The Real Mother Goose — Page 48

Vocabulary

내

nae — My or I, first-person possessive pronoun

마님은

manim-eun — Lady or mistress of the house (topic marker)

신발을

sinbal-eul — Shoes, footwear (object marker attached)

잃어버렸고,

ilh-eobeolyeotgo — Lost something and (connective ending)

주인은

juin-eun — Owner or master (topic marker attached)

활대를

hwaldae-reul — Bow for a stringed instrument (object marker)

잃어버렸네

ilh-eobeolyeonne — Has lost something (exclamatory sentence ending)

무엇을

mueot-eul — What, interrogative pronoun with object marker

해야

haeya — Must do, obligation auxiliary expression

할지

halji — Whether to do, uncertain future connective

모른다네.

morundane — Does not know (narrative declarative ending)

어떻게

eotteoke — How, in what way or manner

하나?

hana — Shall (one) do? rhetorical question ending

주인이

juin-i — Owner or master (subject marker attached)

찾을

chajeul — Will find or look for (future modifier)

때까지,

ttaekkaji — Until the time when something happens

신발

sinbal — Shoes or footwear in general

없이

eopsi — Without, lacking something entirely

춤을

chum-eul — Dance (noun with object marker attached)

추겠지.

chugetji — Will probably dance (presumptive ending)

쌍(PAIRS)인가

ssang-inga — Is it pairs? questioning noun with doubt

배(PEARS)인가

bae-inga — Is it pears? questioning noun with doubt

열두

yeoldu — Twelve, the number twelve

쌍이

ssang-i — Pair or couple (subject marker attached)

높이

nopi — High up, at a great height

달려

dallyeo — Hanging or attached (connective verb form)

있고,

itgo — Exists and (connective copula form)

기사가

gisa-ga — Knight or horseman (subject marker attached)

지나가며,

jinagamyeo — While passing by (simultaneous connective)

각

gak — Each, every individual one

배를

bae-reul — Pear fruit (object marker attached)

하나씩

hanassik — One by one, one each at a time

가져갔는데,

gajyeogannunde — Took away, but or and (background connective)

그래도

geuraedo — Even so, nevertheless, still

개가

gae-ga — A number or piece (counter, subject marker)

남아

nama — Remaining, left over (connective verb form)

있었네.

isseonne — Was present or existed (narrative past ending)

포위전에서

powiejeon-eseo — In or at the siege (locative marker)

나는

na-neun — I, first-person singular (topic marker)

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)

내내

naenae — Throughout, the whole time, all along

그곳에

geugose — At that place, there (locative marker)

포위전에서.

powiejeon-eseo — At the siege (locative, sentence-final)

늙은

neulgeun — Old or aged (adjective modifier form)

왕

wang — King, a royal male ruler

유쾌한

yukwaehan — Merry, cheerful, jovial in character

노인이었고,

noin-iyeotgo — Was an old man and (connective copula)

그는

geu-neun — He, third-person masculine (topic marker)

참으로

chameuro — Truly, indeed, really so

노인이었네;

noin-iyeonne — Was truly an old man (narrative ending)

파이프를

paipeu-reul — Pipe for smoking (object marker attached)

가져오라

gajyeoora — Bring it here (imperative command form)

하고,

hago — Saying, and also (connective quotative form)

그릇을

geureut-eul — Bowl or cup (object marker attached)

하였으며,

hayeosseumyeo — Did and also (formal connective past form)

세

se — Three, the number three

명의

myeong-ui — Of a person, person counter with genitive

바이올린

baiollin — Violin, a bowed string instrument

연주자를

yeonjuja-reul — Musician or player (object marker attached)

불렀네!

bulleonne — Called or summoned (exclamatory past ending)

모든

modeun — Every, all without exception

연주자마다

yeonjuja-mada — Each and every musician or player

훌륭한

hullyunghan — Excellent, superb, outstanding quality

바이올린을

baiollin-eul — Violin (object marker attached)

가지고

gajigo — Having or possessing (connective verb form)

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly, indeed

가졌었네.

gajyeosseonne — Had possessed (past perfect narrative ending)

연주자들이

yeonjujadul-i — Musicians (plural subject marker attached)

연주했네.

yeonjuhaenne — Performed or played music (narrative past)

오,

o — Oh, interjection of exclamation

이처럼

icheoreom — Like this, in this manner

드문

deumun — Rare, uncommon, seldom found

이는

i-neun — This person (topic marker attached)

없으니

eopseuni — Does not exist, so or because

비교할

bigyohal — To compare (future modifier form)

수

su — Ability or possibility auxiliary noun

있는

inneun — Existing, present (present modifier form)

이가

i-ga — This person (subject marker attached)

없네

eopne — There is none (narrative declarative ending)

왕과

wang-gwa — King and (comitative particle attached)

그의

geu-ui — His, third-person masculine genitive

연주자에

yeonjuja-e — To or with the musician (locative particle)

비할

bihal — To compare with (future modifier form)

만한.

manhan — Worthy of, comparable to something

봐요,

bwayo — Look! See! (polite imperative form)

볼까요?

bolkkayo — Shall we look? polite suggestion question

꼬리가

kkori-ga — Tail (subject marker attached)

있어야

isseoya — Must exist or be present somewhere

할

hal — To do or be (future modifier form)

곳에

gose — At the place or spot (locative marker)

말의

mal-ui — Horse's (genitive particle attached)

머리가

meori-ga — Head (subject marker attached)

조랑말

jorangmal — Pony, small horse breed

한

han — One, a single (numeral determiner)

마리를

mari-reul — Animal counter unit (object marker)

있었는데,

isseonneunde — There was, but or and (background past)

이름은

ireum-eun — Name (topic marker attached)

귀부인에게

gwibuin-ege — To the noble lady (dative marker)

빌려주었더니,

billyeojueotdeoni — Lent to someone and then (discovery past)

일

il — One, the number one (Sino-Korean)

마일을

mail-eul — Mile, unit of distance (object marker)

타고

tago — Riding, mounted on (connective verb form)

가라고.

garago — Telling to go (indirect command quotative)

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She, third-person feminine (topic marker)

채찍질하고

chaejjikjilhago — Whipping and (connective past action form)

후려쳤으며,

huryeochyeosseumyeo — Struck hard and also (formal connective past)

진흙

jinheuk — Mud, wet dirty earth

속을

sog-eul — Inside of, through (object marker)

달리게

dallige — To make run (causative connective form)

했네;

haenne — Did (narrative past declarative ending)

이제

ije — Now, from this point on

빌려주지

billyeojuji — Will not lend (negative connective form)

않겠네

ankenne — Will not do (negative future narrative ending)

무슨

museun — What kind of, what sort of

값을

gabs-eul — Price or value (object marker attached)

치르더라도.

chireudeorago — Even if paying, regardless of cost

우물

umul — Well, a deep water source

사과처럼

sagwa-cheoreom — Like an apple (comparative particle)

둥글고,

dunggeulgo — Round and (connective adjective form)

컵처럼

keop-cheoreom — Like a cup (comparative particle attached)

깊으며,

gipheumyeo — Deep and also (connective adjective form)

왕의

wang-ui — King's (genitive particle attached)

말들이

maldeul-i — Horses (plural subject marker attached)

모두

modu — All, everyone, altogether

나서도

naseodo — Even if they come forward together

채울

chaeul — To fill up (future modifier form)

없다네.

eopdane — Cannot, it is impossible (narrative ending)