The strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde — Page 5

Vocabulary

通り

toori — Street or avenue; also means 'as expected'

から

kara — From; because; starting point particle

へと

e to — Toward; directional particle combination

人々

hitobito — People; various persons in a group

は

wa — Topic-marking grammatical particle

みな

mina — Everyone; all people present

眠っており

nemutte ori — Were sleeping; in a state of sleep

まるで

marude — Just like; as if; exactly resembling something

行列

gyooretsu — Procession, parade, or long queue of people

の

no — Possessive or nominalizing grammatical particle

ため

tame — For the purpose of; because of; sake

に

ni — Directional or purpose grammatical particle

灯り

akari — Light; lamp; soft illumination source

が

ga — Subject-marking grammatical particle

灯さ

tomosa — To light up; illuminate (causative base form)

れた

reta — Passive past tense grammatical ending

よう

yoo — Appears like; seems as if; resemblance

明るく

akaruku — Brightly; in a bright or cheerful manner

しかし

shikashi — However; but; contrastive conjunction

教会

kyookai — Church; Christian place of worship

がらんと

garanto — Completely empty; hollow and deserted inside

して

shite — Te-form of suru; connecting verb doing/being

い

i — Stem of iru; existing or being (animate)

た

ta — Past tense grammatical ending marker

ついに

tsuini — Finally; at last; after a long wait

私

watashi — I; me; first-person singular pronoun

耳

mimi — Ear; organ of hearing

を

o — Object-marking grammatical particle

澄まし

sumashi — To strain one's ears; listen carefully

澄ませ

sumase — Causative form of澄む; sharpen one's hearing

て

te — Te-form connective; links sequential actions

警官

keikan — Police officer; uniformed law enforcement officer

姿

sugata — Figure; appearance; visible form of person

渇望

katsuboo — Intense longing; desperate craving for something

し

shi — Conjunctive form; and/also linking verb ending

始める

hajimeru — To begin; to start doing something

な

na — Sentence-final particle expressing emotion/realization

心境

shinkyoo — State of mind; inner mental or emotional state

陥っ

おちいっ (ochiit-) — To fall into; to be trapped in a state

突然

totsuzen — Suddenly; all at once; without warning

二つ

futatsu — Two things; a pair of objects

人影

hitokage — Human silhouette; shadowy figure of a person

見

mi — To see; observe (verb stem form)

一つ

hitotsu — One thing; a single item or unit

かなり

kanari — Considerably; fairly; quite a lot

速足

hayaashi — Quick pace; fast walking stride

で

de — At/by/with; location or means particle

東

higashi — East; eastern direction

へ

e — Toward; directional particle indicating movement

と

to — And; with; quotation or companion particle

どしどし

doshidoshi — Steadily and heavily; marching boldly forward

歩い

arui — Walked; te/past stem of aruku (to walk)

いる

iru — To be; to exist (for animate beings)

小柄

kogara — Small build; petite in stature

男

otoko — Man; male person

もう

moo — Already; another; soon; used for emphasis

脇道

wakimichi — Side road; narrow alley branching off main street

全力

zenryoku — Full strength; with all one's energy

走っ

hashit- — Ran; stem of hashiru (to run)

八歳

hassai — Eight years old; age of eight

か

ka — Question particle; or; uncertainty marker

十歳

jussai — Ten years old; age of ten

くらい

kurai — About; approximately; around that amount

少女

shoojo — Young girl; female child or adolescent

だっ

dat- — Past copula stem; was/were (plain form)

ところ

tokoro — Place; point in time; just about to

その

sono — That; those (referring to nearby thing)

二人

futari — Two people; a pair of persons

角

kado — Corner; street corner; edge of building

ごく

goku — Extremely; very; utterly (intensifier adverb)

自然

shizen — Natural; nature; occurring without force

ぶつかっ

butsukat- — Collided; crashed into (stem of butsukaru)

そして

soshite — And then; after that; furthermore

次

tsugi — Next; following; subsequent thing or event

恐ろしい

osoroshii — Terrible; horrifying; dreadful and frightening

こと

koto — Thing; fact; abstract matter or event

起き

oki — Occurred; happened (stem of okiru)

平然

heizen — Calmly; composedly; without any visible emotion

子供

kodomo — Child; children; young person

体

karada — Body; physical form of a person

踏みにじり

fuminijiri — Trampled; crushed underfoot with disregard

地面

jimen — Ground; surface of the earth

残し

nokoshi — Left behind; abandoned on the ground

叫ば

sakeba — Screamed; conditional stem of sakebu (to scream)

せた

seta — Causative past; made someone do something

まま

mama — As is; leaving unchanged; in that state

だ

da — Copula; is/are (plain present form)

話

hanashi — Story; talk; conversation; spoken account

聞け

kike — If one hears; conditional of kiku (listen)

ば

ba — Conditional particle meaning if/when

何でも

nandemo — Anything; whatever it is; no matter what

ない

nai — Not; does not exist; negative ending

思える

omoeru — Can think; seems; potential form of omou

目

me — Eye; vision; point of view

見る

miru — To see; to look at; to observe

地獄

jigoku — Hell; infernal realm; nightmarish situation

それ

sore — That; it; referring to previously mentioned thing

人間

ningen — Human being; mankind; a person

する

suru — To do; to make; general action verb

なく

naku — Without; lacking; negating adverbial form

大声

oogoe — Loud voice; shouting at high volume

怒鳴り

donari — Yelling; shouting angrily at someone

すぐ

sugu — Immediately; right away; very soon

走り出し

hashiridashi — Started running; broke into a run suddenly

襟首

erikubi — Scruff of the neck; collar area of neck

捕まえ

tsukamaе — Caught; seized; grabbed hold of someone

叫ん

sakeN- — Shouted; screamed (contracted stem of sakebu)

周り

mawari — Surroundings; around; people nearby

すでに

sudeni — Already; by this point; prior to now

人だかり

hitodakari — Crowd; gathering of curious onlookers

でき

deki — Was formed; came about; stem of dekiru

連れ戻し

tsuremoodoshi — Brought back; escorted someone back forcibly

完全

kanzen — Complete; perfect; total; fully without exception

冷静

reisei — Calm; composed; cool-headed under pressure

抵抗

teikou — Resistance; opposition; fighting back against

も

mo — Also; even; too; inclusive particle

なかっ

nakatт- — Was not; past negative of nai (not exist)

一瞥

ippetsu — A glance; one quick look at something

くれ

kure — Give me; te-form request (kudasai informal)

目つき

Look in one's eyes; facial expression via eyes

あまり

amari — Too much; excessively; not very (with negatives)

凄まじく

susamajiku — Tremendously; ferociously; in an intense manner

とき

toki — Time; moment; when something occurs

汗

ase — Sweat; perspiration on the body

かか

kaka — Broke out; stem of kakaru (to be covered in)

せ

se — Causative stem; made someone do action

集まっ

atsumat- — Gathered; assembled (stem of atsumaru)

き

ki — Came; classical past auxiliary of kuru (come)

家族

kazoku — Family; one's relatives and household members

ほどなく

hodonaku — Before long; shortly after; soon thereafter

呼び

yobi — Called; summoned (stem of yobu, to call)

行っ

it- — Went; past stem of iku (to go)

医者

isha — Doctor; physician; medical professional

現し

arawashi — Appeared; showed up; made visible (stem form)