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The Scarlet Letter — Page 12

Chinese → English Full Text Level 8/10

然而,尽管我在别处总是更快乐,我内心深处对古老的塞勒姆仍怀有一种情感,若找不到更好的说法,我只好姑且称之为眷恋。

And yet, though invariably happiest elsewhere, there is within me a feeling for old Salem, which, in lack of a better phrase, I must be content to call affection.

这种情感大概源于我的家族深深扎根于这片土地之中,那根系古老而深远。

The sentiment is probably assignable to the deep and aged roots which my family has struck into the soil.

距那位最初的英国人——我这一姓氏最早的移民——出现在这片荒野边林的聚居地,如今已将近两个多世纪,而那聚居地此后已发展成为一座城市。

It is now nearly two centuries and a quarter since the original Briton, the earliest emigrant of my name, made his appearance in the wild and forest-bordered settlement, which has since become a city.

他的后代在此出生,在此死去,将他们身躯的尘土融入这片土地,以至于这土地中必然有相当一部分与我暂时行走于街头的这副血肉之躯息息相关。

And here his descendants have been born and died, and have mingled their earthy substance with the soil; until no small portion of it must necessarily be akin to the mortal frame wherewith, for a little while, I walk the streets.

因此,我所说的这份依恋,在某种程度上不过是尘土对尘土的纯粹感官上的共鸣。

In part, therefore, the attachment which I speak of is the mere sensuous sympathy of dust for dust.

我的同胞中鲜有人能体会这是何种滋味;而且,由于频繁的移植或许对根系更为有益,他们也无需认为了解这种情感是值得向往的事。

Few of my countrymen can know what it is; nor, as frequent transplantation is perhaps better for the stock, need they consider it desirable to know.

然而这种情感同样具有其精神层面的意义。

But the sentiment has likewise its moral quality.

那位最初祖先的形象,在家族传说中被赋予了一种朦胧而幽暗的威严,早在我记事起便已存在于我少年时代的想象之中。

The figure of that first ancestor, invested by family tradition with a dim and dusky grandeur, was present to my boyish imagination, as far back as I can remember.

这形象至今仍萦绕着我,令我对过去产生一种宛如回家般的亲切感,而对于这座小镇当下的面貌,我却几乎无从生出这样的情怀。

It still haunts me, and induces a sort of home-feeling with the past, which I scarcely claim in reference to the present phase of the town.

Vocabulary

And
表示连接或并列的连词
yet
表示但是、然而的副词或连词
though
表示虽然、尽管的连词
invariably
总是、始终不变地
happiest
最快乐的,happy的最高级形式
elsewhere
在其他地方、别处
there
在那里、那个地方
is
动词be的第三人称单数形式
within
在...之内、内部
me
我,宾格代词
feeling
感觉、情感、感受
for
为了、对于、因为的介词
old
年老的、古老的、旧的
which
哪个、哪些的关系代词
in
在...里面、在...期间的介词
lack
缺少、缺乏
of
...的、由...组成的介词
better
更好的、较好的
phrase
短语、词组
must
必须、一定的情态动词
be
是、存在的动词
content
满足的、满意的形容词
to
到、向、的不定式标记
call
称呼、叫做
affection
感情、喜爱、感染
The
定冠词
sentiment
感情、观点、意见
probably
可能、或许、大概
the
定冠词
deep
深的、深层的
aged
年老的、陈年的
roots
根、根源
my
我的,所有格代词
family
家庭、家族
has
有、具有的动词
struck
击中、打、敲
into
进入...里面的介词
soil
土壤、泥土
It
它,非人称代词
now
现在、此刻
nearly
几乎、差不多
two
二、两个数字
centuries
世纪、百年
quarter
四分之一、季度
since
自从、因为的连词
original
最初的、原始的
earliest
最早的,early的最高级
emigrant
移民、侨民
name
名字、名称
made
制造、做、使得
his
他的,所有格代词
appearance
出现、外观、样子
wild
野生的、野蛮的
settlement
定居点、村落
become
变成、成为
city
城市、都市
here
这里、在这儿
descendants
后代、子孙
born
出生的、天生的
died
死亡、消亡
mingled
混合、混在一起
earthy
土质的、泥土般的
substance
物质、实质
until
直到、到...为止
no
不、没有的否定词
small
小的、少量的
portion
部分、份额
it
它,非人称代词
necessarily
必然地、必需地
akin
相似的、有关联的
mortal
凡人的、致命的
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