The war of the worlds — Page 89

Vocabulary

ยกเว้น

yok wên — except; excluding something from a general statement

แต่

tàe — but; however; a conjunction showing contrast

สีหน้า

sǐi nâa — facial expression; the look on one's face

ของ

khǎawng — of; belonging to; possessive particle

ผู้คน

phûu khon — people; persons in general

ดู

duu — to look at; to watch; to observe

เหมือน

mǔean — like; similar to; resembling something

เมือง

mueang — city; town; a populated urban area

เหล่า

lào — those; a plural marker for groups of people

คน

khon — person; people; human being

เร่ร่อน

rêe râawn — to wander; homeless; roaming without a fixed place

คณะกรรมการ

kha ná gam má gaan — committee; a group managing or overseeing affairs

ท้องถิ่น

tháawng thìn — local; relating to a specific area or region

กำลัง

gam lang — currently doing; in the process of an action

แจกจ่าย

jàek jàay — to distribute; to hand out to multiple people

ขนมปัง

khà nǒm pang — bread; a common baked staple food

ที่

thîi — at; place; relative pronoun or location marker

รัฐบาล

rát thà baan — government; the ruling body of a country

ฝรั่งเศส

fà ràng sèet — France; a country in Western Europe

ส่ง

sòng — to send; to deliver something to someone

มา

maa — to come; to arrive; directional verb toward speaker

ให้

hâi — to give; to allow; causative or benefactive marker

เรา

rao — we; us; first person plural pronoun

อย่าง

yàang — like; in a manner of; type or kind

ไม่

mâi — not; negation particle used before verbs

เลือก

lûeak — to choose; to select among options

หน้า

nâa — face; front; page of a document

กระดูก

grà duuk — bone; hard skeletal structure in the body

ซี่โครง

sîi khroong — rib; curved bone protecting the chest cavity

ม้า

máa — horse; a large domesticated riding animal

ไม่กี่

mâi gìi — only a few; not many; a small number

ตัว

tua — body; classifier for animals and some objects

เหลือ

lǔea — remaining; left over; to have a surplus

อยู่

yùu — to be; to stay; to reside at a place

ปรากฏ

pràa gòt — to appear; to become visible or evident

เห็น

hěn — to see; to notice with the eyes

น่า

nâa — worthy of; likely to evoke a feeling

สังเวช

sǎng wêet — to pity; to feel compassion mixed with sadness

เจ้าหน้าที่

jâo nâa thîi — official; officer; person in an official duty

ตำรวจ

tam rùat — police; law enforcement officer

พิเศษ

phí sèet — special; extraordinary; beyond the ordinary

ซูบผอม

suup phǎawm — gaunt; very thin and emaciated in appearance

ติด

tìt — to stick; to be attached; to affix something

ป้าย

pâay — sign; label; a board displaying information

สีขาว

sǐi kháao — white color; the lightest achromatic color

ยืน

yuun — to stand; to be in an upright position

ตาม

taam — to follow; according to; along something

มุม

mum — corner; angle; a point where two sides meet

ถนน

thà nǒn — road; street; a paved path for vehicles

ทุก

thúk — every; all; each without exception

สาย

sǎay — line; strand; also means late in the morning

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first person pronoun used by females

แทบ

tháep — almost; nearly; barely; very close to

ได้

dâai — can; to be able to; past tense marker

ความ

khwaam — abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality

เสียหาย

sǐa hǎay — damaged; ruined; suffering loss or harm

พวก

phûak — group; they; a collective of people or things

ก่อ

gàaw — to cause; to build up; to create something

ไว้

wái — to keep; to place aside; retaining something

จน

jon — until; so much that; also means poor

กระทั่ง

grà thâng — until; up to; even as far as

ถึง

thǔeng — to reach; until; arriving at a destination

และ

láe — and; a conjunction connecting words or clauses

ที่นั่น

thîi nân — there; at that place; over there

วัชพืช

wát chá phûet — weed; unwanted wild plant growing in an area

สีแดง

sǐi daeng — red color; the color of blood or fire

เลื้อย

lúeay — to creep; to crawl along a surface slowly

ปีน

piin — to climb; to scale using hands and feet

ขึ้น

khûen — to go up; to rise; upward directional verb

ไป

pai — to go; away from speaker; directional verb

เสา

sǎo — pole; pillar; a vertical supporting structure

ค้ำยัน

kháam yan — to prop up; to support; a buttressing support structure

สะพาน

sà phaan — bridge; a structure spanning water or gaps

ยัง

yang — still; yet; also used as continuative marker

หนึ่ง

nùeng — one; the number 1; a single unit

ใน

nai — in; inside; within a space or time

ตัด

tàt — to cut; to sever with a sharp instrument

กัน

gan — each other; together; mutual reciprocal marker

อัน

an — classifier for small or general objects; one item

พบเห็น

phóp hěn — to encounter; to come across and see something

ทั่วไป

thûa pai — general; common; widely found everywhere

ยุค

yúk — era; age; a distinct period in history

พิลึก

phí lûek — strange; weird; odd or peculiar in appearance

นั้น

nán — that; those; a demonstrative referring to something distant

นั่น

nân — that; a demonstrative pronoun pointing to something

คือ

khue — is; means; to be equal or equivalent to

แผ่น

phàen — sheet; flat piece; classifier for flat objects

กระดาษ

grà dàat — paper; a thin flat material for writing on

สะบัด

sà bàt — to flap; to flutter; to shake vigorously

ท่ามกลาง

thâam glaang — amid; in the middle of; surrounded by something

พุ่ม

phûm — bush; shrub; a dense low-growing plant cluster

ถูก

thùuk — to be hit; cheap; passive voice marker

ปัก

pàk — to plant; to stick into; to pin or stab

กับ

gàp — with; and; together with someone or something

ด้วย

dûay — also; with; too; as well as something

ไม้

máai — wood; tree; a hard fibrous plant material

มัน

man — it; third person pronoun for non-people things

ประกาศ

pràa gàat — to announce; to declare publicly; an announcement

หนังสือพิมพ์

nǎng sǔue phim — newspaper; a printed daily publication of news

ฉบับ

chà bàp — issue; edition; classifier for publications and documents

แรก

râek — first; earliest; the beginning of a series

กลับ

glàp — to return; to go back; reversing direction

ตีพิมพ์

tii phim — to publish; to print and release for distribution

อีก

ìik — again; more; another; additionally

ครั้ง

khráng — time; instance; a single occurrence of something

ซื้อ

súue — to buy; to purchase something with money

เหรียญ

rǐan — coin; medal; a flat metal monetary piece

เขม่า

khamâo — soot; black residue from smoke or burning

ซึ่ง

sûeng — which; that; a relative pronoun connecting clauses

พบ

phóp — to find; to meet; to encounter someone

กระเป๋า

grà pǎo — bag; pocket; a container for carrying items

เนื้อหา

núea hǎa — content; subject matter; the substance of something

ส่วนใหญ่

sùan yài — mostly; for the most part; the majority

เป็น

pen — to be; to exist as; linking verb

ว่าง

wâang — empty; free; unoccupied; having nothing inside

ช่าง

châang — craftsman; technician; how skillful; exclamation of emphasis

เรียง

riang — to arrange; to line up in order

พิมพ์

phim — to print; to type; printing of text or images

ผู้

phûu — person who; one who; prefix indicating a doer

โดดเดี่ยว

dòot dìao — isolated; lonely; alone without company or support

ทำ

tham — to do; to make; to perform an action

สิ่ง

sìng — thing; object; an item or matter

นี้

níi — this; these; a near demonstrative pronoun

หา

hǎa — to search for; to look for something

เพลิดเพลิน

phlôet phloen — to enjoy; to take pleasure in something

การ

gaan — action; activity; nominalization prefix for verbs

แม่พิมพ์

mâe phim — printing plate; mold; a template for reproducing images

โฆษณา

khòot sà naa — advertisement; to advertise a product or service

ประหลาดๆ

pràa làat pràa làat — strange; odd; repeatedly unusual or peculiar

หลัง

lǎng — after; behind; the back of something

เขา

khǎo — he; she; they; third person pronoun

เต็ม

tem — full; completely filled; having no remaining space

อารมณ์

aa rom — mood; emotion; feeling or emotional state

ความรู้สึก

khwaam rúu sùek — feeling; sensation; an emotional or physical sense

เพราะ

phráw — because; since; the reason for something

องค์กร

ong gaan — organization; institution; a structured group with a purpose

ข่าว

khàao — news; information about recent events

ทัน

than — in time; to catch up; not missing a deadline

ทำงาน

tham ngaan — to work; to perform a job or task

ปกติ

pà gà tì — normal; usual; ordinary; as it regularly is

เรียนรู้

rian rúu — to learn; to acquire knowledge or skill

อะไร

à rai — what; anything; used in questions about things

ใหม่

mài — new; fresh; recently made or acquired

เลย

loei — at all; so; therefore; an intensifier or marker

ว่า

wâa — that; to say; a complementizer introducing reported speech

ภายใน

phaai nai — within; inside; in a period of time

เพียง

phiang — only; merely; just a small amount

สัปดาห์

sàp daa — week; a period of seven consecutive days

ตรวจสอบ

trùat sàawp — to inspect; to verify; to check something carefully

กลไก

gon glai — mechanism; a system of parts working together

ผลลัพธ์

phǒn láp — result; outcome; the end product of a process

ประหลาดใจ

pràa làat jai — to be surprised; astonished by an unexpected event

ยิ่ง

yîng — even more; increasingly; the more … the more

เรื่องราว

rûeang raao — story; account; a narrative of events

อื่นๆ

ùen ùen — others; other things; various additional items

บทความ

bòt khwaam — article; essay; a written piece on a topic

ยืนยัน

yuun yan — to confirm; to affirm; to assert something firmly

เชื่อ

chûea — to believe; to trust; to have faith in

ขณะ

khà nà — while; at the moment; during a period

ความลับ

khwaam láp — secret; something kept hidden from others

แห่ง

hàeng — of; classifier for places and organizations

บิน

bin — to fly; to travel through the air

ค้นพบ

khón phóp — to discover; to find something previously unknown

แล้ว

láew — already; then; after that; completion marker

สถานี

sà thǎa nii — station; a building for trains or police

รถไฟ

rót fai — train; a rail vehicle for transporting passengers

ฟรี

frii — free; at no cost; without charge

พา

phaa — to take along; to lead someone somewhere

บ้าน

bâan — house; home; a place where one lives

กระแส

grà sàe — current; trend; a flow of electricity or opinion

ผ่าน

phàan — to pass; to go through; to pass by

พ้น

phón — past; beyond; to be free from something