The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 6

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

หลังจาก

lǎng jàak — After; following a certain event or time.

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass through or go past something.

ไป

pai — To go; indicates movement away from speaker.

สัก

sàk — Just; about; used to soften or approximate quantities.

ระยะ

rá-yá — Period; distance; a span of time or space.

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

ก็

kôr — Also; then; a discourse particle connecting ideas.

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start doing something.

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel; to sense an emotion or physical sensation.

สบายใจ

sà-baai jai — To feel at ease; comfortable and relaxed mentally.

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; indicates high degree.

ขึ้น

khûen — To increase; to rise; comparative marker indicating more.

และ

láe — And; connects two nouns, clauses, or ideas.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time.

ไม่ช้า

mâi cháa — Before long; soon; not taking much time.

กับ

kàp — With; and; together with someone or something.

สิงโต

sing-too — Lion; a large wild cat, king of animals.

ขี้ขลาด

khîi-khlâat — Cowardly; timid; easily frightened or lacking courage.

กลายเป็น

klaai pen — To become; to turn into something different.

เพื่อน

phûean — Friend; a companion or close associate.

ที่

thîi — That; which; a relative pronoun or place marker.

ดี

dii — Good; fine; of positive quality or character.

ต่อ

tòr — To; toward; per; continuing in relation to.

กัน

kan — Each other; together; mutual action among parties.

ตลอด

tà-lòot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration of something.

ช่วง

chûang — Period; interval; a stretch of time or space.

เหลือ

lǔea — Remaining; left over after use or consumption.

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time.

นั้น

nán — That; those; refers to something previously mentioned.

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is no; does not have; none.

การ

kaan — A nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process.

ผจญภัย

phà-jon-phai — Adventure; an exciting or daring experience or journey.

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any; whatsoever; used to negate or generalize.

อีก

ìik — Again; more; another; additionally.

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai.

มา

maa — To come; to arrive; movement toward the speaker.

รบกวน

róp-kuan — To disturb; to bother or interrupt someone.

ความ

khwaam — A nominalizing prefix forming abstract nouns from adjectives.

สงบสุข

sà-ngòp-sùk — Peace and happiness; a state of calm contentment.

เดินทาง

doen-thaang — To travel; to make a journey from place to place.

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; instance; a classifier for occurrences or events.

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; past tense or ability marker.

เหยียบ

yìap — To step on; to tread upon something underfoot.

แมลงปีกแข็ง

má-laeng-pìik-khǎeng — Beetle; a hard-winged insect; type of bug.

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and insects.

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently; in the process of; progressive tense marker.

คลาน

khlaan — To crawl; to move on hands and knees slowly.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; indicates ongoing state or location.

บน

bon — On; above; on top of a surface.

ถนน

thà-nǒn — Road; street; a paved path for travel.

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause; to make something happen to someone.

สัตว์

sàt — Animal; a living creature that is not human.

ตัวน้อย

tua-nóoi — Tiny creature; small-bodied little animal or insect.

น่าสงสาร

nâa-sǒng-sǎan — Pitiful; deserving of sympathy or compassion.

ตาย

taai — To die; to cease living; death.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an item or matter of consideration.

นี้

níi — This; these; referring to something nearby or just mentioned.

เศร้าใจ

sâo jai — Sad at heart; feeling sorrow or grief inside.

เพราะ

phró — Because; the reason or cause for something.

ระมัดระวัง

rá-màt-rá-wang — Careful; cautious; taking care to avoid mistakes.

เสมอ

sà-mǒe — Always; ever; consistently without exception.

ไม่

mâi — Not; no; negation particle in Thai language.

ทำร้าย

tham-ráai — To harm; to hurt or injure someone or something.

สิ่งมีชีวิต

sìng-mii-chii-wít — Living thing; any organism that is alive.

ขณะ

khà-nà — While; during; at the moment something happens.

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot at normal pace.

หลั่ง

làng — To shed; to pour or release liquid like tears.

น้ำตา

náam-taa — Tears; liquid produced by eyes when crying.

หลาย

lǎai — Many; several; more than a few in number.

หยด

yòt — Drop; a small unit of liquid falling down.

ด้วย

dûai — With; also; too; as well; accompaniment or addition.

โศกเศร้า

sòok-sâo — Grief; deep sorrow; profound sadness and mourning.

เสียใจ

sǐa jai — To feel sorry; regretful or upset about something.

เหล่า

lào — Those; a group of; plural marker for nouns.

ไหล

lǎi — To flow; to stream; liquid moving continuously downward.

ช้าๆ

cháa-cháa — Slowly; at a slow and gentle pace.

ลง

long — Down; downward; to descend or go lower.

ตาม

taam — Along; following; according to a path or rule.

ใบหน้า

bai-nâa — Face; the front part of a person's head.

บานพับ

baan-phàp — Hinge; a jointed device allowing parts to pivot.

ขากรรไกร

khǎa-kan-krai — Jaw; the lower bone structure of the mouth.

นั่น

nân — That; used to point to something at a distance.

เอง

eeng — Self; itself; oneself; emphasizes the subject acting alone.

มัน

man — It; he; she; informal third-person or object pronoun.

สนิม

sà-nim — Rust; reddish corrosion forming on iron or metal.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that something occurred.

ถาม

thǎam — To ask; to pose a question to someone.

คำถาม

kham-thǎam — Question; an inquiry posed to seek information.

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a period or point in time.

ไม่สามารถ

mâi-sǎa-mâat — Cannot; unable to; lacking ability or capacity.

อ้า

âa — To open wide, especially the mouth or jaw.

ปาก

pàak — Mouth; the opening used for speaking and eating.

ถูก

thùuk — To be acted upon; passive marker; also means correct.

จับ

jàp — To grab; to catch; to seize or hold firmly.

แน่น

nâen — Tight; firmly; tightly held without ability to move.

ติด

tìt — Stuck; attached; unable to move or be separated.

ตกใจ

tòk-jai — Startled; suddenly frightened or shocked by something.

กลัว

klua — To fear; to be afraid of something or someone.

เรื่อง

rûeang — Matter; story; topic or subject of discussion.

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action.

สัญญาณ

sǎn-yaan — Signal; sign; a gesture or indicator conveying information.

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner; like; a way of doing something.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative or benefactive marker.

ช่วย

chûai — To help; to assist someone with a task.

เธอ

thooe — She; her; you (informal female second/third person).

เข้าใจ

khâo-jai — To understand; to comprehend the meaning of something.

งงงวย

ngong-nguai — Bewildered; thoroughly confused and unable to understand.

เช่นกัน

chên kan — Likewise; as well; the same applies to another.

รู้

rúu — To know; to have knowledge or awareness of something.

ว่า

wâa — That; say; introduces a quoted or reported clause.

เกิด

kòet — To happen; to occur; also means to be born.

อะไร

à-rai — What; anything; used in questions or indefinite reference.

หุ่นไล่กา

hùn-lâi-kaa — Scarecrow; a figure placed to frighten away birds.

คว้า

khwâa — To grab; to snatch quickly with the hand.

กระป๋องน้ำมัน

krà-pǒng-náam-man — Oil can; a container used for applying lubricating oil.

จาก

jàak — From; away from; indicating origin or departure point.

ตะกร้า

tà-krâa — Basket; a woven container for carrying items.

หยอด

yòot — To drip; to apply drops of liquid carefully.

น้ำมัน

náam-man — Oil; lubricant; liquid used to reduce friction.

จน

jon — Until; to the point that; also means poor.

ไม่กี่

mâi kìi — Just a few; not many; a small number of.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to express words verbally.

เหมือน

mǔean — Like; similar to; resembling something else closely.

เดิม

doem — Original; former; as it was before a change.

นี่

nîi — This; here; used to point to something close.

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; links subject and predicate.

บทเรียน

bòt-rian — Lesson; something learned from an experience or study.

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for; on behalf of someone or something.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun used by females or informally.

กล่าว

klàao — To say; to state; a formal way of speaking.

มอง

moong — To look; to gaze at something visually.

ดู

duu — To watch; to look at; to observe something.

หาก

hàak — If; in the event that; a conditional conjunction.

ฆ่า

khâa — To kill; to cause the death of a living being.

แมลง

má-laeng — Insect; a small invertebrate creature with six legs.

หรือ

rǔue — Or; either; used to present alternatives or choices.

ด้วง

dûang — Beetle; a common crawling insect with hard wings.

ร้องไห้

róong-hâi — To cry; to weep; shedding tears from emotion.

แน่นอน

nâe-non — Certainly; of course; definitely without any doubt.

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — Cannot; did not; negates ability or past action.