The Wind in the Willows — Page 111

Vocabulary

ฉัน

chăn — First person pronoun; I, me (informal).

เคย

koei — To have previously done something; used to.

รู้จัก

rúu-jàk — To know or be acquainted with someone or something.

โทด

thôot — Fault, blame; used in apology contexts.

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; a relative pronoun or place marker.

คิด

khít — To think, consider, or calculate something.

ว่า

wâa — That; introduces a reported speech or thought clause.

ตัวเอง

tua-eeng — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject.

ป่วย

pùai — To be sick or ill; feeling unwell.

หนัก

nàk — Heavy; serious or severe in degree.

มา

maa — To come; also used as directional verb particle.

ก่อน

gòon — Before; earlier in time or order.

โดย

dooi — By; indicating means, agent, or method.

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is not; to not have something.

เหตุผล

hèet-phŏn — Reason, rationale; logical explanation for something.

ใดๆ

dai-dai — Any whatsoever; used for emphasis in negation.

เลย

loei — At all; intensifier used often in negative sentences.

แต่

tàe — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception.

ไม่เคย

mâi koei — Have never done something before; never experienced.

ได้ยิน

dâai-yin — To hear; to perceive sound with the ears.

เขา

khăo — He, she, they; third person pronoun.

ขอ

khŏo — To request, ask for, or want something politely.

ทนายความ

tha-naai-khwaam — Lawyer; a professional legal representative or attorney.

ถ้า

thâa — If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical clause.

อะไร

a-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about a thing.

ผิดปกติ

phìt-pa-gà-tì — Abnormal, unusual; deviating from the normal state.

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really, truly; used for strong emphasis or sincerity.

หมอ

mŏo — Doctor; a medical professional who treats patients.

ก็

gôr — Also, then; a soft connective or filler particle.

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai.

บอก

bòok — To tell, inform, or say something to someone.

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity.

แค่

khâe — Just, only; limiting the scope of a statement.

คนแก่

khon-gàe — Old person; an elderly individual.

โง่ๆ

ngôo-ngôo — Foolish, stupid; used dismissively about behavior or ideas.

และ

láe — And; conjunction joining words, phrases, or clauses.

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To cause, make; brings about a certain result.

อารมณ์ดี

aa-rom-dii — Good mood; feeling happy and emotionally positive.

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; directional particle indicating increase or upward movement.

นั่น

nân — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant.

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; also marks past or resultative action.

ประโยชน์

pra-yòot — Benefit, usefulness; value gained from something.

บ้าง

bâang — Some, somewhat; softens a request or statement slightly.

ควร

khuuan — Should, ought to; expresses recommendation or moral duty.

ทำตามใจ

tham-taam-jai — To do as one pleases; follow one's own desires.

แล้ว

láew — Already; indicates completion of an action or event.

ไป

pai — To go; directional verb or particle indicating away movement.

มัน

man — It; third person pronoun for objects or animals.

คง

khong — Probably, likely; expresses probability or assumption.

ไม่

mâi — No, not; general negation particle in Thai.

นาน

naan — Long time; referring to a lengthy duration.

นัก

nák — Very, much; intensifier used after verbs or adjectives.

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; move quickly on foot.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates an ongoing or continuing state.

หมู่บ้าน

mùu-bâan — Village; a small rural settlement or community.

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to, for the purpose of doing something.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action.

ภารกิจ

phaa-ra-gìt — Mission, task; an assigned duty or important errand.

แห่ง

hàeng — Of, at; classifier or preposition indicating location or belonging.

ความเมตตา

khwaam-mét-taa — Kindness, compassion; loving benevolence toward others.

ของ

khŏong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, that; relative pronoun linking clauses.

กระโดด

gra-dòot — To jump, leap; spring off the ground.

ออก

òok — Out, exit; directional particle indicating outward movement.

จาก

jàak — From; indicates origin, source, or starting point.

เตียง

tiang — Bed; a piece of furniture for sleeping.

อย่าง

yàang — Like, in a manner of; adverbial manner marker.

เบาๆ

bao-bao — Softly, gently; in a light or quiet manner.

ทันทีที่

than-thii-thîi — As soon as; immediately when a certain event occurs.

เสียง

sĭang — Sound, voice; audio perceived by the ears.

กุญแจ

gun-jae — Key; a device used to lock or unlock something.

หมุน

mŭn — To turn, rotate, or spin around an axis.

ใน

nai — In, inside; preposition indicating location within something.

ล็อค

lók — Lock; a mechanism securing a door or container.

จ้องมอง

jông-moong — To stare, gaze intently at something or someone.

ใจจดใจจ่อ

jai-jòt-jai-jòo — Focused, attentive; concentrating one's full attention on something.

หน้าต่าง

nâa-tàang — Window; an opening in a wall fitted with glass.

จนกระทั่ง

jon-gra-thâng — Until; up to the point when something happens.

หาย

hăai — To disappear, vanish; also to recover from illness.

ลับ

láp — Secret; hidden from sight or out of view.

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to, along with something.

ทาง

thaang — Way, path, direction; a route to a destination.

รถม้า

rót-máa — Horse-drawn carriage; a vehicle pulled by horses.

จากนั้น

jàak-nán — After that, then; indicating what follows next.

หัวเราะ

hŭa-ró — To laugh; express amusement audibly.

สนุกสนาน

sa-nùk-sa-naan — Fun, enjoyable; having a cheerful and lively good time.

แต่งตัว

tàeng-tua — To dress, get dressed; put on clothing and accessories.

รวดเร็ว

rûat-reo — Fast, swift; done with great speed and efficiency.

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most, -est; superlative marker in Thai language.

ด้วย

dûai — Also, with; indicates accompaniment or addition.

ชุด

chút — Outfit, set; a complete matching set of clothing.

หรูหรา

rŭu-raa — Luxurious, elegant; impressively grand or expensive looking.

หยิบ

yìp — To pick up, grab; take something with fingers.

ขณะนั้น

kha-nà-nán — At that moment; referring to a specific point in time.

ยัด

yât — To stuff, cram; push something firmly into a space.

กระเป๋า

gra-păo — Bag, purse; a container for carrying personal belongings.

เงินสด

ngoen-sòt — Cash; physical money in the form of notes or coins.

ลิ้นชัก

lín-chák — Drawer; a sliding compartment in furniture for storage.

เล็กๆ

lék-lék — Small, tiny; of very little size or dimension.

บน

bon — On, above; preposition indicating position on top.

โต๊ะเครื่องแป้ง

tó-khrûeang-pâeng — Dressing table; a piece of furniture with mirror for grooming.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so; indicates a result or logical consequence.

มัด

mât — To tie, bundle; bind things together with rope.

ผ้าปูที่นอน

phâa-puu-thîi-noon — Bed sheet; fabric used to cover a mattress.

เข้า

khâo — To enter, go in; directional particle indicating inward movement.

ด้วยกัน

dûai-gan — Together; jointly, at the same time or in unison.

ผูก

phùuk — To tie, fasten; attach with string or rope.

ปลาย

plaai — End, tip; the final or outermost point of something.

ด้านหนึ่ง

dâan-nùeng — One side; referring to a single face or direction.

เชือก

chûeak — Rope, cord, string; used for tying or binding things.

ประดิษฐ์ขึ้น

pra-dìt-khûen — To invent, devise; create or fabricate something new.

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pointing to something previously mentioned.

รอบ

rôop — Around, surrounding; encircling a particular object or area.

เสา

săo — Pillar, post, column; a vertical structural support.

ตรงกลาง

trong-glaang — In the middle, center; the central point of something.

สไตล์

sa-tai — Style; a distinctive manner or design aesthetic.

อัน

an — A general classifier for small or miscellaneous objects.

งดงาม

ngot-ngaam — Beautiful, gorgeous; visually elegant and pleasing to see.

จุดเด่น

jùt-dèn — Highlight, outstanding feature; a notable or prominent characteristic.

ห้องนอน

hông-noon — Bedroom; a room used primarily for sleeping.

ปีน

piin — To climb; scale a surface using hands and feet.

เลื่อน

lûean — To slide, glide; move smoothly along a surface.

ตัว

tua — Body; also a classifier for animals and clothing items.

ลง

long — Down; directional particle indicating downward movement.

พื้น

phúen — Floor, ground; the surface underfoot in a room.

มุ่งหน้า

mûng-nâa — To head toward; move in a particular direction purposefully.

ทิศทาง

thít-thaang — Direction; the course along which something moves or faces.

ตรงข้าม

trong-khâam — Opposite, across; on the other side or contrary side.

กับ

gàp — With, and; indicates accompaniment or joining of elements.

เดิน

doen — To walk; move on foot at a normal pace.

ร่าเริง

râa-roeng — Cheerful, lively; in high spirits and full of energy.

พร้อม

phróom — Ready, prepared; also means along with or together with.

ผิวปาก

phĭu-pàak — To whistle; produce a musical sound through pursed lips.

เพลง

phleeng — Song, music; a musical composition or melody.

สนุกๆ

sa-nùk-sa-nùk — Fun, lighthearted; something playful and enjoyable.

มื้อกลางวัน

múe-glaang-wan — Lunch; the midday meal eaten around noon.

หดหู่

hòt-hùu — Depressed, gloomy; feeling sad and emotionally low.

สำหรับ

săm-ràp — For; indicates intended recipient or purpose of something.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; indicates a point in time when something occurred.

กลับ

glàp — To return, go back; come back to a previous place.

ต้อง

tông — Must, have to; expresses necessity or obligation.

เผชิญหน้า

pha-choen-nâa — To confront, face; meet a challenge or person directly.

พวกเขา

phûak-khăo — They, them; third person plural pronoun.

โต๊ะอาหาร

tó-aa-hăan — Dining table; a table used for eating meals.

เรื่องราว

rûeang-raao — Story, account; a narrative of events or experiences.

น่าสมเพช

nâa-sŏm-phêt — Pitiful, pathetic; deserving pity or contempt from others.

ไม่น่าเชื่อ

mâi-nâa-chûea — Unbelievable, incredible; hard to accept as being true.