The war of the worlds — Page 99

Vocabulary

พนักงาน

phanakngaan — Employee or staff member working somewhere

ยก

yok — To lift or raise something up

สัมภาระ

samphara — Luggage or baggage carried by a traveler

บอก

bok — To tell or inform someone of something

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ว่า

wa — That; introduces a clause or reported speech

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive or obtain something from someone

โทรเลข

thoralek — Telegram; a message sent by telegraph

ที่

thi — At, which, or that; location or relative pronoun

น่า

na — Worth or worthy of; precedes adjective or verb

สังเกต

sangket — To observe or notice something carefully

หลาย

laai — Many or several; indicating plural quantity

ฉบับ

chabap — Copy or issue; classifier for documents or messages

ใน

nai — In or inside; preposition indicating location within

ตอน

ton — Period, episode, or part of time

เช้า

chao — Morning; the early part of the day

จาก

jaak — From; indicating origin or starting point

สถานี

sathani — Station; a stopping place for trains or buses

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

แต่

tae — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception

การ

kaan — Nominalizer prefix indicating an action or process

ส่ง

song — To send or deliver something to someone

เหล่า

lao — Those; plural marker for groups of people or things

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something mentioned

ได้

dai — Can, able to, or did; indicates possibility or past

หยุด

yut — To stop or halt movement or activity

ลง

long — Down or downward; directional particle indicating descent

อย่าง

yaang — Like, as, or in the manner of something

กะทันหัน

katanhan — Suddenly or abruptly without prior warning

พี่ชาย

phi chaai — Older brother; male sibling older than oneself

ของ

khong — Of or belonging to; possessive particle

ฉัน

chan — I or me; first-person pronoun, informal register

รายละเอียด

raai la iat — Details or specifics of a particular matter

ชัดเจน

chat jen — Clear, distinct, or explicit in meaning

พวก

phuak — Group or bunch of people; plural marker

น้อย

noi — Few, little, or small in quantity

มาก

maak — Much, many, or a lot; high degree

มี

mi — To have or there is/are something

สู้รบ

su rop — To fight or engage in combat or battle

เกิด

koet — To occur, happen, or be born

ขึ้น

khuen — Up or upward; directional particle indicating ascent

แถว

thaeo — Row, line, or vicinity of an area

คือ

khue — Is or are; equative verb linking subject and predicate

ขอบเขต

khopkhet — Boundary, limit, or scope of something

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, entire, or everything in total

ข้อมูล

khomun — Information or data about a subject

บริการ

borikan — Service provided to customers or the public

รถไฟ

rot fai — Train; a railway vehicle for passengers or goods

ขณะ

khana — While or at the moment something is happening

นี้

ni — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby

วุ่นวาย

wunwaai — Chaotic, hectic, or in a state of disorder

ผู้คน

phu khon — People or persons in general

จำนวน

jamnuan — Number or quantity of something counted

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle used before verbs or adjectives

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently doing; present progressive aspect marker

รอคอย

ro khoi — To wait or wait eagerly for something

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend or companion; a person one knows well

สถานที่

sathanthi — Place or location where something occurs

ต่างๆ

taang taang — Various or different kinds of things

บน

bon — On or above; preposition indicating surface position

เส้นทาง

sen thaang — Route or path taken to reach a destination

ยืน

yuen — To stand upright on one's feet

รอ

ro — To wait for someone or something to arrive

อยู่

yuu — To be located at; continuous state marker

รอบๆ

rop rop — Around or surrounding an area or object

สุภาพบุรุษ

suphap burut — Gentleman; a polite and well-mannered man

ชรา

chara — Old age or elderly; advanced in years

ผม

phom — I or me; first-person pronoun used by males

หงอก

ngok — Gray or white hair, especially from old age

คน

khon — Person or people; classifier for human beings

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one or a single unit

เดิน

doen — To walk on foot from one place to another

มา

ma — To come toward the speaker or a location

ด่าทอ

da tho — To scold or verbally abuse someone angrily

บริษัท

borisap — Company or corporation; a business organization

รุนแรง

run raeng — Severe, violent, or intense in degree

ต่อ

to — Per, against, or continuing; connecting preposition

หน้า

na — Face, front, or next; a versatile noun or adjective

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

สมควร

somkhuan — Deserving, appropriate, or ought to be done

ถูก

thuk — To be hit; passive marker or cheap in price

เปิดโปง

poet pong — To expose or reveal hidden wrongdoing publicly

กล่าว

klao — To say or state something formally or officially

หรือ

rue — Or; conjunction presenting an alternative choice

สอง

song — Two; the number two

ขบวน

khabuan — Convoy, procession, or train of vehicles

บรรทุก

banthuk — To load or carry cargo on a vehicle

ออก

ok — Out or to exit; directional particle away from center

ไป

pai — To go away from the current location

ล่องเรือ

long ruea — To sail or travel by boat on water

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

พบ

phop — To meet or encounter someone or something

ประตูน้ำ

pratu nam — Lock or floodgate controlling water flow in waterway

ปิด

pit — To close or shut something like a door

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel or sense an emotion or sensation

ตื่น

tuen — To wake up or become alert and alarmed

ตระหนก

tranok — To panic or be startled by sudden fear

อากาศ

akat — Air, weather, or atmosphere surrounding us

ชาย

chaai — Man or male; a male person or side

สวม

suam — To wear or put on clothing or accessories

เสื้อ

suea — Shirt or top garment worn on the body

สี

si — Color or hue of something visible

น้ำเงิน

nam ngoen — Blue; the color of sky or deep water

ขาว

khao — White; the color lacking hue or darkness

เข้า

khao — To enter or go into a place

พูด

phut — To speak or talk to someone verbally

กับ

kap — With or together; preposition indicating accompaniment

เต็ม

tem — Full or filled to capacity with something

ด้วย

duai — With, also, or too; indicates addition or means

ข่าวคราว

khao khrao — News or tidings about events or people

ประหลาด

pralaat — Strange, odd, or unusual in an unexpected way

มากมาย

maak maai — Plentiful or abundant in a great amount

ขับ

khap — To drive a vehicle or urge something forward

รถม้า

rot ma — Horse-drawn carriage; a vehicle pulled by horses

เกวียน

kwian — Wagon or ox-cart; a traditional wheeled vehicle

ยานพาหนะ

yaan phahana — Vehicle; any mode of transportation carrying people

พร้อม

phrom — Ready or together with; prepared for something

กล่อง

klong — Box or container; a rectangular storage object

ค่า

kha — Value, cost, or fee paid for something

สิ่งของ

sing khong — Things or belongings; various physical objects

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear a sound or audio with one's ears

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice, or noise heard by ears

ปืน

puen — Gun or firearm used for shooting projectiles

ยิง

ying — To shoot a weapon or fire a gun

หนัก

nak — Heavy in weight or serious in intensity

ทหาร

thahan — Soldier or military personnel serving in armed forces

ม้า

ma — Horse; a large domesticated animal for riding

ให้

hai — To give or for; causative or benefactive particle

ทันที

thanthi — Immediately or right away without any delay

เพราะ

phro — Because or since; explains reason for something

เรา

rao — We, us, or I; first-person plural pronoun

คิด

khit — To think or consider something in one's mind

เป็น

pen — To be or to have a condition or state

ฟ้าร้อง

fa rong — Thunder; the loud sound following lightning in sky

แล้ว

laeo — Already or then; indicates completed action or sequence

หมายความ

maai khwaam — To mean or signify something in particular

อะไร

arai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about something unknown

กัน

kan — Together or each other; reciprocal or collective marker

หลุม

lum — Hole or pit dug into the ground

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot or did not; negates ability or past action

หรอก

rok — Particle emphasizing negation or dismissal of assumption

ใช่

chai — Yes or correct; affirming that something is true

ไหม

mai — Question particle at end of yes/no questions

สามารถ

samat — Can or able to; indicates capability or possibility