The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 10
Lane, all things in the East have changed, and every day witnesses the decay of some old custom, to be followed by a bastard European imitation.
레인이여, 동방의 모든 것은 변했으며, 매일 어떤 낡은 관습의 쇠퇴가 목격되고, 그 뒤를 이어 조잡한 유럽식 모방이 따라옵니다.
During Mohammad 'Alee's rule, all traces of the state and circumstance of the Memlook court gradually passed away.
모하마드 알리의 통치 기간 동안, 맘루크 궁정의 위엄과 의식의 흔적은 모두 점차 사라졌습니다.
European dress has displaced oriental costume, cloth of gold, and dresses of honour; European architecture elbows the quaint beauty of the old Arab capital; and the cavalcade of fifty horsemen around a grandee is succeeded by an English carriage that profanes the quiet streets of the city, and frightens away both 'Efreets and their memory.
유럽식 의복이 동양의 의상, 금으로 된 천, 그리고 예복을 대체했으며, 유럽식 건축물이 옛 아랍 수도의 소박한 아름다움을 밀어내고 있습니다. 또한 귀족을 둘러싼 오십 명의 기마대는 도시의 고요한 거리를 더럽히고 에프리트와 그 기억마저 쫓아버리는 영국식 마차에 자리를 내주었습니다.
Mr. Lane saw the last of Cairo in its integrity; and he has not overstated his qualifications, as author of the "Modern Egyptians," for the task of translating the Arabian Nights.
레인 씨는 카이로의 온전한 모습을 마지막으로 목격했으며, 『현대 이집트인들』의 저자로서 아라비안 나이트를 번역하는 임무를 맡을 자격이 있다는 그의 주장은 과장이 아닙니다.
Of the copy from which this translation was made, and the method observed in its execution, I may again quote the preface to the first edition.
이 번역의 저본이 된 판본과 번역 수행에 있어 준수된 방법에 대해, 초판 서문을 다시 한번 인용할 수 있습니다.
Mr. Lane says,--
레인 씨는 다음과 같이 말합니다,--
"I have taken as my general standard of the original text the Cairo edition lately printed; it being greatly superior to the other printed editions, and probably to every manuscript copy.[1]
"나는 원문의 일반적인 기준으로 최근에 인쇄된 카이로 판본을 채택했습니다. 이 판본이 다른 인쇄본들보다, 그리고 아마도 모든 필사본보다 훨씬 우수하기 때문입니다.[1]
It appears to agree almost exactly with the celebrated MS. of Von Hammer, than which no copy more copious, I believe, exists; and contains all the tales in the old version except those which, as Von Hammer says, Galland appears to have taken from other works, Arabic, Persian, and Turkish, in the Royal Library of Paris.
이 판본은 폰 하머의 저명한 필사본과 거의 정확히 일치하는 것으로 보이며, 내가 믿기로는 그보다 더 방대한 필사본은 존재하지 않습니다. 또한 폰 하머가 말하듯이 갈랑이 파리 왕립 도서관의 아랍어, 페르시아어, 터키어로 된 다른 작품들에서 가져온 것으로 보이는 이야기들을 제외하고 구판의 모든 이야기를 포함하고 있습니다.
Vocabulary
- 동방의
- dongbang-ui — Of the East; relating to the oriental region
- 모든
- modeun — All; every; entire set of things
- 것은
- geoseun — Thing is; topic marker on a noun clause
- 변했으며
- byeonhaesseumy eo — Has changed and; transformed from a previous state
- 매일
- mae-il — Every day; on a daily basis
- 어떤
- eotteon — Some; a certain kind of thing or person
- 낡은
- nalgeun — Old; worn out; outdated in nature
- 관습의
- gwansub-ui — Of custom; relating to traditional social practices
- 쇠퇴가
- soetoe-ga — Decline; deterioration of something once strong
- 목격되고
- mokgyeokdoego — Is witnessed and; being observed by someone
- 그
- geu — That; he; a demonstrative or third-person pronoun
- 뒤를
- dwi-reul — The back; following behind something or someone
- 이어
- i-eo — Continuing; following on from a previous event
- 조잡한
- jojaphan — Crude; rough; of poor quality or workmanship
- 유럽식
- yurop-sik — European style; in the manner of Europe
- 모방이
- mobang-i — Imitation is; copying of another's style or method
- 따라옵니다
- ttara-omnida — Follows; comes after something in sequence
- 통치
- tongchi — Rule; governance; exercise of political authority
- 기간
- gigan — Period; duration of a span of time
- 동안
- dong-an — During; within a specified period of time
- 궁정의
- gungjong-ui — Of the court; relating to a royal palace court
- 위엄과
- wi-eom-gwa — Dignity and; the quality of commanding respect
- 의식의
- uisik-ui — Of ceremony; relating to formal ritual practices
- 흔적은
- heunjeok-eun — Traces are; remnants or marks left behind
- 모두
- modu — All; everyone; the entirety of something
- 점차
- jeomcha — Gradually; little by little over time
- 사라졌습니다
- sarajyeotseumnida — Has disappeared; vanished completely from sight
- 의복이
- uibok-i — Clothing is; garments as a subject of discussion
- 동양의
- dongyang-ui — Of the Orient; relating to Eastern cultures
- 의상
- uisang — Costume; attire; traditional or formal clothing
- 금으로
- geum-euro — Made of gold; with or using golden material
- 된
- doen — Made; become; participle indicating a state achieved
- 천
- cheon — Cloth; fabric; textile material used for clothing
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; also; connecting two clauses or items
- 예복을
- yebok-eul — Ceremonial robe; formal official garment worn ritually
- 대체했으며
- daechehasseumy eo — Replaced and; substituted one thing for another
- 건축물이
- geonchungmul-i — Buildings are; structures constructed in architecture
- 옛
- yet — Old; former; of a past time or era
- 아랍
- arap — Arab; relating to Arabic culture or people
- 수도의
- sudo-ui — Of the capital; relating to a capital city
- 소박한
- sobakhan — Simple; modest; plain and unadorned in style
- 아름다움을
- areumdaum-eul — Beauty; aesthetic loveliness as an object
- 밀어내고
- mir-eonaego — Pushes out and; displaces something from its place
- 있습니다
- itseumnida — There is; exists; polite declarative present tense
- 또한
- ttohan — Also; furthermore; in addition to the foregoing
- 귀족을
- gwijok-eul — Nobility; aristocrats as an object of a verb
- 둘러싼
- dulleossan — Surrounding; encircling around a person or place
- 오십
- osip — Fifty; the number 50
- 명의
- myeong-ui — Of people; counter for number of persons
- 기마대는
- gimadae-neun — Cavalry escort is; mounted horsemen as a unit
- 도시의
- dosi-ui — Of the city; relating to an urban area
- 고요한
- goyohan — Quiet; calm; peaceful and undisturbed in nature
- 거리를
- geori-reul — Street; road as the object of a verb
- 더럽히고
- deoreophi-go — Defiles and; pollutes or contaminates something clean
- 기억마저
- gieok-majeo — Even the memory; recollection included in what is lost
- 쫓아버리는
- jjoch-a-beorin-eun — Drives away; chases out completely and permanently
- 영국식
- yeongguk-sik — British style; in the manner of England
- 마차에
- macha-e — In the carriage; horse-drawn vehicle as location
- 자리를
- jari-reul — Place; seat; position as the object of a verb
- 내주었습니다
- naejueotseumnida — Yielded; gave up one's place to another
- 씨는
- ssi-neun — Mr./Ms.; polite title suffix used before topic marker
- 온전한
- onjeonhan — Intact; complete; whole without damage or alteration
- 모습을
- moseup-eul — Appearance; form; look of something as an object
- 마지막으로
- majimak-euro — Lastly; for the last time; finally in sequence
- 목격했으며
- mokgyeokaesseumy eo — Witnessed and; personally observed an event firsthand
- 『현대
- hyeondae — Modern; contemporary; of the present era
- 저자로서
- jeoja-roseo — As the author; in the capacity of a writer
- 번역하는
- beonyeokhaneun — Translating; the act of rendering text to another language
- 임무를
- immu-reul — Mission; task; duty as the object of a verb
- 맡을
- mat-eul — To take on; to be entrusted with a responsibility
- 자격이
- jagyeok-i — Qualification is; eligibility or credentials for something
- 있다는
- itdaneun — That there is; nominalizing clause of existence
- 주장은
- jujang-eun — Claim is; assertion or argument as a topic
- 과장이
- gwajang-i — Exaggeration is; overstating the truth of something
- 아닙니다
- animnida — Is not; polite negative declarative copula form
- 이
- i — This; a demonstrative pronoun for nearby things
- 번역의
- beonyeok-ui — Of the translation; relating to a translated work
- 저본이
- jeobon-i — Source text is; the base text used for translation
- 판본과
- panbon-gwa — Edition and; a particular printed version of a text
- 번역
- beonyeok — Translation; converting text from one language to another
- 수행에
- suhaeng-e — In the execution; in carrying out a task
- 있어
- isseo — In; regarding; used to indicate context or scope
- 준수된
- junsudoen — Observed; adhered to; a rule that was followed
- 방법에
- bangbeop-e — In the method; regarding the approach or technique
- 대해
- daehae — About; concerning; regarding a particular topic
- 초판
- chopan — First edition; the initial published version of a book
- 서문을
- seomun-eul — Preface; foreword as the object of a verb
- 다시
- dasi — Again; once more; returning to a previous action
- 한번
- hanbeon — Once; one time; a single occurrence of an action
- 인용할
- inyonghal — To quote; to cite from a source text
- 수
- su — Possibility; ability; used in grammar for capability
- 다음과
- daeum-gwa — And the following; what comes next in sequence
- 같이
- gachi — Like; as follows; in the same manner
- 말합니다
- malamnida — Says; states; polite declarative verb of speaking
- 나는
- na-neun — I; first-person singular pronoun as topic
- 원문의
- wonmun-ui — Of the original text; the source document's content
- 일반적인
- ilbanjeokin — General; standard; common to most cases
- 기준으로
- gijun-euro — As a standard; using something as a criterion
- 최근에
- choegeune — Recently; in the near past; not long ago
- 인쇄된
- inswaedoen — Printed; produced by a printing press or process
- 판본을
- panbon-eul — Edition; a specific version of a printed work
- 채택했습니다
- chaetaekhaetseumnida — Adopted; selected and decided to use something
- 다른
- dareun — Other; different; not the same as something else
- 인쇄본들보다
- insaebondeul-boda — Compared to printed copies; than other editions
- 아마도
- amado — Perhaps; probably; expressing likelihood or supposition
- 필사본보다
- pilsabon-boda — Compared to manuscripts; than handwritten copies
- 훨씬
- hwolssin — Far more; by a wide margin; much greater degree
- 우수하기
- usuhagi — Being superior; excelling in quality or ability
- 때문입니다
- ttaemun-imnida — It is because; expressing the reason or cause
- 저명한
- jeomyeonghan — Renowned; distinguished; widely known and respected
- 거의
- geoui — Almost; nearly; very close to a certain degree
- 정확히
- jeonghwakhi — Exactly; precisely; with complete accuracy
- 일치하는
- ilchihaneun — Matching; corresponding; in agreement with something
- 것으로
- geoseuro — As something; in the form of; used for inference
- 보이며
- boimyeo — Appears and; seems to be a certain way
- 내가
- naega — I; first-person pronoun as subject of a clause
- 믿기로는
- mitgiro-neun — As far as I believe; in my estimation
- 그보다
- geuboda — Than that; more than it; comparative reference
- 더
- deo — More; additional degree or quantity of something
- 방대한
- bangdaehan — Vast; extensive; enormously large in scale or scope
- 필사본은
- pilsabon-eun — Manuscript is; handwritten copy as a topic
- 존재하지
- jonjaeha-ji — Does not exist; negative form of the verb to exist
- 않습니다
- anseumnida — Does not; polite negative declarative ending
- 말하듯이
- malhadusi — As says; just as someone states or mentions
- 파리
- pari — Paris; the capital city of France
- 왕립
- wangnip — Royal; established by or belonging to a monarchy
- 도서관의
- doseogwan-ui — Of the library; relating to a book collection institution
- 아랍어
- arab-eo — Arabic language; the Semitic language of Arab peoples
- 페르시아어
- pereusia-eo — Persian language; language spoken in Iran and region
- 터키어로
- teoki-eoro — In Turkish; using the language of Turkey
- 작품들에서
- jakpumdeul-eseo — From the works; out of a collection of compositions
- 가져온
- gajyeoon — Brought; taken from; obtained from a source
- 보이는
- boineun — Appearing; seeming; that which looks a certain way
- 이야기들을
- iyagideul-eul — Stories; tales as the object of a verb
- 제외하고
- jeoeha-go — Excluding; leaving out; setting aside exceptions
- 구판의
- gupan-ui — Of the old edition; relating to a previous version
- 이야기를
- iyagi-reul — Story; tale as the object of a verb
- 포함하고
- poham-hago — Including and; containing within a larger whole
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