The war of the worlds — Page 65

Vocabulary

พวก

phuak — group of people or things; bunch

คน

khon — person; people; human being

อ่อนแอ

on ae — weak; lacking strength or power

ก็

ko — also; then; particle indicating continuation or result

ออก

ok — to go out; exit; to come out

ไป

pai — to go; moving away from speaker

อีก

ik — more; again; another; additionally

ครั้ง

khrang — time; instance; occasion; classifier for occurrences

เหมือน

muean — similar to; like; resembling something else

ที่

thi — place; at; which; relative pronoun or preposition

คุณ

khun — you; polite second-person pronoun

ตั้งใจ

tang jai — to intend; to be determined; pay attention

ให้

hai — to give; to let; for; causative particle

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun used by women

นา

na — particle seeking agreement or softening a statement

เจรจา

joer ja — to negotiate; to hold talks or discussions

ด้วย

duay — also; too; with; by means of

ไม่ใช่

mai chai — is not; no; used to negate identity or classification

เหรอ

roe — really?; question particle expressing surprise or doubt

เรา

rao — we; us; I; first-person pronoun

จะ

ja — will; future tense marker; going to

ไม่

mai — no; not; negation particle

เถียง

thiang — to argue; to dispute; to contradict someone

กัน

kan — each other; together; reciprocal particle

เรื่อง

rueang — matter; story; topic; issue; subject

นั้น

nan — that; those; referring to something previously mentioned

พูด

phut — to speak; to talk; to say something

ต่อ

to — to continue; against; per; connecting particle

ผู้

phu — person who; one who; prefix indicating a doer

หยุด

yut — to stop; to halt; to pause an action

อยู่

yu — to stay; to live; to be located somewhere

ต้อง

tong — must; have to; need to; obliged

เชื่อฟัง

chuea fang — to obey; to listen and follow instructions

คำสั่ง

kham sang — order; command; instruction given to someone

ต้องการ

tong kan — to want; to need; to desire something

ผู้หญิง

phu ying — woman; female person

ร่างกาย

rang kai — body; physical body of a person

แข็งแรง

khaeng raeng — strong; healthy; physically fit and robust

และ

lae — and; also; connecting two words or clauses

จิตใจ

jit jai — mind; heart; mental and emotional state

บริสุทธิ์

bori sut — pure; innocent; clean; untainted morally or physically

ทั้ง

thang — both; all; entire; including everything mentioned

แม่

mae — mother; mom; female parent

ครู

khru — teacher; instructor; educator

เอา

ao — to take; to get; to want; to use

เฉื่อยชา

chuey cha — sluggish; slow; lethargic; lacking energy or motivation

กลอก

klok — to roll (eyes); to rotate or move quickly

ตา

ta — eye; maternal grandfather

หลุกหลิก

luk lik — restless; fidgety; unable to sit or stay still

อาจ

at — might; may; possibly; expressing possibility

รับ

rap — to receive; to accept; to take something given

หรือ

rue — or; whether; question particle at sentence end

โง่เขลา

ngo khla — foolish; stupid; ignorant; lacking intelligence or wisdom

ได้

dai — can; able to; to get; past tense marker

เลย

loei — at all; so; then; past; emphasis particle

ชีวิต

chiwit — life; existence; one's living experience

กลับมา

klap ma — to come back; to return to a place

เป็น

pen — to be; to become; is; am; are

ของ

khong — of; belonging to; possessive particle; things

จริง

jing — true; real; genuine; actually; indeed

ไร้ประโยชน์

rai prayot — useless; without benefit; pointless; serving no purpose

ภาระ

phara — burden; responsibility; load; obligation

ก่อกวน

ko kuan — to disturb; to cause trouble; to disrupt

ตาย

tai — to die; dead; death

พวกเขา

phuak khao — they; them; third-person plural pronoun

สมควร

som khuan — deserve; appropriate; fitting; ought to receive

ควร

khuan — should; ought to; advisable to do something

ยินดี

yin di — glad; pleased; happy; willing to do something

มัน

man — it; he/she (informal); third-person pronoun

ความ

khwam — prefix forming abstract nouns; state; condition

ไม่จงรักภักดี

mai jong rak phak di — disloyal; unfaithful; lacking loyalty or allegiance

อย่าง

yang — way; manner; type; kind; like; such as

หนึ่ง

nueng — one; the number one; a single item

ใน

nai — in; inside; within; contained by something

ท้ายที่สุด

thai thi sut — finally; ultimately; in the end; at last

มีชีวิต

mi chiwit — to be alive; living; to have life

ทำให้

tham hai — to make; to cause; to render something a state

เผ่าพันธุ์

phao phan — race; species; lineage; ethnic group or breed

ด่างพร้อย

dang phraoi — tainted; stained; blemished; morally impure or flawed

มี

mi — to have; there is; there are; to possess

ความสุข

khwam suk — happiness; joy; contentment; state of being happy

ยิ่งกว่า

ying kwa — more than; even more; exceeding a comparison

การ

kan — prefix forming nouns of action; act of doing

ไม่ได้

mai dai — cannot; not able to; did not; unable

น่า

na — prefix meaning worthy of; ought to inspire a feeling

สะพรึงกลัว

sa phrueng klua — terrifying; horrifying; causing great fear or dread

นัก

nak — very; much; expert; one who does something

แต่

tae — but; however; only; yet; contrasting conjunction

เลวร้าย

leo rai — terrible; awful; very bad; wicked or horrible

คือ

khue — is; means; that is; equating two things

ขี้ขลาด

khi khlat — cowardly; timid; lacking courage or bravery

สถานที่

sathan thi — place; location; venue; site where something occurs

เหล่า

lao — group of; those; plural marker for people or things

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — all; everything; total; the whole amount or group

รวมตัว

ruam tua — to gather; to assemble; to come together as group

เขต

khet — district; zone; area; administrative region

สามารถ

samat — can; able to; capable of doing something

คอย

khoi — to wait; to look forward to; to await

เฝ้าระวัง

fao rawang — to keep watch; to monitor; to be on guard

วิ่งเล่น

wing len — to run around playfully; to frolic; play by running

โล่ง

long — open; spacious; clear; unobstructed; airy feeling

เมื่อ

muea — when; at the time of; ago; upon

ห่าง

hang — far; distant; away; separated by distance

บางที

bang thi — sometimes; perhaps; maybe; occasionally

เล่น

len — to play; to engage in fun or games

นั่น

nan — that; that one; pointing to something at a distance

วิธี

withi — method; way; manner; procedure for doing something

ช่วย

chuay — to help; to assist; to aid someone

ไว้

wai — to keep; to store; for future use; particle of retention

ว่า

wa — that; to say; quotative particle; as; that clause

ไง

ngai — you see; right?; informal particle seeking confirmation

สิ่ง

sing — thing; object; matter; something abstract or concrete

เป็นไป

pen pai — to happen; to be possible; to come to pass

สำคัญ

sam khan — important; significant; crucial; of great value

ตัว

tua — body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

เอง

eng — oneself; by oneself; naturally; of one's own accord

ดัง

dang — loud; famous; as; like; such as

แค่

khae — just; only; merely; no more than

หนู

nu — mouse; rat; I/me used by children or women

รักษา

rak sa — to maintain; to treat medically; to preserve; protect

เพิ่มพูน

phoem phun — to increase; to enrich; to build up gradually

ความรู้

khwam ru — knowledge; learning; understanding of a subject

ต่างหาก

tang hak — separately; on the contrary; rather; instead

จุด

jut — point; dot; spot; to light something; location

ผู้ชาย

phu chai — man; male person; male gender

บทบาท

bot bat — role; part; function someone plays in a situation

หนังสือ

nang sue — book; written document; letter

แบบจำลอง

baep jam long — model; replica; example used to demonstrate something

สร้าง

sang — to build; to create; to construct; to establish

ปลอดภัย

plot phai — safe; secure; free from danger or harm

มาก

mak — many; much; a lot; very; greatly

ลึก

luek — deep; profound; far below the surface

หา

ha — to look for; to search; to seek; to find

เท่า

thao — equal; as much as; same amount; as...as

นิยาย

ni yai — novel; fiction; story; narrative prose

บทกวี

bot ka wi — poem; poetry; verse written in poetic form

ไร้สาระ

rai sara — nonsensical; trivial; meaningless; without substance or point

แนวคิด

naeo khit — concept; idea; approach; way of thinking about something

วิทยาศาสตร์

witthaya sat — science; systematic study of the natural world

เข้า

khao — to enter; to go in; into; inward direction

มา

ma — to come; moving toward speaker; come here

พิพิธภัณฑ์

phi phit tha phan — museum; place exhibiting historical or cultural artifacts

คัดสรร

khat son — to select carefully; to curate; to handpick items

โดยเฉพาะ

doi cha pho — especially; particularly; specifically; in particular

อย่างยิ่ง

yang ying — greatly; very much; extremely; to a high degree

ทาง

thang — way; path; direction; route; by means of

เรียนรู้

rian ru — to learn; to acquire knowledge or skills

เพิ่มเติม

phoem toem — additional; more; to add further; supplementary

สังเกต

sang koet — to observe; to notice; to pay careful attention

นี้

ni — this; these; referring to something nearby or just mentioned