The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 4

Vocabulary

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

그림에

geurim-e — In or to the picture/illustration

대한

daehan — Regarding; concerning; about something

감상과

gamsang-gwa — Appreciation and; aesthetic enjoyment combined with another

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive form of the third-person pronoun

주석에서

juseok-eseo — In or from the commentary/annotation

이에

i-e — To this; in this regard; herein

쏟아부은

ssodabueun — Poured into; invested heavily with effort or resources

풍부한

pungbuhan — Rich; abundant; plentiful in quantity or quality

삽화들은

saphwa-deul-eun — The illustrations; multiple pictures accompanying a text

판본을

panbon-eul — The edition; a particular published version of a work

우리가

uri-ga — We; first-person plural subject marker attached

보유한

boyuhan — Possess; hold; having something in one's possession

이슬람

iseullam — Islam; the monotheistic religion founded by Muhammad

생활과

saenghwal-gwa — Life and; daily living combined with another topic

풍습

pungseup — Customs; traditional practices and social habits

종교와

jonggyo-wa — Religion and; faith or belief system with conjunction

문학에

munhak-e — In literature; relating to written artistic works

관한

gwanhan — Related to; pertaining to a subject or topic

가장

gajang — Most; the superlative degree marker in Korean

완전한

wanjeonhan — Complete; perfect; fully comprehensive without omission

주해서로

juhaeseo-ro — As a commentary; serving as an annotated explanatory text

만들어

mandeul-eo — Making; creating; producing something into existence

주며

jumyeo — While giving; providing something and simultaneously doing another

유명한

yumyeonghan — Famous; well-known; widely recognized by many people

저작

jeojak — Work; a written or creative authored publication

현대

hyeondae — Modern times; contemporary era; the present age

풍습과

pungseup-gwa — Customs and; traditional practices combined with another noun

관습에

gwanseup-e — In customs; regarding established conventional social practices

기록

girok — Record; documentation; written account of events or facts

필수적인

pilsujeok-in — Essential; indispensable; absolutely necessary for a purpose

보완

bowan — Supplement; complement; making up for what is lacking

자료가

jaryo-ga — Materials; data; reference sources used for study

되게

doege — To become; to make something turn into a state

한다

handa — Does; performs; declarative verb ending in Korean

동방

dongbang — The East; the Orient; Eastern lands or cultures

생활의

saenghwal-ui — Of life; possessive relating to daily living

시적

sijeok — Poetic; having the quality or nature of poetry

정취는

jeongtchwi-neun — The atmosphere; mood; romantic or aesthetic ambiance

유럽

yureop — Europe; the western continent of the Old World

문명의

munmyeong-ui — Of civilization; relating to an advanced organized society

지워내는

jiwonae-neun — Erasing; wiping away; removing traces of something

손길

songil — Touch; hand's reach; the action or influence of hands

아래

arae — Below; under; beneath a certain level or influence

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly; rapidly; at a fast speed or rate

사라져

sarajyeo — Disappearing; vanishing; ceasing to be visible or present

가고

gago — Going; proceeding; moving toward or in a direction

있으며

isseuumyeo — Is and; exists while also doing something else

혹은

hogeun — Or; alternatively; used to present another option

흥겹게

heunggyeopge — Joyfully; in a lively and excited manner

즐기고

jeulgigo — Enjoying and; taking pleasure while doing something else

농담하며

nongdamhamyeo — Joking while; making jokes and simultaneously doing something

정복하던

jeongbokhadeun — Used to conquer; would conquer in the past

그

geu — That; the; a third-person determiner in Korean

특유의

teukyu-ui — Unique to; characteristic of; distinctively belonging to something

사회는

sahoe-neun — The society; a community of people with shared lives

경험의

gyeongheom-ui — Of experience; relating to firsthand knowledge or encounters

영역이라기보다

yeongnyeok-iragiboda — Rather than being the domain of; more a realm

역사의

yeoksa-ui — Of history; relating to past recorded human events

영역으로

yeongnyeok-euro — Into the domain; toward the realm or territory of

여행자가

yeohaengja-ga — The traveler; a person who journeys to places

아닌

anin — Not; negating; not being something or someone

고고학자의

gogohakja-ui — Of the archaeologist; belonging to one who studies antiquity

탐구

tamgu — Inquiry; investigation; deep exploration of a subject

대상으로

daesang-euro — As the subject of; becoming the object of study

변해

byeonhae — Has changed; transformed into a different state

있다

itda — Is; exists; there is; basic existential verb

사회가

sahoe-ga — Society; a group of people living together organized

아직

ajik — Still; yet; not yet; up to the present moment

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; for the most part

황금기에

hwanggeum-gi-e — In the golden age; during a peak flourishing period

있었을

isseosseul — Would have been; past supposition of existence

때

ttae — Time; when; a moment or period of occurrence

이를

i-reul — This; object marker on a demonstrative pronoun

목격한

mokgyeokhan — Witnessed; observed firsthand; saw something occur directly

편찬자의

pyeonchainja-ui — Of the compiler; belonging to one who assembled a work

천일야화

cheonil-yahwa — One Thousand and One Nights; famous Arabic story collection

지면에서

jimyeon-eseo — On the pages; from the printed surface of text

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two clauses or ideas

낭만적

nangmanjeok — Romantic; characterized by romance, idealism, or sentiment

성격이

seonggyeok-i — Character; nature; the inherent qualities of something

보존되어

bojonoeeo — Has been preserved; kept in its original condition

있을

isseul — Will be; supposing existence at a future time

알았던

aratdeon — Used to know; had known; was aware of previously

저자의

jeoja-ui — Of the author; belonging to the person who wrote

에서

eseo — From; in; at a place, source, or context

사회를

sahoe-reul — Society; object marker on the word for community

재구성할

jaeguseongghal — To reconstruct; to reassemble something from existing parts

수

su — Can; ability; possibility of doing something

있다는

itdaneun — That there is; quoting or nominalizing an existence clause

것은

geot-eun — The thing that; nominalizer marking a fact or action

다행스러운

dahaengseureo-un — Fortunate; lucky; producing feelings of relief and gratitude

일이며

il-imyeo — Is a thing and; an event or matter with conjunction

성격은

seonggyeok-eun — Character is; the nature or disposition as a topic

모든

modeun — All; every; encompassing the entirety without exception

시대와

sidae-wa — Age and; era combined with another noun or topic

처지의

cheoji-ui — Of circumstances; relating to one's situation or condition

독자들을

dokja-deul-eul — Readers; the people who read, as object of verb

매혹하고

maehokago — Charming and; captivating with allure while doing another action

사로잡아

sarojaba — Seizing; capturing; completely holding someone's attention or emotion

왔다

watda — Has come; has been doing; continuative past tense

날

nal — Day; date; a specific day or occasion

편집자

pyeonjipja — Editor; a person who edits and prepares texts for publication

서문

seomun — Preface; foreword; introductory remarks before a main text

작품의

jakpum-ui — Of the work; relating to a creative or literary piece

새

sae — New; fresh; a recently made or different version

판본이

panbon-i — The edition; a specific version of a published work

필요하게

piryohage — Becoming necessary; in a way that requires something

되어

doeo — Becoming; having become; transitioning into a new state

씨는

ssi-neun — Mr./Ms.; a Korean honorific title used with names

교정

gyojeong — Proofreading; correction; reviewing text for errors

작업을

jageop-eul — The work; the task; a specific job as object

맡아

mata — Taking on; assuming responsibility for a task or role

달라는

dallaneun — Requesting to give; asking someone to do a favor

요청을

yocheong-eul — A request; a formal or polite asking for something

받았다

badatda — Received; got; accepted something given by another

그러나

geureona — However; but; introducing a contrasting statement or idea

고된

godoen — Arduous; laborious; extremely difficult and tiring work

문필

munpil — Literary writing; work involving the pen and composition

작업으로

jageop-euro — Due to the work; because of a task or labor

인해

inhae — Due to; because of; owing to a cause or reason

일을

il-eul — Work; task; a job as the object of a verb

위한

wihan — For; intended for a purpose or beneficiary

여유가

yeoyu-ga — Leisure; spare time; having margin or breathing room

없었기에

eopseotgi-e — Because there was not; since something was absent or lacking

그는

geu-neun — He; the male third-person pronoun as sentence topic

아랍어

arab-eo — Arabic; the language spoken across Arab nations

연구에서

yeongu-eseo — In research; from the study or investigation of a subject

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; reflexive possessive referring back to the subject

제자로서

jeja-roseo — As a disciple; in the capacity of a student or pupil

저작들에

jeojak-deul-e — In the works; relating to multiple authored publications

익숙하고

iksukago — Familiar with and; accustomed to something and also

오랜

oraen — Long; lengthy; of considerable time or duration

세월

sewol — Years; time passing; the flow of time over years

그와

geu-wa — With him; together with the third-person male subject

함께

hamkke — Together; jointly; in company with another person

거주한

geojuhan — Resided; lived; having dwelt in a place for a time

나를

na-reul — Me; first-person singular pronoun as object of verb

어느

eoneu — Some; a certain; referring to an unspecified person or thing

정도

jeongdo — Degree; extent; a certain level or amount

자리를

jari-reul — Position; place; a spot or role as object of verb

채울

chaeul — To fill; to occupy a vacant spot or position

사람으로

saram-euro — As a person; in the role of someone who does

지명하였다

jimyeonghaeyeotda — Nominated; designated; officially appointed someone for a role