The war of the worlds — Page 95

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

ทุกคน

túk kon — Everyone; every person without exception.

ต่าง

tàang — Different; various; each one separately.

คุ้นเคย

khún khoei — Familiar with; accustomed to something or someone.

กับ

gàp — With; together with; and (linking nouns).

ตัวอย่าง

tua yàang — Example; sample; specimen illustrating a point.

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun or location marker.

งดงาม

ngót ngaam — Beautiful; elegant; visually stunning and graceful.

และ

láe — And; used to connect words or clauses.

สมบูรณ์

sǒm buun — Complete; perfect; fully developed or whole.

เกือบ

gùeap — Almost; nearly; not quite reaching a point.

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All; everything; the entire amount or group.

แช่

châe — To soak; to immerse in liquid for a time.

อยู่

yùu — To be located; to stay; ongoing state marker.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or boundary.

ของเหลว

khǒong lěo — Liquid; fluid substance that flows freely.

พิพิธภัณฑ์

phí phít tha phan — Museum; institution displaying cultural or natural artifacts.

ประวัติศาสตร์

prà wàt sàat — History; the study of past events.

ธรรมชาติ

tham má châat — Nature; the natural world; innate character.

รวมถึง

ruam thǔeng — Including; encompassing; also covering something mentioned.

ภาพวาด

phâap wâat — Painting; drawn or painted picture artwork.

นับไม่ถ้วน

náp mâi thûan — Countless; innumerable; too many to count.

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; indicates possibility or achievement.

ทำขึ้น

tham khûen — To create; to make; to produce something new.

จาก

jàak — From; originating from a source or place.

มัน

man — It; third person pronoun for things or animals.

นอกเหนือ

nôok nǔea — Beyond; apart from; in addition to something.

นั้น

nán — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned.

ความสนใจ

khwaam sǒn jai — Interest; curiosity; attention directed toward something.

โครงสร้าง

khroong sâang — Structure; framework; the organized arrangement of parts.

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

ก็

gôo — Also; then; discourse particle indicating continuation or concession.

เป็น

pen — To be; is; am; are; indicates state or identity.

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; indicating a small amount.

เรื่อง

rûeang — Matter; topic; story; subject being discussed.

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; direction; field or domain of something.

วิทยาศาสตร์

wít tha yaa sàat — Science; systematic study of the natural world.

ล้วนๆ

lúan lúan — Purely; entirely; consisting of nothing but one thing.

คำถาม

kham thǎam — Question; inquiry; something asked to gain information.

มี

mii — To have; there is; to possess something.

ความสำคัญ

khwaam sǎm khan — Importance; significance; the quality of being essential.

ยิ่งกว่า

yîng gwàa — More than; even greater than; surpassing in degree.

สนใจ

sǒn jai — To be interested in; to pay attention to.

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner; kind of; way of doing something.

กว้างขวาง

gwâang khwǎang — Widely; extensively; broadly spread across an area.

คือ

khue — Is; means; used to define or identify something.

ความเป็นไปได้

khwaam pen pai dâai — Possibility; likelihood; chance that something may occur.

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai.

เกิด

gòet — To occur; to be born; to happen or arise.

การโจมตี

gaan joom tii — Attack; assault; an act of aggressive offensive action.

อีกครั้ง

ìik khráng — Again; once more; happening one additional time.

ข้าพเจ้า

khâa phá jâo — I; formal first-person pronoun used in writing.

ไม่

mâi — Not; no; negation particle used before verbs.

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought.

ว่า

wâa — That; says that; complementizer linking verb and clause.

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix indicating an action or process.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative marker in Thai.

เพียงพอ

phiang phoo — Sufficient; enough; adequate for a need or purpose.

ต่อ

tòo — Per; toward; to connect or continue something.

แง่มุม

ngàe mum — Aspect; angle; perspective from which something is viewed.

นี้

níi — This; these; referring to something nearby or current.

ดังกล่าว

dang glàao — Aforementioned; as mentioned; referring to what was stated.

ปัจจุบัน

pàt jù ban — Present; current; happening or existing right now.

ดาวอังคาร

daao ang khaan — Mars; the fourth planet from the Sun.

ตำแหน่ง

tam nàeng — Position; location; role or rank in a system.

เคียง

khiang — Alongside; beside; next to something or someone.

ดวงอาทิตย์

duang aa thít — The Sun; the star at the center of our solar system.

ทุกครั้ง

túk khráng — Every time; each occasion without exception.

กลับมา

glàp maa — To return; to come back to a previous place.

สู่

sùu — To; toward; in the direction of a destination.

ตรงข้าม

trong khâam — Opposite; contrary; directly facing or against something.

ฐานะ

thǎa ná — Status; standing; social or financial position of someone.

ผู้หนึ่ง

phûu nùeng — Someone; a certain person; one individual.

คาดการณ์

khâat gaan — To predict; to forecast; to anticipate future events.

พวกเขา

phûak khǎo — They; them; a group of people being referred to.

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start; to commence an action.

การผจญภัย

gaan phà jon phai — Adventure; an exciting or dangerous undertaking or experience.

ใหม่

mài — New; fresh; recently made or not used before.

ไม่ว่า

mâi wâa — Regardless of; no matter what; whether or not.

กรณี

gà ra nii — Case; situation; instance or circumstance being considered.

ใด

dai — Any; which; whichever; used in questions or conditions.

เรา

rao — We; us; first person plural pronoun in Thai.

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; expressing recommendation or obligation.

เตรียมพร้อม

triam phróom — To prepare; to be ready; to make preparations beforehand.

ไว้

wái — To keep; to store; to do in advance for later.

ดูเหมือน

duu mǔean — Seems like; appears to be; gives the impression of.

สำหรับ

sǎm ràp — For; intended for; in relation to a specific purpose.

แล้ว

láeo — Already; then; indicates completed action or sequence.

น่าจะ

nâa jà — Should probably; likely to; expressing reasonable expectation.

เป็นไปได้

pen pai dâai — Possible; feasible; able to happen or be done.

ระบุ

rá bù — To specify; to identify; to point out clearly.

ปืนใหญ่

puuen yài — Cannon; large artillery gun firing heavy projectiles.

ใช้

cháí — To use; to utilize; to make use of something.

ยิง

ying — To shoot; to fire a weapon at a target.

กระสุน

grà sǔn — Bullet; ammunition; projectile fired from a weapon.

เฝ้า

fâo — To watch; to guard; to monitor closely over time.

ติดตาม

tìt taam — To follow; to track; to monitor progress or movement.

ส่วน

sùan — Part; portion; section of a larger whole.

ดาวเคราะห์

daao khráo — Planet; celestial body orbiting a star.

ต่อเนื่อง

tòo nûeang — Continuous; ongoing; without interruption or stopping.

มาถึง

maa thǔeng — To arrive; to reach; to come to a destination.

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; instance; a single occurrence of an event.

ต่อไป

tòo pai — Continue; next; from this point onward into the future.

อาจ

àat — May; might; expressing possibility or uncertainty.

ถูก

thùuk — To be; passive marker; correct; to get done to.

ทำลาย

tham laai — To destroy; to damage; to demolish something completely.

ด้วย

dûay — With; also; by means of; using as a tool.

หรือ

rǔue — Or; either; used to present alternatives or choices.

ก่อน

gòon — Before; prior to; earlier in time or sequence.

เย็น

yen — Cool; cold; evening; pleasantly low in temperature.

พอ

phoo — Enough; sufficient; just when; as soon as.

ออกมา

òok maa — To come out; to emerge from inside somewhere.

พวกมัน

phûak man — They; them; referring to animals or objects as group.

สังหาร

sǎng hǎan — To kill; to slay; to cause death deliberately.

ปืน

puuen — Gun; firearm; a weapon that fires projectiles.

ทันที

than thii — Immediately; instantly; without any delay whatsoever.

เปิด

pòet — To open; to turn on; to make accessible.

ออก

òok — Out; to exit; to move away from inside.

สูญเสีย

sǔun sǐia — To lose; to suffer a loss of something valuable.

ข้อได้เปรียบ

khôo dâai prìap — Advantage; benefit; favorable factor over an opponent.

อัน

an — A classifier for small objects; one; an item.

ยิ่งใหญ่

yîng yài — Grand; great; magnificent; impressive in scale or importance.

ไป

pai — To go; to leave; directional particle indicating away.

ความล้มเหลว

khwaam lóm lěo — Failure; lack of success; not achieving intended goals.

แบบ

bàep — Style; type; pattern; a way of doing something.

จู่โจม

jùu joom — To assault; to attack suddenly without warning.

ครั้งแรก

khráng râek — First time; the initial occurrence of an event.

มองเห็น

moong hěn — To see; to be able to visually perceive something.

เช่นนั้น

chên nán — Like that; in that way; such as that manner.

เช่นกัน

chên gan — Likewise; also; in the same way as well.

เสนอ

sà nǒe — To propose; to suggest; to put forward an idea.

เหตุผล

hèet phǒn — Reason; rationale; logical explanation for something.

ดีเยี่ยม

dii yîam — Excellent; outstanding; very good in quality.

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to; for the purpose of; so that.

สนับสนุน

sà nàp sà nǔn — To support; to back up; to advocate for something.

ข้อสมมติ

khôo sǒm mút — Assumption; hypothesis; a premise taken as given.

ประสบ

prà sòp — To experience; to encounter; to meet with a situation.

ความสำเร็จ

khwaam sǎm rèt — Success; achievement; accomplishment of a goal or aim.

ลงจอด

long jòot — To land; to touch down; to arrive at a surface.

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface.

ดาวศุกร์

daao sùk — Venus; the second planet from the Sun.

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; in fact; genuinely and sincerely.