The Wind in the Willows — Page 47

Vocabulary

จากนั้น

jaak nan — After that; then; subsequently following an event

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

ก็

ko — Then; also; particle indicating consequence or continuation

กลับ

glap — To return; go back to a previous place

เข้า

khao — To enter; go into a place or space

ไป

pai — To go; move away toward a destination

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or container

บ้าน

baan — House; home; one's place of residence

คาด

khat — To fasten around; strap or buckle something on

เข็มขัด

khem khat — Belt; a strap worn around the waist

รอบ

rop — Around; encircling; a round or circuit

เอว

eo — Waist; the narrow part of the torso

ยัด

yat — To stuff; cram or shove something into a space

ปืนพก

puen phok — Pistol; a small handheld firearm

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

กระบอก

kra-bok — Cylinder; also a classifier for guns or tubes

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

หยิบ

yip — To pick up; grab a small object with fingers

ไม้กระบอง

mai kra-bong — Club; a heavy wooden stick used as weapon

หนัก

nak — Heavy; having great weight or density

ที่

thi — At; place; relative pronoun marker

วาง

wang — To place; put something down on a surface

อยู่

yuu — To be located; to stay or remain somewhere

มุม

mum — Corner; an angle where two surfaces meet

ห้องโถง

hong thong — Hall; a large entrance room or corridor

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; indicating completion of an action

ออก

ok — To exit; go out; leave a place

เดินทาง

doen thang — To travel; make a journey to somewhere

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing a state or action

ป่า

pa — Forest; jungle; wild wooded area

ดง

dong — Dense forest; thicket; jungle wilderness area

ดิบ

dip — Raw; wild; untamed; unprocessed or uncivilized

ด้วย

duay — Also; with; as well; together with something

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix; creates abstract nouns from adjectives

เร็ว

reo — Fast; quick; at high speed

คึกคัก

khuek khak — Lively; energetic; bustling with excitement and energy

ฟ้า

fa — Sky; the heavens; also means light blue

เริ่ม

roem — To begin; start doing something

มืด

muet — Dark; lacking light; gloomy

ลง

long — To descend; go down; decrease

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened

ถึง

thueng — To reach; arrive at; until; as far as

แนว

naeo — Line; row; direction; strip of something

ต้นไม้

ton mai — Tree; a large woody plant

แรก

raek — First; earliest; initial in a sequence

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

บุก

buk — To push through; invade; force one's way into

โดย

doi — By; by means of; through an agent or method

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle in Thai language

ลังเล

lang-le — To hesitate; waver with indecision

มอง

mong — To look; gaze; observe with one's eyes

ทั้ง

thang — Both; all; entire; including everything mentioned

ข้าง

khang — Side; beside; flank of something

กังวล

kang-won — To worry; feel anxious or concerned

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of something

หา

ha — To search for; look for something or someone

สัญญาณ

san-yan — Signal; sign; indicator of something

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any; whichever; of any kind whatsoever

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; companion; close acquaintance

ที่นี่

thi ni — Here; at this place

ที่นั่น

thi nan — There; at that place

ใบหน้า

bai na — Face; the front of one's head

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Small; tiny; diminutive in size

ชั่วร้าย

chua raai — Evil; wicked; malicious and morally bad

โผล่

phlo — To emerge; pop out; appear suddenly

มา

ma — To come; move toward the speaker

จาก

jaak — From; away from a place or origin

รู

ru — Hole; opening; a gap in a surface

แต่

tae — But; however; contrasting conjunction

หาย

haai — To disappear; vanish; be lost

วับ

wap — Suddenly vanishing; flash; disappear in an instant

ทันที

than thi — Immediately; right away; without delay

เห็น

hen — To see; perceive visually

สัตว์

sat — Animal; any living creature

กล้าหาญ

gla han — Brave; courageous; bold in facing danger

ใหญ่

yai — Big; large; great in size

น่าเกลียด

na gliat — Ugly; unpleasant-looking; unattractive in appearance

มือ

mue — Hand; the end part of the arm

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something

ผิวปาก

phio pak — To whistle; produce sound with pursed lips

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; perceive sound with ears

อย่าง

yang — In a manner; kind; type; way of doing

ชัดเจน

chat jaen — Clear; distinct; obvious and easy to understand

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; occasion of doing something

ค่อยๆ

khoi khoi — Gradually; slowly and gently

เงียบ

ngiap — Quiet; silent; without noise

ทุกอย่าง

thuk yang — Everything; all things without exception

สงบ

sa-ngop — Calm; peaceful; tranquil; free from disturbance

ยิ่งนัก

ying nak — Exceedingly; very much so; to a great degree

ฝ่า

fa — To push through; forge through an obstacle

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all the way; from beginning to end

ยาว

yaao — Long; extended in length

จน

jon — Until; up to the point of; so that

ขอบ

khop — Edge; border; rim of an area

ไกล

glai — Far; distant; a long way away

ที่สุด

thi sut — Most; the extreme degree of something; superlative

ละทิ้ง

la thing — To abandon; desert; leave something behind

เส้นทาง

sen thang — Path; route; road one travels on

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All; entire; the whole amount or number

ตั้งใจ

tang jai — To intend; be determined; pay careful attention

เดิน

doen — To walk; move on foot

สำรวจ

sam-ruat — To explore; survey; investigate an area thoroughly

ทั่ว

thua — Throughout; all over; everywhere in an area

ทุก

thuk — Every; each; all without exception

พื้นที่

phuenthii — Area; space; territory or zone

ตะโกน

ta-gon — To shout; yell; call out loudly

ร้อง

rong — To call out; cry; shout or sing

ร่าเริง

ra-roeng — Cheerful; lively; happy and high-spirited

เวลา

we-la — Time; period; a point or duration in time

ว่า

wa — That; say; quotative or complementizer particle

แก

gae — You; informal second-person pronoun for familiar use

ที่ไหน

thi nai — Where; at what place

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun used by females

นี่แหละ

ni lae — Right here; exactly this; emphatic pointing expression

เก่า

gao — Old; aged; not new; used for a long time

ค้นหา

khon ha — To search; look for; seek out something

อดทน

ot thon — To be patient; endure; tolerate difficulty

เป็น

pen — To be; exist as; indicating state or identity

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1

ชั่วโมง

chua mong — Hour; a period of sixty minutes

หรือ

rue — Or; either; used for alternatives in a sentence

มากกว่า

mak gwa — More than; exceeding a certain amount

ยินดี

yin di — Pleased; glad; happy to do something

ตอบ

top — To answer; reply; respond to a question

เบาๆ

bao bao — Softly; gently; in a light quiet manner

นำทาง

nam thang — To guide; lead the way; navigate a route

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; by himself/herself; reflexive pronoun

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently; in the process of; progressive marker

ปก

pok — To cover; spread over; also means a cover or lid

คลุม

khlum — To cover over; drape; conceal with something

โคน

khon — Base; root; foot of a tree or object

ต้น

ton — Trunk; base of tree; classifier for trees and plants

เก่าแก่

gao gae — Very old; ancient; having existed for a long time

มี

mi — To have; there is; exist; possess something

แผ่ว

phaeo — Faint; barely audible; very soft and gentle

เบา

bao — Light; soft; quiet; not heavy or loud

ดัง

dang — Loud; making a lot of noise; famous

ขึ้น

khuen — To rise; go up; increase; upward direction

นั่น

nan — That; pointing to something at a distance

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; indeed; emphasizing something is real