of 'to lay'

깔았고

kkaratgo — Spread or laid something flat; past connective form

서풍

seopyung — West wind; wind blowing from the west

최선을

choesoneul — Best effort (object marker); one's utmost effort

다했고

dahaetgo — Did one's best; past connective of 'to do all'

남풍

nampung — South wind; warm wind blowing from the south

입을

ibeul — Mouth (object marker attached)

데었다네

deeottane — Got burned; narrative past tense of 'to burn'

차가운

chagaun — Cold or chilly; adjective describing low temperature

감자를

gamjareul — Potato (object marker attached)

먹다가

meokdaga — While eating; interruptive connective present form