The Real Mother Goose — Page 30

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic marker); referring to a female subject

양말

yangmal — Socks; foot coverings worn inside shoes

가게에

gagee — To the store; directional form of 'store'

갔어요

gasseoyo — Went; past tense polite form of 'to go'

그에게

geuege — To him; dative form meaning 'for/to him'

줄

jul — To give; infinitive or purpose form of giving

양말을

yangmareul — Socks (object marker); socks as direct object

사러

sareo — In order to buy; purposive form of 'to buy'

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject marker); female subject of sentence

돌아왔을

dorawasseul — When (she) returned; past adverbial clause form

때

ttae — Time; moment or period when something occurs

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); male subject of sentence

옷을

oseul — Clothes (object marker); clothing as direct object

차려입고

charyeoipgo — Dressed up; wearing clothes in a neat manner

있었어요

isseosseoyo — Was doing; past progressive polite verb ending

부인은

buineun — The lady/wife; polite term for a married woman

무릎을

mureureul — Knees (object marker); knees as direct object

굽혀

guphyeo — Bending; bowing the knees or body downward

인사했고

insahaetgo — Greeted and; performed a bow or greeting gesture

개는

gaeneun — The dog (topic); dog as the topic of sentence

고개를

gogaereul — Head (object marker); head or neck as object

숙여

sugyeo — Bowing (head); lowering the head respectfully

인사했어요

insahaesseoyo — Greeted; performed a polite bow or greeting

말했어요

malhaesseoyo — Said; polite past tense of 'to speak/say'

당신의

dangsinui — Your; possessive form of the formal 'you'

멍멍

meongmeong — Woof woof; Korean onomatopoeia for a dog's bark

수탉과

sutalkkwa — Rooster and; male chicken with conjunction marker

암탉

amtak — Hen; female chicken that lays eggs

꼬끼오

kkokio — Cock-a-doodle-doo; Korean rooster crowing sound

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first person subject of sentence

알을

areul — Egg (object marker); egg as direct object

낳았는데

naassneunde — Laid (an egg) but; past tense with contrast nuance

맨발로

maenballo — Barefoot; walking without shoes or socks

다녀야

danyeoya — Must go around; obligation form of 'to go about'

하나요

hanayo — Do (I) have to?; soft questioning obligation ending

꼬꼬

kkokko — Cluck cluck; hen's sound onomatopoeia in Korean

이곳저곳

igotjeogot — Here and there; various places all around

돌아다녔어요

doradanyeosseoyo — Wandered around; moved through many places

마을의

maeului — Of the village; possessive marker for 'village'

모든

modeun — All; every single one without exception

가게를

gagereul — Stores (object marker); shops as direct object

그래도

geuraedo — Even so; nevertheless, despite that situation

신발을

sinbareul — Shoes (object marker); footwear as direct object

찾지

chatji — Cannot find; negative base form of 'to find'

못했어요

motaesseoyo — Could not do; past inability polite verb ending

발에

bare — To/on the foot; locative form of 'foot'

맞는

manneun — Fitting; that fits or matches properly

내가

naega — I (subject marker); first person subject emphasis

말이에요

marieyo — That is to say; emphatic sentence-ending phrase

파란

paran — Blue; adjective describing blue color

종

jong — Bell; also servant; ringing device or attendant

소년

sonyeon — Boy; a young male child or youth

나에게는

naegeneun — For me (topic); 'to me' with topic marker emphasis

작은

jageun — Small; adjective describing something little in size

소년이

sonyeoni — Boy (subject marker); young male as sentence subject

있었는데

isseonnneunde — There was; past tense with contrastive background nuance

그를

geureul — Him (object marker); male pronoun as direct object

불렀어요

bulleosseoyo — Called; past polite tense of 'to call/name'

일을

ireul — Work (object marker); task or job as direct object

아주

aju — Very; extremely; intensifying adverb

잘

jal — Well; in a good or skillful manner

해냈어요

haenaesseoyo — Accomplished; successfully completed a task

위층으로

wicheungeuro — To the upper floor; upstairs with directional marker

올라가라고

ollagararago — To go up; indirect command to climb or ascend

했어요

haesseoyo — Did; polite past tense of 'to do/say'

가져오라고

gajyeoorago — To bring; indirect command to fetch something

석탄

seoktan — Coal; black fossil fuel used for burning

통에

tonge — Into the bin/barrel; container with locative marker

턱까지

teokkaji — Up to the chin; as far as the chin level

잠겨서

jamgyeoseo — Submerged and; sunk or locked in, then

정원으로

jeonwoneuro — To the garden; outdoor garden with directional marker

조금

jogeum — A little; a small amount of something

따러

ttareo — To pick; purposive form of picking plants/herbs

코를

koreul — Nose (object marker); nose as direct object

넘어지더니

neomeojideoni — Tripped and then; fell over with sequential result

몹시

mopsi — Greatly; very much, intensely (often negative emotion)

화를

hwareul — Anger (object); emotion of anger as direct object

냈어요

naesseoyo — Expressed/showed; past polite tense of 'to show/emit'

지하실로

jihasillo — To the basement; underground room with directional marker

맥주를

maekjureul — Beer (object marker); alcoholic drink as direct object

따르러

ttareureo — To pour; purposive form of 'to pour liquid'

그리고는

geurigoneun — And then; connective particle showing sequence

곧장

gotjang — Straight away; directly, immediately without detour

돌아와서

dorawaseo — Came back and; returned, then did something else

맥주가

maekjuga — Beer (subject marker); alcoholic drink as subject

하나도

hanado — Not even one; none at all (with negative verb)

없다고

eopdago — That there is none; indirect quote of nonexistence

왜

wae — Why; question word asking for a reason

사랑하면

saranghamyeon — If (I) love; conditional form of 'to love'

안

an — Not; negation adverb placed before a verb

되나요

doenayo — Is it okay?; soft question about permission or allowance

새

sae — New; adjective meaning brand-new or fresh

모자를

mojareul — Hat (object marker); headwear as direct object

가지게

gajige — To have; causative or purposive form of 'to possess'

될

doel — Will become; future adnominal form of 'to become'

거예요

geoyeyo — Will be; polite future tense sentence ending

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunction connecting two clauses or items

장터에

jangtere — To the marketplace; traditional market with locative marker

가게

gage — Store; shop, or purposive 'to go' depending on context

리본을

riboneul — Ribbon (object marker); decorative ribbon as direct object

거예요

geoyeyo — Will do; polite future tense ending marker

그의

geuui — His; possessive form of the third person male pronoun

고운

goun — Fine, lovely; adjective for beautiful or delicate things

갈색

galsaek — Brown; the color brown

머리카락을

meorikarakeul — Hair (object marker); strands of hair as direct object

묶을

mukkeul — To tie; future adnominal form of 'to tie/bind'

그런데

geureonde — But; however, by the way — contrasting conjunction

나를

nareul — Me (object marker); first person as direct object

되나요

doenayo — Does he love me back?; question of reciprocal feeling

다른

dareun — Other; different, another person or thing