The Real Mother Goose — Page 62

Vocabulary

꼬마

kkoma — Little one; small child or tiny person

왕

wang — King; male monarch or ruler

그는

geuneun — He; third-person masculine pronoun with topic marker

멋진

meotjin — Cool, stylish, or wonderful; admirable in appearance

홀을

horeul — Hall; large room or entrance area (object form)

지었네

jieonne — Built or constructed something; past tense exclamation

파이

pai — Pie; baked pastry dish with filling

껍질과

kkeopjilgwa — Crust or peel; outer layer, joined with 'and'

페이스트리

peiseuteuri — Pastry; baked dough product, often sweet

껍질

kkeopjil — Crust, peel, or shell; outer covering of something

그것이

geugeosi — That thing; third-person pronoun with subject marker

바로

baro — Exactly, right, or directly; emphasizing preciseness

벽이었네

byeogieonne — It was the wall; past tense exclamatory statement

창문은

changmuneun — Window; opening in a wall (topic marker form)

검은

geomeun — Black; dark-colored adjective modifying a noun

푸딩과

pudinggwa — Pudding; soft sweet dessert, joined with 'and'

흰

hwin — White; light-colored adjective modifying a noun

푸딩으로

pudingeuro — With pudding; soft dessert used as material

만들어졌고

mandeurojyeotgo — Was made and; passive past tense connective form

팬케이크로

paenkeikeuro — With pancakes; flat cooked batter used as material

지붕을

jibungeul — Roof; top covering of a building (object form)

얹었으니

eonjeosseuni — Placed or laid on top; causal connective past tense

이런

ireon — This kind of; referring to something just mentioned

것은

geoseun — Thing; general noun with topic marker attached

본

bon — Seen; past modifier form of the verb 보다

적도

jeokdo — Even the experience of; emphatic particle on experience

없으리

eopseuri — Surely won't exist; conjectural future negative form

휘파람

hwiparam — Whistle; sound made by blowing through pursed lips

휘파람을

hwiparameul — Whistle; object form used with action verb

불어라

bureora — Blow it; imperative command to blow or whistle

딸아

ttara — Daughter; vocative form addressing one's daughter

사랑하는

saranghaneun — Beloved or dear; present modifier form of love

저는

jeoneun — I; humble first-person pronoun with topic marker

못

mot — Cannot; negative adverb indicating inability

불어요

bureoyo — Blow or play; polite present tense of 불다

엄마

eomma — Mom; informal word for mother

맑게

malge — Clearly or cleanly; adverb form of 맑다

불

bul — Fire or blow; can mean flame or blowing action

수가

suga — Ability; bound noun 수 with subject marker

없어요

eopsseoyo — There isn't; polite negative existence or ability

일

il — One or work; number one or labor/task

파운드를

paundeureul — Pound; British currency unit (object marker form)

위해

wihae — For the sake of; indicating purpose or benefit

아무

amu — Any or no; indefinite pronoun used with negation

소리도

sorido — Even a sound; noise with emphatic particle 도

낼

nael — To produce or make; future modifier of 내다

방울

bangul — Bell or drop; small bell or droplet shape

말들

maldeul — Horses; plural form of 말 (horse)

지금은

jigeumeun — Now; present time with topic marker attached

몇

myeot — How many or a few; quantity question word

시인가요

siingayo — What time is it; polite question about the hour

한

han — One; the number one as a native Korean numeral

시

si — O'clock; unit used to tell the time

두

du — Two; native Korean numeral for the number two

세

se — Three; native Korean numeral for the number three

시면

simyeon — If it is o'clock; conditional form of time expression

가는

ganeun — Going; present modifier form of the verb 가다

거예요

geoyeyo — It is going to; polite future or nominal sentence ending

사람이었고

saramieotgo — Was a person and; past tense connective form

도둑이었네

dodugieonne — Was a thief; past tense exclamatory statement

우리

uri — Our or we; first-person plural possessive pronoun

집에

jibe — To the house; location marker on the word home

와서

waseo — Coming and then; connective past form of 오다

쇠고기

soegogi — Beef; meat from a cow

덩이를

deongireul — Chunk or lump; piece of something (object form)

훔쳐

humchyeo — Steal; connective form of the verb 훔치다

갔네

ganne — Went; past tense exclamatory sentence ending

내가

naega — I; first-person pronoun with subject marker

갔더니

gatdeoni — When I went there; past connective expressing discovery

없었네

eopseonne — Was not there; past tense exclamatory negative form

골수

golsu — Bone marrow; soft tissue inside bones

뼈를

ppyeoreul — Bone; hard skeletal structure (object marker form)

은

eun — Silver or topic marker; precious metal or particle

핀을

pineul — Pin; thin pointed fastening object (object form)

침대에

chimdaee — On the bed; location marker on bedroom furniture

있었네

isseonne — Was there; past tense exclamatory existence statement

나는

naneun — I; first-person pronoun with topic marker attached

집어

jibeo — Pick up; connective form of the verb 집다

들어

deureo — Lift or pick up; connective form of 들다

그의

geuui — His; third-person masculine possessive pronoun

머리에

meodie — On the head; location marker on the word head

던졌네

deonjyeonne — Threw it; past tense exclamatory form of 던지다

울새

ulsae — Robin; small red-breasted songbird

북풍이

bukpungi — North wind; cold wind from the north (subject form)

불어오고

bureooго — Blowing and coming; connective form of wind blowing

눈이

nuni — Snow; precipitation in frozen form (subject marker)

내리리니

naerirni — Will fall; conjectural future form with causal nuance

그러면

geureomyeon — Then or in that case; conditional connective word

가여운

gayeoun — Pitiful or poor; adjective expressing sympathy

울새는

ulsaeneun — The robin; small bird with topic marker attached

어쩌나

eojjeona — What will happen; exclamatory concern or worry

불쌍한

bulssanghan — Poor or pitiful; adjective expressing deep sympathy

것

geot — Thing; general bound noun for objects or matters

헛간에

heotgane — In the barn; location marker on farm building

앉아서

anjaseo — Sitting and then; connective past form of 앉다

몸을

momeul — Body; physical form of a person (object form)

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; adverb form of the adjective 따뜻하다

하고

hago — Do and; connective form of 하다 joining clauses

날개

nalgae — Wing; appendage used for flying by birds

아래에

araee — Under or beneath; location marker for below

머리를

meorireul — Head; top part of the body (object form)

숨기겠지

sumgigetji — Will probably hide; conjectural future form of 숨기다

노파

nopa — Old woman; elderly female person

노파가

nopaga — Old woman; elderly female with subject marker

있었는데

isseonneunde — There was; past tense with contrasting connective nuance

손수레를

sonsurereul — Wheelbarrow or pushcart; small hand-pushed vehicle (object)

타고

tago — Riding and; connective form of 타다 (to ride)

방문을

Visit or door; visiting someone (object marker form)

다녔다네

danyeotdane — Went around; past hearsay form of 다니다

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunction connecting two sentences or clauses

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; third-person feminine possessive pronoun

하인이

haini — Servant; person who serves another (subject form)

앞서

apseo — Going ahead; in advance or preceding someone

가며

gamyeo — While going; simultaneous connective form of 가다

각

gak — Each or every; distributive modifier for nouns

문을

muneul — Door; entrance to a room or building (object form)

크게

keuge — Loudly or largely; adverb form of 크다

두드렸다네

dudeuryeotdane — Knocked; past hearsay form of 두드리다

오심을

osimeul — Coming; honorific noun form of arrival (object marker)

알리기

alligi — Announcing or informing; nominal form of 알리다

젊은

jeolmeun — Young; adjective describing someone of youthful age

두드리러

dudeurireo — To knock; purposive form of the verb 두드리다

왔네

wanne — Came; past tense exclamatory form of 오다

쿵쿵

kungkung — Thud thud; onomatopoeia for heavy knocking sounds

쿵

kung — Thud; onomatopoeia for a single heavy knocking sound