The Wind in the Willows — Page 186

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But, however; conjunction showing contrast

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ระหว่าง

rá-wàang — Between, during, among two or more things

นี้

níi — This; demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby thing

ฉัน

chăn — I, me; first-person pronoun used by females

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker

ซัก

sák — To wash clothes by laundering

ผ้า

pâa — Cloth, fabric, or textile material

ต่อไป

tòr-pai — Continue, next, from here onward

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; also marks past achievement

อย่างไร

yàang-rai — How, in what way or manner

กัน

gan — Together, each other; reciprocal or collective particle

โอ้

ôh — Oh! Exclamation expressing surprise or realization

ไม่ต้อง

mâi-tông — Don't need to, no need to do something

สนใจ

sŏn-jai — To be interested in something or someone

เรื่อง

rûuang — Story, matter, topic, or subject of discussion

หรอก

ròk — Particle softening negation or dismissive statements

โทด

thôht — Sorry, excuse me; apology particle (informal spelling)

พูด

phûut — To speak, talk, or say something

เพราะ

phró — Because; conjunction giving reason or cause

ไม่

mâi — No, not; negation word for present actions

ชอบ

chôp — To like, enjoy, or be fond of

ลอง

long — To try, attempt, or test something out

นึก

núek — To think, recall, or imagine in mind

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at; until; about something

กระต่าย

grà-tàai — Rabbit; small furry long-eared animal

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals and clothing items

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to distant thing

ซิ

sí — Particle emphasizing suggestion or mild command

หนุ่ม

nùm — Young man; adjective meaning youthful or young

อ้วน

ûuan — Fat, overweight, chubby in body size

ๆ

(mai yamok) — Repetition mark doubling the preceding word

น่า

nâa — Worthy of, likely to; precedes adjective meanings

กิน

gin — To eat or consume food or drink

เลย

loei — At all, so, therefore; emphatic or resultive particle

ทีเดียว

thii-diao — Quite, very, indeed; intensifying emphatic expression

มี

mii — To have, there is, there are

หัวหอม

hŭa-hom — Onion; pungent bulb vegetable used in cooking

บ้าง

bâang — Some, somewhat; particle softening requests or statements

ไหม

măi — Question particle at end of yes/no questions

อะไร

à-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about things

ไม่ได้

mâi-dâai — Cannot, did not; negates ability or past action

นอกจาก

nôk-jàak — Except for, besides, other than something

การ

gaan — Nominalizer prefix indicating action or process noun

หญิง

yǐng — Woman, female; refers to female gender

เรือ

ruua — Boat, ship; vessel for traveling on water

กล่าว

glàao — To say, state, or mention formally

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

แปลกใจ

plàek-jai — To be surprised, astonished, or taken aback

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; place marker or relativizer

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun for adults

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates ongoing or incomplete action

ทั้งที่

tháng-thîi — Even though, despite the fact that

โอกาส

oh-gàat — Opportunity, chance, occasion to do something

ดี

dii — Good, well, nice; positive quality adjective

รอ

ror — To wait for someone or something

อยู่

yùu — To be, stay, live; aspect marker for ongoing state

ตรง

trong — Straight, directly at; right in front of

หน้า

nâa — Face, front; next; page of a document

ของ

khŏng — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

กอง

gong — Pile, heap, stack of things

มากมาย

mâak-maai — Many, plenty, a great deal of something

มุม

mum — Corner, angle of a room or area

ห้องโดยสาร

hông-dooi-săan — Cabin or passenger compartment on a vessel

ถ้า

thâa — If; conditional conjunction for hypothetical situations

เพียงแค่

phiang-khâe — Just, merely, only a small amount

หยิบ

yìp — To pick up, grab, or take an object

จำเป็น

jam-pen — Necessary, essential, must be done

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most, superlative marker indicating greatest degree

สัก

sàk — Some, a bit; particle for vague quantity

ชิ้น

chín — Piece, chunk; classifier for food and objects

สอง

sŏng — Two; the number 2

กล้า

glâa — Brave, daring; to dare to do something

อธิบาย

à-thí-baai — To explain, clarify, or describe in detail

ให้

hâi — To give; causative particle meaning let or make

สุภาพสตรี

sù-phâap-sà-trii — Lady, polite term for a woman

อย่าง

yàang — Kind, type, way; like or similar to

ฟัง

fang — To listen, hear attentively to something

คง

khong — Probably, likely; expresses assumption or likelihood

จำ

jam — To remember, memorize, or recall something

ทันที

than-thii — Immediately, right away, at once

เห็น

hĕn — To see, to perceive visually

แล้ว

láeo — Already, then; completion or sequence marker

นำ

nam — To lead, bring, or take along somewhere

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away movement

อ่าง

àang — Basin, tub, bowl for holding water

เรา

rao — We, us; first-person plural pronoun

เดินทาง

dəən-thaang — To travel, make a journey somewhere

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ก็

gôr — Also, then, so; connective or concessive particle

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state, identity, or ability

ความสุข

khwaam-sùk — Happiness, joy, state of being content

ช่วย

chûuai — To help, assist, or aid someone

จริง

jing — True, real, genuine; actually or indeed

พบ

phóp — To meet, encounter, or find someone

ใกล้มือ

glâi-muue — Within reach, close at hand, nearby

สบู่

sà-bùu — Soap used for washing and cleaning

กาต้มน้ำ

gaa-tôm-náam — Kettle; pot used for boiling water

บน

bon — On, above, on top of a surface

เตา

tao — Stove, furnace, or cooking burner

ถัง

thăng — Bucket, tank, or container for liquids

สำหรับ

săm-ràp — For, intended for a specific purpose or person

ตัก

tàk — To scoop or ladle liquid or food

น้ำ

náam — Water; also refers to liquid in general

จาก

jàak — From, away from a place or source

คลอง

khlong — Canal, waterway running through land

ขึ้น

khûen — Up, rise, increase; upward directional particle

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

รู้

rúu — To know, be aware of a fact

ว่า

wâa — That; complementizer introducing reported speech or thought

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; progressive aspect marker in Thai

สนุกสนาน

sà-nùk-sà-năan — Fun, entertaining, lively and enjoyable

แทนที่

thaaen-thîi — Instead of, in place of something else

นั่ง

nâng — To sit down in a place

เฉย

chəəi — Indifferent, still, calm, emotionless reaction

ที่นี่

thîi-nîi — Here, at this place

มอง

mong — To look at, gaze toward something

วิว

wiw — View, scenery, visual landscape seen

หาว

hăao — To yawn; opening mouth wide from tiredness

ปาก

pàak — Mouth; also means entrance or opening

ค้าง

kháang — Remaining, stuck, left over or lingering

นี่

nîi — Here, this; informal demonstrative or attention marker

บังคับ

bang-khàp — To force, compel, or control someone

เอง

eeng — Self, oneself; naturally or of course particle

เถอะ

thə̀ — Come on, let's; particle urging mild suggestion

ตอนนี้

ton-níi — Right now, at this moment, currently

หวาดกลัว

wàat-glua — Frightened, terrified, feeling intense fear

มาก

mâak — Very, much, a lot; high degree intensifier

ตาม

taam — To follow, according to, along with

แบบ

bàep — Style, type, pattern, manner of doing

อาจ

àat — Might, may, possibly; expresses uncertainty or possibility

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

เสีย

sǐia — Broken, wasted, spoiled; particle indicating unfortunate change

หรือ

rǔue — Or; conjunction offering alternatives or asking questions

ถูกใจ

thùuk-jai — To please, satisfy, appeal to one's taste

ชิน

chin — Accustomed to, used to, familiar with

กับ

gàp — With, and, together with someone or something

สุภาพบุรุษ

sù-phâap-bù-rùt — Gentleman; polite respectful term for a man

มากกว่า

mâak-gwàa — More than, greater than in degree or amount

นั่น

nân — That; demonstrative pronoun for a distant object

ความถนัด

khwaam-thà-nàt — Natural talent, aptitude, skill one is good at

พิเศษ

phí-sèet — Special, extraordinary, exceptional in quality

เหรอ

hər — Really? Is that so? Questioning surprise particle

ตอบ

tòp — To answer, respond, reply to a question

พร้อม

phróm — Ready, prepared, all set to begin

หัวเราะ

hŭa-rór — To laugh, chuckle with amusement